2024-03-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	version 9.5
	* NEWS: Record release date.

2024-03-27  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	tests: od: avoid outputting undefined floating point values
	od was seen to abort() on glibc on ia64 and m68k with the error:
	Fatal glibc error: printf_fp.c:501 (__printf_fp_buffer_1):
	assertion failed:
	  cy == 1 || (p.frac[p.fracsize - 2] == 0 && p.frac[0] == 0)

	* tests/od/od-multiple-t.sh: Avoid outputting long double floats
	to avoid undefined behavior. 'float' and 'double' are standardized
	by IEEE 754 (except on Linux/m68k) and don't have undefined values.

2024-03-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update with gnulib fixes
	* gnulib: Update to incorporate gnulib fixes
	from Bruno Haible

	tests: numfmt: fix false failures on some systems
	* tests/misc/numfmt.pl: Verify that printf field width specs
	count characters and not bytes before enabling locale tests.
	This was seen on FreeBSD 14.0 and Solaris 11 OpenIndiana.
	Reported by Bruno Haible

	ls: avoid ENOENT from readdir() on FreeBSD 14
	* src/ls.c (print_dir): readdir() on FreeBSD 14 was
	seen to pass ENOENT through.  ENOENT in this context
	means "Directory unlinked but still open".
	Reported by Bruno Haible with tests/ls/removed-directory.sh

2024-03-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid false failure due to mismatched isblank()
	There is a mismatch between isblank() used by tr and c32isblank() now
	used by uniq on Solaris 11 OpenIndiana. isblank() was seen to return
	true for non breaking space, while c32isblank() returned false.
	Interestingly on Solaris, non breaking space is considered a blank
	character, and isblank() and c32isblank() honor this in all locales.

	* tests/uniq/uniq.pl: Adjust the blank check to use join(1) rather than
	tr(1), as join uses the same blank determination routines as uniq(1).

2024-03-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cp: with --no-preserve=mode ensure set-group-ID bits maintained on dirs
	This issue was introduced in commit v8.19-145-g24ebca6

	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): On systems that don't support ACLs,
	the fallback default chmod done on directories should maintain
	the set-group-ID, as that's generally auto-set by the system.
	* NEWS: Mention the fix.
	Reported by Bruno Haible on Alpine (with tests/cp/preserve-mode.sh)

2024-03-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid false failure with partial locale info
	* tests/misc/numfmt.pl: Some systems with the fr_FR.UTF-8
	locale installed, do not have a thousands grouping character defined.
	In this case we skip the locale tests which depend on a non empty
	grouping character.

	tests: avoid triggering obsolete tail option processing
	* tests/ls/dired.sh: With 2 options, the latter is taken
	as a file name on some systems.  This avoids a false
	failure on Solaris and FreeBSD at least.

	tests: remove debugging from a test
	* tests/ls/dired.sh: Remove temp debugging output.

	tests: fix false failure on systems that can chmod symlinks
	* tests/chmod/symlinks.sh: The count of adjusted modes was
	one more on systems where symlink modes can be adjusted.
	Therefore only include the non symlinks in the count.

2024-03-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: fix translation issue in chown/chgrp amalgamation
	* src/chown-core.h (emit_from_option_description): The conditional
	string composition here caused issues for translators.
	Instead move to a more general description ...
	(src/chown.c (usage): ... here.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/69985

	doc: fix various translation issues
	 src/chown.c (usage): Translate parameterized strings.
	 src/copy.c (copy_internal): Translate each part of ternary.
	* src/cp.c (usage): Fix typo; s/exisiting/existing/.

	test: avoid false failure with setgid directories
	* tests/chmod/symlinks.sh: Ensure this new test is immune
	to setgid directories by resetting modes with =777 rather than 777.
	Also output more debugging in all failure cases.

	tests: avoid false failure on new mv --exchange test
	* tests/mv/mv-exchange.sh: Canonicalize different
	"operation not supported" messages, so we can ignore correctly.
	Reported by Bruno Haible on AIX, NetBSD, and OpenBSD.

	doc: update THANKS related to env --argv0 option
	* THANKS.in: Add Matheus who was central to the env --argv0
	addition in commit v9.4-167-g193449b17.

2024-03-24  Stephane Chazelas  <stephane@chazelas.org>

	doc: ls: detail output format for device files
	* doc/coreutils.texi (ls invocation): State that device numbers
	are output, instead of file size.

2024-03-23  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: remove older ChangeLog items
	* Makefile.am: Update the oldest documented version
	to 8.31 which is now about 5 years old.

2024-03-23  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	mv: treat --exchange more like non-exchange
	Also, improve quality of diagnostics.
	Problems/suggestions by Bernhard Voelker in
	<https://bugs.gnu.org/69532#82>.
	* src/copy.c (emit_verbose): New arg FORMAT.  All uses changed,
	to improve quality of diagnostics when --exchange is used.
	(copy_internal): Don’t try to optimize --exchange so much; this
	simplifies the code and keeps it closer to the non --exchange case.

	cp,ln,mv: improve dir vs nondir diagnostics
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): Simplify logic for copying
	from directory to non-directory or vice versa, and always
	diagnose with both source and destination file names.

2024-03-22  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	env: add -a,--argv0 to set the first argument passed to exec
	Using the shell's exec -a feature can be awkward
	so add support for setting overriding argv[0].
	This gives env full control over the arguments it passes.

	* src/env.c: Accept -a,--argv0 and set argv[0] appropriately.
	* tests/env/env.sh: Add test cases.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (env invocation): Describe -a,--argv0.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2024-03-21  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: pr: give solution to expanding TABs in multicolumn output
	* doc/coreutils.texi (pr invocation): Explicitly state that
	multicolumn output will convert spaces to TABs, and show that
	this can be undone with the `pr -t -e` or `expand` commands.
	Suggested by Douglas McIlroy in https://bugs.gnu.org/69807

2024-03-20  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: clarify mv --exchange
	In the manual, say it exchanges all data and metadata.
	Suggested by Pádraig Brady in:
	https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=69532#59

	mv: new option --exchange
	* src/copy.h (struct cp_options): New member 'exchange'.
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): Support the new member.
	* src/mv.c (EXCHANGE_OPTION): New constant.
	(long_options): Add --exchange.
	(usage): Document --exchange.
	(main): Support --exchange.
	* tests/mv/mv-exchange.sh: New test case.
	* tests/local.mk (all_tests): Add it.

2024-03-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	chmod: fix TOCTOU security issue with symlink replacement
	This is an issue with -[H]R mode, where an attacker
	may replace a traversed file with a symlink
	between where we stat() the file and chmod() the file.

	* src/chmod.c (process_file): Remove the first !S_ISLNK guard
	as that's now just an optimization, and instead consistently
	apply fchmodat() to files/symlinks.  Ensure AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
	is set when traversing in default (-H) mode.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/11108

2024-03-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	chmod: add support for -h, -H,-L,-P, --dereference options
	There have been various requests to add -h to avoid following symlinks
	for security reasons.  This wasn't provided previously as chmod(1)
	already ignored symlinks unless specified on the command line.
	Note chmod defaults to -H mode rather than the chown default of -P,
	as usually chown can work directly on symlinks and so defaults
	to not traversing those specified on the command line.
	Note FreeBSD chmod does default to -P mode, but we retain the -H mode
	default also for compatibility with existing chmod behavior.

	Adding -HLP will allow chmod to disable traversing CLI symlinks to dirs.
	Adding -h will allow to disable following CLI symlinks to files/dirs,
	  also operating on all symlinks on systems that support that.
	Adding --dereference will be significant with -H (the default).  I.e.
	  symlinks to dirs not recursed, but symlinks are dereferenced.
	Adding these options will also be consistent with chown(1), chgrp(1),
	and chmod(1) on other systems.

	Note since chmod(1) currently ignores symlinks by default,
	and -h is primarily a mechanism to avoid following symlinks, rather than
	for operating on the symlink itself, we make -h try to chmod a symlink,
	but ignore ENOTSUP.  In that way we're consistent with chown(1)
	where it also ignores ENOTSUP for symlinks, and we don't fail when
	trying to be extra secure with command line params.

	* doc/coreutils.texi (chmod invocation): Reference the -H,-L,-P
	descriptions, and adjust the corresponding macros to say
	the default is -H or -P as appropriate.
	Add --dereference and -h,--no-dereference descriptions.
	* man/chmod.x: Adjust discussion of symlink handling.
	* src/chmod.c (main): Accept new options and set
	fts flags appropriately.
	(process_file): Process / dereference symlinks as necessary.
	* src/system.h (emit_symlink_recurse_options): A new function
	refactored from chown.c and chmod.c usage().
	* tests/chmod/symlinks.sh: New test for the new options.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2024-03-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: basenc: consistently check buffer bounds when encoding
	* src/basenc.c (base16_encode, base2msbf_encode, base2lsbf_encode):
	Ensure we don't overflow the output buffer, whose length is
	passed in the OUTLEN parameter.  This issue was flagged by clang
	with -Wunused-but-set-parameter.

2024-03-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	pinky: disable location canonicalization by default
	Behave like who(1) in requiring --lookup to enable this
	often slow feature.  pinky(1) is supposed to be lightweight after all.

	* doc/coreutils.texi (who invocation): Adjust the description to no
	longer reference dialup, and be more general about the still significant
	delays.
	(pinky invocation): Reference the same --lookup description.
	* src/pinky.c (main): Accept --lookup to enable DNS lookups.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	Fixes https://bugs.debian.org/628815

2024-03-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: fix stale --dereference info for chown/chgrp
	Following v5.2.1-679-g7e29ef8b8 symlinks specified on the command line
	no longer induce an error if lchown() is not supported on the system.

	* doc/coreutils.texi (chown invocation, chgrp invocation): Adjust
	accordingly, and also use a macro to avoid duplication.
	* src/chown-core.c: Use our more standard is_ENOTSUP() wrapper
	in the code related to this.

2024-03-17  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2024-03-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: provide a cross-compiling default for 16 bit float checks
	* configure.ac: Provide a conservative 16 bit float support default
	when cross-compiling, to avoid configure failing in that case.

2024-03-13  Grisha Levit  <grishalevit@gmail.com>

	env,kill,timeout: support unnamed signals
	Some signals with values less that the max signal number for the system
	do not have defined names.  For example, currently on amd64 Linux,
	signals 32 and 33 do not have defined names, and Android has a wider
	gap of undefined names where it reserves some realtime signals.

	Previously the signal listing in env ended up reusing the name
	of the last printed valid signal (the repeated HUP below):

	    $ env --list-signal-handling true
	    HUP        ( 1): IGNORE
	    HUP        (32): BLOCK
	    HUP        (38): IGNORE

	..and the corresponding signal numbers were rejected as operands for the
	env, kill, and timeout commands.

	This patch removes the requirement that sig2str returns 0 for a signal
	number associated with an operand.  This allows unnamed signals to be in
	the sets `env' attempts to manipulate when a --*-signal option is used
	with no argument, and kill(1) and timeout(1) to send such unnamed
	signals.

	* src/operand2sig.c (operand2sig): Drop signame argument, accept all
	signal numbers <= SIGNUM_BOUND.  All callers updated.
	* src/env.c (parse_signal_action_params, reset_signal_handlers)
	(parse_block_signal_params, set_signal_proc_mask)
	(list_signal_handling): Accept all signal numbers <= SIGNUM_BOUND,
	use SIG%d for printing if necessary.
	* src/kill.c (list_signals, main): Likewise.
	(send_signals): Check errno from kill(3) for bad signo.
	* src/timeout.c (main): Update operand2sig call.
	* tests/misc/kill.sh: Test listing all signal numbers.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

2024-03-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: add caching for involved configure checks
	* configure.ac: Wrap the following with AC_CACHE_VAL,
	so that they can be cached / overridden.  We use
	the "utils_cv_" prefix as they're coreutils specific overrides.
	utils_cv_avx2_intrinsic_exists,
	utils_cv_brain_16_bit_supported,
	utils_cv_ieee_16_bit_supported,
	utils_cv_pclmul_intrinsic_exists,
	utils_cv_stdbuf_supported.

2024-03-13  Grisha Levit  <grishalevit@gmail.com>

	build: strengthen 16 bit float support checks
	Recent clang provides __bf16 on aarch64 but it is broken.

	If built with -O0, the conversion is wrong:

	    $ printf '\x3F\x80' | od --end=big -An -tfB | tr -d ' '
	    1.875

	If built with -O1 or higher, compilation fails:

	    fatal error: error in backend:
	    Cannot select: 0xb400007a58d29780: f32 = fp_extend 0xb40000...
	    0xb40000...: bf16,ch = CopyFromReg 0xb40000..., Register:bf16 %13
	    0xb40000...: bf16 = Register %13
	    In function: print_bfloat

	The latter issue does not cause the existing configure test to fail
	because the promotion is optimized out.

	* configure.ac: Ensure 16 bit float promotion code does not get
	optimized out, and produces an expected result.

2024-03-12  Collin Funk  <collin.funk1@gmail.com>

	maint: prefer minmax.h instead of defining our own
	* src/comm.c (min): Remove.
	(compare_files): Use MIN which is referenced by system.h.

2024-03-12  Ville Skyttä  <ville.skytta@iki.fi>

	dircolors: add more archive extensions
	* src/dircolors.hin: Add .apk (Alpine Linux/Android package); .drpm
	(delta rpm); .egg, .pyz, and .whl (Python related); and .udeb (form of
	.deb).

2024-03-12  Collin Funk  <collin.funk1@gmail.com>

	doc: add basic documentation for 'pinky'
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Add 'pinky' under 'who'.

2024-03-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	timeout: fix narrow race in failing to kill processes
	* src/timeout.c (main): Block cleanup signals earlier so that cleanup()
	is not runnable until monitored_pid is in a deterministic state.
	This ensures we always send a termination signal to the child
	once it's forked.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Reported at https://github.com/coreutils/coreutils/issues/82

2024-03-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	timeout: fix race where we might kill arbitrary processes
	* src/timeout.c (cleanup): Handle the case where monitored_pid
	might be -1, which could happen if a signal was received
	immediately after a failed fork() call.  In that case it would
	send the termination signal to all processes that the timeout
	process has permission to send signals too.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

2024-03-06  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: ensure appropriate "binary" mode with --untagged
	* src/digest.c (main): If --binary was enabled with a previous --tag,
	then reset the binary mode to auto select if --untagged then specified.
	* tests/cksum/cksum-a.sh: Add a test case.

2024-03-05  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	mv: revert add --swap (-x) option
	Since this functionality is recently available
	in the exch(1) utility from util-linux,
	it was thought best not to complicate mv with it.

	This reverts commit 6cd2d5e5335b5c286ff39e154e9dd38ba6923775

2024-03-04  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: consistently validate --length attributes
	* src/digest.c (main): Only validate the last used --length
	for being a multiple of 8.
	* tests/cksum/b2sum.sh: Add a test case.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/69546

2024-03-03  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: fix spellings in NEWS
	* NEWS: s/user/uses/; s/exisiting/existing/

2024-03-03  Petr Malat  <oss@malat.biz>

	mv: add --swap (-x) option to atomically swap 2 paths
	renameat2() syscall allows atomically swapping 2 paths on one
	file system. Expose this ability to the user with --swap.

	* doc/coreutils.texi: Describe mv --swap option.
	* src/mv.c (main): Support --swap.
	* tests/mv/mv-swap.sh: Add test for mv -x.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the new option.

2024-02-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cat,cp,mv,dd,install,split: set the default IO size to 256KiB
	* src/ioblksize.h: Add updated test results and
	increase value from 128KiB to 256KiB, which was last
	updated 10 years ago.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

2024-02-27  lvgenggeng  <lvgenggeng@uniontech.com>

	mktemp: fix template diagnostic with --suffix
	* src/mktemp.c (main): When --suffix is specified, TEMPLATE
	points to the meraged buffer DEST_NAME. As X's in the suffix are
	not significant to the generated random characters, the diagnostic
	for too few X's should only refer to the template portion.
	* tests/misc/mktemp.pl: Adjust accordingly.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

2024-02-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: move join tests to their own directory
	* tests/misc/join-utf8.sh: Move to tests/join
	since there are now multiple join tests.
	* tests/misc/join.pl: Likewise.

	tests: simplify treatment of the $LOCALE_FR_UTF8 variable
	* tests/df/problematic-chars.sh: Rely on gnulib setting
	this to "none" where not usable.
	* tests/misc/sleep.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/printf/printf-mb.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/printf/printf-quote.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/sort/sort-debug-keys.sh: Likewise.

2024-02-27  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	join: avoid test failure on systems with no French UTF-8 locale
	* tests/misc/join-utf8.sh: Test the value of LOCALE_FR_UTF8 against
	'none', not against a missing value.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/69418

	sort: make the startup time optimization effective on glibc < 2.34
	* configure.ac: Test where to find the dlopen function. Set LIB_DL.
	Use it in the DLOPEN_LIBCRYPTO test.
	* src/local.mk (src_sort_LDADD): Add $(LIB_DL).

2024-02-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: improve libcrypto library detection
	* configure.ac: Match literal '.' in the file name
	to avoid potential mismatches with similarly named libs.
	Reported by Andreas Schwab

2024-02-26  Aearil  <aearil@paranoici.org>

	wc: fix -w with breaking space over UCHAR_MAX
	* src/wc.c (wc): Fix regression introduced in commit v9.4-48-gf40c6b5cf.
	* tests/wc/wc-nbsh.sh: Add test cases for "standard" spaces.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/69369

2024-02-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cp,mv: add --update=none-fail to fail if existing files
	* src/cp.c (main): Add support for --update=none-fail to provide the
	functionality of diagnosing files in the destination,
	and exiting with failure status.
	(usage): Mark -n as deprecated.
	* src/mv.c: Likewise.
	* src/copy.h: Add UPDATE_NONE_FAIL definition.
	* src/system.h (emit_update_parameters_note): Add --update=none-fail
	description.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (cp invocation): Likewise.
	Also mention why -n is deprecated.
	* tests/mv/update.sh: Add a test case, including precedence
	with -n and other --update options.
	* tests/cp/cp-i.sh: Verify that --backup and --update=none{,-fail}
	are mutually exclusive.
	* tests/mv/mv-n.sh: Likewise.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/62572

	cp,mv: reinstate that -n exits with success if files skipped
	* src/cp.c (main): Adjust so that -n will exit success if skipped files.
	* src/mv.c (main): Likewise.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (cp invocation): Adjust the description of -n.
	* src/system.h (emit_update_parameters_note): Adjust --update=none
	comparison.
	* tests/cp/cp-i.sh: Adjust -n exit status checks.
	* tests/mv/mv-n.sh: Likewise.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/62572

2024-02-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: fix libcrypto version linked by sort at runtime
	One should link the versioned lib at runtime,
	and the unversioned lib at build time,
	as the unversioned lib may not be installed,
	and better couples the binary with the required version.

	* configure.ac: Define LIBCRYPTO_SONAME, determined from
	the test binary linked with -lcrypto.  Also document
	why we use SHA512() in the check, rather than MD5().
	* src/sort.c (link_libcrypto): Use the versioned lib in dlopen().

2024-02-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid sc_tight_scope failure in sort.c
	* cfg.mk: Exclude the ptr_MD5_* symbols added in
	commit v9.4-130-g7f57ac2d2, as there is no way
	to declare these static given they way they're defined.

2024-02-26  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: mention -lcrypto change in NEWS

	sort: dynamically link -lcrypto if -R
	This saves time in the usual case, which does not need -lcrypto.
	* configure.ac (DLOPEN_LIBCRYPTO): New macro.
	* src/sort.c [DLOPEN_LIBCRYPTO && HAVE_OPENSSL_MD5]: New macros
	MD5_Init, MD5_Update, MD5_Final.  Include "md5.h" after defining
	them.  Include <dlfcn.h>, and define new functions link_failure
	and symbol_address.
	(link_libcrypto): New function.
	(random_md5_state_init): Call it before using crypto functions.

	doc: de-“note” the documentation
	* doc/coreutils.texi, man/readlink.x, man/runcon.x:
	* src/comm.c (usage):
	* src/digest.c (usage):
	* src/echo.c (usage):
	* src/join.c (usage):
	* src/ln.c (usage):
	* src/rm.c (usage):
	* src/stat.c (usage):
	* src/system.h (USAGE_BUILTIN_WARNING):
	* src/test.c (usage):
	* src/touch.c (usage):
	* src/uniq.c (usage):
	Rewrite to avoid most uses of “Note that” and similar wording.
	These circumlocutions are rarely needed, and avoiding them
	improves readability and lessens preaching.

2024-02-22  Daan De Meyer  <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com>

	cp: add --keep-directory-symlink option
	When recursively copying files into OS trees, it often happens that
	some subdirectory of the source directory is a symlink in the target
	directory. Currently, cp will fail in that scenario with the error:

	"cannot overwrite non-directory %s with directory %s"

	However, we'd like cp in this scenario to follow the destination
	directory symlink and copy the files into the symlinked directory
	instead. Let's support this by adding a new option
	--keep-directory-symlink that makes cp follow destination directory
	symlinks.

	We name the option --keep-directory-symlink to keep consistent with
	tar which has the same option with the same effect.

	* doc/coreutils.texi (cp invocation): Describe the new option.
	* src/copy.h: Add the new setting.
	* src/copy.h: Adjust to follow symlinks if setting enabled.
	* src/cp.c (usage): Describe the new option.
	(main): Accept the new option.
	* tests/cp/keep-directory-symlink.sh: A new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2024-02-19  Michel Lind  <michel@michel-slm.name>

	dircolors: update list of archive file extensions
	* src/dircolors.hin: Sort archive section by extension.
	Treat .crate (Rust archives) as archive files
	(they're essentially tar.gz files).

2024-02-19  Collin Funk  <collin.funk1@gmail.com>  (tiny change)

	maint: prefer #include <...> for gnulib substitute headers
	* src/shuf.c: Change #include "getopt.h" to #include <getopt.h>.
	* src/stat.c: Change #include "getopt.h" to #include <getopt.h>.
	* src/system.h: Change #include "error.h" to #include <error.h>.

2024-02-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: add '[' to the info index
	* doc/coreutils.texi (test invocation): Add '[' to the index.

2024-02-18  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	nohup: document GCC bug number
	* src/nohup.c: Add GCC bug number to comment.

	ls: remove unnecessary pragmas
	* src/ls.c (decode_switches): Remove pragmas.  They are no longer
	needed to pacify GCC 13.2.1 with --enable-gcc-checking, and there’s
	little point keeping them around for older GCC versions.

	maint: update GCC version comment
	* src/copy.c: Update comment.

	maint: document fix for GCC bug 109628
	* src/fmt.c [14 <= __GNUC__]: Stop using pragma workaround,
	as the GCC folks say the bug is no longer present in GCC 14.

	maint: remove unneeded suggest-attributes pragmas
	* gl/lib/fadvise.c: Remove pragma that works around GCC bug 83559
	<https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=83559>.
	This bug was fixed in GCC 9, and we needn’t worry about
	--enable-gcc-warnings for compilers that old.
	* src/test.c: Likewise.

2024-02-17  Greg Wooledge  <greg@wooledge.org>

	doc: fix typo in shred example
	* doc/coreutils.texi (shred invocation): Fix the example
	to correctly close file descriptor 3.
	* THANKS.in: Remove old email since now recorded in repo history.
	Reported at https://bugs.debian.org/1063837

2024-02-07  Collin Funk  <collin.funk1@gmail.com>  (tiny change)

	maint: avoid -Wshadow warning under clang
	* src/env.c (parse_signal_action_params, parse_signal_block_params):
	Rename OPTARG to ARG so that it does not conflict with OPTARG used by
	getopt.

2024-02-07  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: fix od build on clang < 17
	* configure.ac: Ensure the compiler can promote 16 bit floating point
	types to float, before enabling that code in od.  This was an issue
	with clang 16 at least.
	* src/od.c: Adjust for the new defines.
	* tests/od/od-float.sh: Likewise.  Also port to the dash shell,
	whose inbuilt printf doesn't support hex escapes.

2024-02-05  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	od: support half precision floating point
	Rely on compiler support for _Float16 and __bf16
	to support -fH and -fB formats respectively.
	I.e. IEEE 16 bit, and brain 16 bit floats respectively.
	Modern GCC and LLVM compilers support both types.

	clang-sect=half-precision-floating-point
	https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Half-Precision.html
	https://clang.llvm.org/docs/LanguageExtensions.html#$clang-sect
	https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2018/p0192r4.html
	https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2022/p1467r9.html

	This was tested on:
	gcc 13, clang 17 x86 (Both types supported)
	gcc 7 aarch64 (Only -fH supported)
	gcc 13 ppc(be) (Neither supported. Both will be with GCC 14)

	* src/od.c: Support -tf2 or -tfH to print IEEE 16 bit floating point,
	or -tfB to print Brain 16 bit floating point.
	* configure.ac: Check for _Float16 and __bf16 types.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (od invocation): Mention the new -f types.
	* tests/od/od-float.sh: Add test cases.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/68871

2024-01-29  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	seq: say why not ‘x += step’
	* src/seq.c (print_numbers): Add comment.

2024-01-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: split -C: test and document a heap overflow
	This was introduced in coreutils 9.2 through commit v9.1-184-g40bf1591b,
	and was fixed in coreutils 9.5 through commit v9.4-111-gc4c5ed8f4.
	This issue has been assigned CVE-2024-0684.

	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	* tests/split/line-bytes.sh: Add a test case.
	Reported by Valentin Metz.

2024-01-17  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: make ulimit -v interact better with ASAN
	ulimit -v is generally not supported with ASAN, giving errors like:
	  "ReserveShadowMemoryRange failed while trying to map 0x... bytes.
	   Perhaps you're using ulimit -v"

	* tests/cp/link-heap.sh: Mention ASAN as a possible reason for skipping.
	* tests/csplit/csplit-heap.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/cut/cut-huge-range.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/dd/no-allocate.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/printf/printf-surprise.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/rm/many-dir-entries-vs-OOM.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/head/head-c.sh: Only skip the part of the test needing ulimit.
	* tests/split/line-bytes.sh: Likewise.

2024-01-17  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	split: do not shrink hold buffer
	* src/split.c (line_bytes_split): Do not shrink hold buffer.
	If it’s large for this batch it’s likely to be large for the next
	batch, and for ‘split’ it’s not worth the complexity/CPU hassle to
	shrink it.  Do not assume hold_size can be bufsize.

2024-01-10  Sylvestre Ledru  <sylvestre@debian.org>

	tests: ls: add a test to verify that '+' is added
	* tests/ls/acl.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.

2024-01-06  Samuel Tardieu  <sam@rfc1149.net>

	maint: add attributes to two functions without side effects
	* src/date.c (res_width): This function computes its result solely
	from the value of its parameter and qualifies for the const attribute.
	* src/tee.c (get_next_out): This function has no side effect and
	qualifies for the pure attribute.
	* THANKS.in: Remove duplicate now that author has a commit in the repo.

	Those two functions were flagged by GCC 12.3.0,
	though not by GCC 13.2.1.

2024-01-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: update all copyright year number ranges
	Update to latest gnulib with new copyright year.
	Run "make update-copyright" and then...

	* gnulib: Update included in this commit as copyright years
	are the only change from the previous gnulib commit.
	* tests/init.sh: Sync with gnulib to pick up copyright year.
	* bootstrap: Manually update copyright year,
	until we fully sync with gnulib at a later stage.
	* tests/sample-test: Adjust to use the single most recent year.

2024-01-01  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: pacify recent clang better
	* configure.ac: Clang now seems to have -Wformat-extra-args,
	-Wimplicit-const-int-float-conversion, and
	-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare on by default,
	so disable them even if --enable-gcc-warnings is not used.
	Rely on Gnulib’s check for clang rather than rolling our own.

	maint: pacify clang -Winclude-next-absolute-path
	* gl/lib/xdectoint.c: Use #include <...> instead of #include "...".

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	ls: omit bad_cast
	* src/ls.c (decode_switches): Declare some local vars to be
	char const *, not char *, and omit unnecessary bad_cast calls.

	split: omit bad_cast
	* src/split.c (infile): Now char const *, not char *.
	(main): Omit unnecessary bad_cast calls.

2023-12-29  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	sort: fix thousands grouping handling on single byte locales
	* gl/lib/strnumcmp-in.h (numcompare): After commit v9.0-8-g6cafb122f,
	we need to treat characters as signed to avoid invalid comparisons
	between negative integers and unsigned characters.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

	tests: numfmt: fix test related to lower case 'k' SI unit
	* tests/misc/numfmt.pl: Following on from v9.4-86-g615167cc4,
	adjust this test accordingly.  This test was being skipped
	on some systems, and so only noticed now.
	Reported by Jim Meyering.

	tests: run locale tests on more systems
	* tests/misc/numfmt.pl: Determine the thousands grouping character
	in use, rather than skipping locale tests when it's not a space.
	For example fr_FR.UTF-8 uses "NARROW NO-BREAK SPACE" as the grouping
	char on modern glibc systems at least.
	* tests/sort/sort-h-thousands-sep.sh: Likewise.

	maint: distribute new header from previous commit
	* src/local.mk: Reference the new header, so it's distributed.

2023-12-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: merge chgrp and chown sources
	chown is a close superset of chgrp functionality,
	so merge sources to avoid unwanted divergence in future.
	This removes about 300 lines in chgrp.c

	* build-aux/gen-single-binary.sh: Generate new rules for chgrp.
	* cfg.mk: Exclude new wrappers.
	* po/POTFILES.in: Remove chgrp.c
	* src/chgrp.c: Remove.
	* src/chown-chgrp.c: New wrapper.
	* src/chown-chown.c: Likewise.
	* src/chown.c (main): Prepend ':' for chgrp(1).
	* src/chown.h: Define both operating modes.
	(usage): Adjust depending on utility being called.
	* src/coreutils-chgrp.c: Likewise.
	* src/local.mk: Reference new wrappers.

2023-12-19  Christian Göttsche  <cgzones@googlemail.com>

	copy,install: avoid unnecessary security context translations
	Do not perform SELinux context translation for operations not involving
	user input or output.  Context translation converts MCS/MLS labels into
	human readable form, which is useful for user facing applications like
	ls(1) or the --context=CTX argument of cp(1).

	* src/copy.c (set_process_security_ctx): Use raw selinux variants.
	* src/install.c (need_copy): Likewise.
	(setdefaultfilecon): Likewise.
	* src/selinux.c (computecon): Likewise.
	(defaultcon): Likewise.
	* tests/cp/no-ctx.sh: Add raw variants to preload lib.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

2023-12-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib to latest
	* gnulib: Primarily to get raw selinux wrappers

2023-12-17  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid false positive warning with newer gcc
	* src/pr.c (read_line): GCC 13.2.1 can't discern that CHARS
	is not used with '\n', so avoid the -Werror=maybe-uninitialized
	issue in dev builds.

	doc: cp --no-clobber: improve documentation
	* doc/coreutils.texi (cp invocation): Reference the related --update
	option, like we had already done in mv invocation.
	* src/cp.c (usage): State clearly what --no-clobber does,
	indicating it's protection focused, rather than being update focused.

2023-12-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	chgrp: add --from parameter similar to chown
	* doc/coreutils.texi (chown invocation): Convert --from option
	description to a macro and call from ...
	(chgrp description): ... here.
	* src/chown-core.h (emit_from_option_description): A new function
	refactored from ...
	* src/chown.c (usage): ... here, and called from ...
	* src/chgrp.c (usage): ... here.
	(main): Accept the --from option as chown(1) does.
	* po/POTFILES.in: Add chown-core.h as now translated.
	* tests/chown/basic.sh: Decouple the root user from id 0.
	* tests/chgrp/from.sh: A new test largely based on chown/basic.sh.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.
	Suggested by Ed Neville.

2023-12-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: remove obsolete AC_PROG_GCC_TRADITIONAL
	* configure.ac: Remove obsolete macro call.
	Recent autoconf warns that it is obsolete.
	AC_PROG_CPP sets up the -traditional-cpp option if required.
	GCC ignores -traditional since commit f458d1d5 (2002).
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/67756

2023-12-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: ls: fix regression in -f description
	The description of -f regressed in coreutils 9.0

	* doc/coreutils.texi (ls invocation): Detail which options
	are enabled/disabled with -f.
	* src/ls.c (usage): Likewise.
	(decode_switches): Update comments.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/67765

2023-12-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: add list/obstack.h to .gitignore
	Following recent gnulib update

2023-12-10  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* bootstrap: Copy from latest Gnulib,
	to fix --bootstrap-sync with other options.

2023-12-06  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: touch: clarify --time description in man page
	* src/touch.c (usage): Reorganise the description to be similar to
	the format used for the ls --time description, which formats better
	when converted to a man page.  Also separate the description
	to allow for more granular translations.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/67656

2023-12-01  dann frazier  <dann.frazier@canonical.com>

	tail: fix tailing sysfs files where PAGE_SIZE > BUFSIZ
	* src/tail.c (file_lines): Ensure we use a buffer size >= PAGE_SIZE when
	searching backwards to avoid seeking within a file,
	which on sysfs files is accepted but also returns no data.
	* tests/tail/tail-sysfs.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/67490

2023-11-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	numfmt: support lowercase 'k' for Kilo and Kibi
	For consistency with the "SI" standard, and with other coreutils
	which output a lowercase 'k' in "SI" mode.

	* src/numfmt.c (suffix_power): Treat 'k' like 'K' on input.
	(double_to_human): Output lowercase 'k' in SI mode.
	(usage): Adjust accordingly.
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Mention 'k' accepted, and printed in SI mode.
	* tests/misc/numfmt.pl: Adjust accordingly.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/47103

2023-11-16  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	uniq: fix bug with -w in multibyte locales
	-w counted bytes not characters, which is wrong in multibyte locales.
	This bug exists even in Fedora, which is why the recently-added
	test cases from Fedora didn’t catch it.
	* src/uniq.c (find_field): New arg PLEN.  All callers changed.
	Compute length of field correctly in multi-byte locales.
	(different): Don’t worry about check_chars; find_field now does that.
	* tests/uniq/uniq.pl: Test for this bug.

	tests: omit inapplicable test code
	* tests/misc/join.pl, tests/uniq/uniq.pl:
	Remove test for "invalid byte, character or field list" message
	that is not generated.

	uniq: change macro to function
	* src/uniq.c (swap_lines): New static function, replacing
	the old SWAP_LINES macro.  These days this is just as fast.
	All uses changed.

	uniq: prefer static init
	* src/uniq.c (skip_fields, skip_chars, check_chars, count_occurrences)
	(output_unique, output_first_repeated, output_later_repeated)
	(delimit_groups): Initialize statically, rather than in ‘main’.
	This shrinks the executable a bit.

	uniq: simplify and fix unlikely bug by using bool
	* src/uniq.c (enum countmode): Remove this type.
	(count_occurrences): New static var, replacing the old countmode,
	and of type boolean instead of a two-value enum type that was
	confusing (and which caused a hard-to-test bug when the count
	exceeded INTMAX_MAX - 1).  All uses changed.

2023-11-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	uniq: prefer signed integers
	* src/uniq.c (skip_fields, skip_chars, check_chars, size_opt)
	(find_field, different, writeline, check_file, main):
	Prefer signed to unsigned integer types, since this allows
	for better runtime checking with -fsanitize=undefined.

	maint: DECIMAL_DIGIT_ACCUMULATE uses stdckdint.h
	* src/system.h: Include <stdckdint.h>, since the new
	DECIMAL_DIGIT_ACCUMULATE uses it.
	Do not include stdckdint.h from files that also include system.h.
	(DECIMAL_DIGIT_ACCUMULATE): Omit last arg, which is no longer needed.
	Reimplement by using C23-style stdckdint.h’s ckd_mul and ckd_add,
	as that’s more standard and is more likely to generate better code.

2023-11-11  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	pinky: fix string size calculation
	* src/pinky.c (count_ampersands): Simplify and return idx_t.
	(create_fullname): Compute proper destination string size,
	basically, by adding (ulen - 1) * ampersands rather than ulen *
	(ampersands - 1).  Problem found on CHERI-64.

	maint: port randread to FreeBSD 14
	* gl/lib/randread.c (POINTER_IS_ALIGNED): Rename from
	ALIGNED_POINTER to avoid a collision with <machine/param.h>
	on FreeBSD 14.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-11-03  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	ls: fix recent regression in size alignment
	* src/ls.c (print_long_format): Use correct column width,
	introduced due to a copy/paste error in commit v9.4-2-gcbb6dfec5
	* tests/ls/size-align.sh: Add a test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/66919

2023-10-30  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	join: fix recently introduced NUL bug
	* src/join.c (xfields): Simplify and fix bug with fields
	that start with a NUL byte when -t is not used.
	* tests/misc/join-utf8.sh: Also test when -t is not used,
	and when a field starts with NUL.

	maint: pacify ‘make syntax-check’
	* tests/misc/join-utf8.sh: Omit fail=0.
	Fix framework_failure_ typo.
	* tests/misc/join.pl: Change ` to '.

	maint: copy join, uniq tests from Fedora
	* tests/misc/join.pl, tests/uniq/uniq.pl:
	Copy from Fedora 39.  This adds more multi-byte tests.

	join,uniq: support multi-byte separators
	* NEWS: Mention this.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove cu-ctype, as this module
	is now more trouble than it’s worth.  All uses removed.
	Add skipchars.
	* gl/lib/cu-ctype.c, gl/lib/cu-ctype.h, gl/modules/cu-ctype:
	Remove.
	* gl/lib/skipchars.c, gl/lib/skipchars.h, gl/modules/skipchars:
	* tests/misc/join-utf8.sh:
	New files.
	* src/join.c: Include skipchars.h and mcel.h instead of cu-ctype.h.
	(tab): Now mcel_t, not int.  All uses changed.
	(output_separator, output_seplen): New static vars.
	(eq_tab, newline_or_blank, comma_or_blank): New functions.
	(xfields, prfields, prjoin, add_field_list, main):
	Support multi-byte characters.
	* src/numfmt.c: Include ctype.h, skipchars.h.
	Do not include cu-ctype.h.
	(newline_or_blank): New function.
	(next_field): Support multi-byte characters.
	* src/sort.c: Include ctype.h instead of cu-ctype.h.
	(inittables): Open-code field_sep since it no longer exists.
	‘sort’ is not multi-byte safe yet, but when it is this code
	will need revamping anyway.
	* src/uniq.c: Include mcel.h and skipchars.h instead of cu-ctype.h.
	(newline_or_blank): New function.
	(find_field): Support multi-byte characters.
	* tests/local.mk (all_tests): Add tests/misc/join-utf8.sh

	test: allow non-blank white space in numbers
	* src/test.c (find_int): Use isspace, not isblank,
	for compatibility with how strtol works, which
	is how most other shells do this.

	stdbuf: port to oddball toupper
	* src/stdbuf.c: Do not include ctype.h.
	(set_libstdbuf_options): Use c_toupper, not toupper,
	since the C locale is intended here.

	dircolors: assume C-locale spaces
	* src/dircolors.c: Include c-ctype.h, not ctype.h.
	(parse_line): Use c_isspace, not isspace, as the .dircolors
	file format (which does not seem to be documented!) appears
	to be ASCII.

	maint: port to oddball tolower
	* src/digest.c (hex_equal): Work even in oddball locales
	where tolower does not work as expected on ASCII letters.

2023-10-30  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: include ctype.h selectively
	Include ctype.h only in files that need it.  Many of its uses
	are incorrect, as they assume single-byte locales.  The idea is
	to remove the incorrect uses later, when there is time.
	* src/chroot.c, src/csplit.c, src/dd.c, src/digest.c, src/dircolors.c:
	* src/expand-common.c, src/expand.c, src/fmt.c, src/fold.c, src/ls.c:
	* src/od.c, src/pinky.c, src/pr.c, src/ptx.c, src/seq.c:
	* src/set-fields.c, src/split.c, src/stdbuf.c, src/test.c:
	* src/tr.c, src/truncate.c, src/unexpand.c, src/wc.c:
	Include ctype.h.
	* src/system.h: Do not include ctype.h.

	include ctype.h.o

2023-10-30  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: move field_sep into separate module
	This is so that we don’t need to have every source file
	include ctype.h.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add cu-ctype.
	* gl/lib/cu-ctype.c, gl/lib/cu-ctype.h, gl/modules/cu-ctype:
	New files.
	* src/join.c, src/numfmt.c, src/sort.c, src/uniq.c:
	Include cu-ctype.h, for field_sep.
	* src/system.h (field_sep): Remove; now supplied by cu-ctype.

	digest: omit unnecessary b2sum includes
	* src/blake2/b2sum.c: Do not include string.h, errno.h,
	ctype.h, unistd.h, getopt.h.

	maint: prefer c_isxdigit when that is the intent
	* src/digest.c (valid_digits, split_3):
	* src/echo.c (main):
	* src/printf.c (print_esc):
	* src/ptx.c (unescape_string):
	* src/stat.c (print_it):
	When the code is supposed to support only POSIX-locale hex digits,
	use c_isxdigit rather than isxdigit.  Include c-ctype.h as needed.
	This defends against oddball locales where isxdigit != c_isxdigit.

2023-10-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: fix syntax check issue
	* src/basenc.c: Fix preprocessor indentation.

2023-10-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	base32,base64: disallow non-canonical encodings
	This will make decoding more resilient to corruption
	whether due to transmission errors or nefarious adjustment.
	See https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/361.pdf

	* gnulib: Update to commit 3f463202bd enforcing canonical encoding.
	* tests/basenc/base64.pl: Add test cases, and adjust existing cases.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.

2023-10-25  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	basenc: fix unlikely locale issue; tune
	This sped up ‘basenc -d --base16’ by 60% on my old platform,
	AMD Phenom II X4 910e, Fedora 38.
	* src/basenc.c (struct base16_decode_context): Simplify by
	omitting have_nibble.  ‘nibble’ is now negative if it’s missing.
	All uses changed.
	(B16): New macro, inspired by ../lib/base64.c.
	(base16_to_int): New static var, likewise.
	(isubase16): Reimplement using base16_to_int, since isxdigit is
	not guaranteed to succeed on the chars we want when the locale is
	oddball.
	(base16_decode_ctx): Tune by using base16_to_int and by

2023-10-25  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	basenc: tweak checks to use unsigned char
	This tends to generate better code, at least on x86-64,
	because callers are just as fast and callees can avoid a conversion.
	* src/basenc.c: The following renamings also change the arg type
	from char to unsigned char.  All uses changed.
	(isubase): Rename from isbase.
	(isubase64url): Rename from isbase64url.
	(isubase32hex): Rename from isbase32hex.
	(isubase16): Rename from isbase16.
	(isuz85): Rename from isz85.
	(isubase2): Rename from isbase2.

	2023-10-24  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	* src/basenc.c (struct base16_decode_context):
	Simplify by storing -1 for missing nibbles.  All uses changed.

2023-10-25  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-10-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	basenc: --base16: also allow lower case with --ignore-garbage
	* src/basenc.c (isbase16): Also return true for lower case.
	* tests/basenc/basenc.pl: Add a test case.
	Reported by Paul Eggert.

2023-10-23  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	basenc: --base16: support lower case hex digits
	* src/basenc.c (base16_decode_ctx): Convert to uppercase
	before converting from hex.
	* tests/basenc/basenc.pl: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/66698

	doc: fix RFC references
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Adjust RFC URLs as the original
	now give 404 errors.

2023-10-06  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: move all basenc tests to their own directory
	* tests/misc/base64.pl: Move to tests/basenc/base64.pl
	* tests/misc/basenc.pl: Move to tests/basenc/basenc.pl
	* tests/local.mk: Adjust accordingly

2023-10-06  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	basenc: auto pad base32 and base64 inputs when decoding
	Padding of encoded data is useful in cases where
	base64 encoded data is concatenated / streamed.
	I.e. where there are padding chars _within_ the stream.
	In other cases padding is optional and can be inferred.
	Note we continue to treat partial padding as invalid,
	as that would be indicative of truncation.

	* src/basenc.c (do_decode): Auto pad the end of the input.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	* tests/misc/base64.pl: Adjust to not fail for missing padding.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/66265

2023-09-29  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	sort: improve --help
	Problem reported by Jorge Stolfi (bug#66253).
	* src/sort.c (usage): Suggest looking at the manual for -n details.

2023-09-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: rm --help: mention that '.' or '..' are rejected
	* src/rm.c (usage): State that '.' or '..' are rejected.

2023-09-24  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	wc: pacify ‘make syntax-check’
	* src/wc_avx2.c (wc_lines_avx2): Explicitly make it ‘extern’.
	Not sure why this is needed.

	wc: distribute src/wc.h
	* src/local.mk (noinst_HEADERS): Add src/wc.h.

	wc: goto considered harmful
	* src/wc.c: Do not include assure.h.  Replace the only
	use of ‘assure’ with ‘unreachable’ which is good enough.
	(wc, main): Remove labels and gotos.  This doesn’t affect
	performance in any way I can measure, and makes the code
	a bit easier to follow.

	wc: prefer signed integers
	Prefer signed to unsigned integers, to make it easier to catch
	integer overflow errors.
	* src/wc.c: Do not include safe-read.
	(total_lines_overflow, total_words_overflow, total_chars_overflow)
	(total_bytes_overflow): Now bool, not uintmax_t.  All uses changed.
	(max_line_length): Now intmax_t, not uintmax_t.  All uses changed.
	The total_... vars are still uintmax_t because overflow into them
	is checked.
	(page_size): Now idx_t, not size_t.
	(wc_lines, wc, get_input_fstatus, compute_number_width, main):
	Prefer signed to unsigned ints where either should do.
	(wc_lines, wc): Use read rather than safe_read, since we don’t
	need safe_read’s checks for huge buffers.
	(wc): Redo call to mbrtoc32 to lessen the number of comparisons
	against its returned value.  Do this partly by keeping a pointer
	to the end of the buffer rather than a count.  Simplify
	overflow-checking code.
	(compute_number_width): Check for integer overflow.
	Don’t assume size_t fits into unsigned long.
	* src/wc.h (struct wc_lines): Prefer signed integers.
	* src/wc_avx2.c: Do not include safe-read.h.
	(wc_lines_avx2): Prefer signed integers.  Use read, not safe_read.

	wc: improve avx2 API
	* src/wc.c: Use "#include <...>" for files not in the current dir.
	Include "wc.h" instead of declaring wc_lines_avx2 by hand.
	(wc_lines): New API, with no file name (no longer needed) and
	with a return struct rather than arg pointers.  All uses changed.
	Use avx2_supported directly instead of using a function pointer.
	Exploit C99-style declarations after statements.
	Multiply by 15 rather than dividing; it’s faster and more accurate
	and cannot overflow here.
	(wc): Simplify based on wc_lines API change.
	* src/wc.h: New file.
	* src/wc_avx2.c: Include it, to check API better.
	(wc_lines_avx2): Use new API.  All uses changed.  Exploit C99.
	Make locals more local.

2023-09-23  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	factor,tail: avoid quadratic reallocation
	* src/factor.c (struct mp_factors): New member nalloc.
	(mp_factor_init): Initialize it.
	* src/factor.c (mp_factor_insert):
	* src/tail.c (parse_options): Use xpalloc to avoid quadratic
	worst-case behavior on reallocation.
	* src/tail.c (pids_alloc): New static var.

	doc: mention Unicode exceptions for wc

	wc: simplify by removing SUPPORT_OLD_MBRTOWC
	* src/wc.c (SUPPORT_OLD_MBRTOWC): Remove.  All uses removed.
	(wc): Simplify by assuming C99-or-later behavior for mbrtoc32,
	which after all is a C11 API.  Fix the !SUPPORT_OLD_MBRTOWC
	code, which evidently was never tested seriously.

	wc: 3× speedup in C locale
	The 3× speedup was measured by invoking 'wc $(find * -type f)'
	on the coreutils sources etc. on an Ubuntu 23.04 x86-64.
	These changes also speed up wc 20% in UTF-8 locales.
	* src/wc.c (wc_isprint, wc_isspace): New static vars.
	(wc): Use them for speed.
	(main): Initialize them if needed.
	(isnbspace): Remove; no longer used.

	wc: treat encoding errors as non white space
	* src/wc.c (wc): Treat encoding errors like non white space
	characters.

	wc: fix word count bug
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove c32isprint.
	* src/wc.c (wc): Consider all non-white-space characters
	to be word constituents, even if they are not printable.
	POSIX requires this, and it is what BSD does.
	Partly do this by simplifying the check for a word,
	by counting word starts rather than word ends.
	* tests/wc/wc.pl: Test for the bug.

	maint: omit some unused function tests
	* m4/jm-macros.m4: Do not check for ftruncate, iswspace,
	mkfifo, mbrlen, sysctl.  Coreutils no longer uses the
	corresponding HAVE_* macros, typically because Gnulib
	handles them now.
	* src/wc.c (iswspace): Remove; unused.

	sort: not a special case for mbrtowc
	* configure.ac (GNULIB_MBRTOWC_SINGLE_THREAD): Define.

	maint: prefer char32_t to wchar_t
	This should work better on non-glibc platforms that don’t
	use Unicode for wchar_t.  However, POSIX appears to prohibit
	this for printf.c so leave that alone.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add btoc32, c32iscntrl,
	c32isprint, c32isspace, c32width, mbrtoc32.  Remove btoc, wcwidth.
	* src/df.c, src/ls.c, src/wc.c:
	Include uchar.h instead of wchar.h and wctype.h.
	* src/df.c (replace_invalid_chars):
	* src/ls.c (quote_name_buf):
	* src/wc.c (isnbspace, wc):
	Use char32_t instead of wchar_t.

	wc: simplify #if MB_LEN_MAX
	* src/wc.c: Don’t have special #ifs for platforms where
	MB_LEN_MAX is 1.  On these platforms, MB_CUR_MAX is 1 as well,
	so the compiler should optimize away all multi-byte code.

	wc: avoid undefined conversion state
	* src/wc.c (wc): When mbrtowc returns (size_t) -1, zero the
	conversion state, since POSIX says it’s undefined.

	maint: use mbszero
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add mbszero.
	* src/df.c (replace_invalid_chars):
	* src/ls.c (quote_name_buf):
	* src/pathchk.c (portable_chars_only):
	* src/printf.c (STRTOX):
	* src/wc.c (wc):
	Prefer mbszero to clearing an mbstate_t by hand.

	maint: prefer mcel
	This causes Gnulib code to also use mcel, which is more consistent.
	* bootstrap.conf (avoided_gnulib_modules): Avoid mbuiter
	and mbuiterf, since we can now just use mcel.  This avoids
	the need to ship and compile mbchar and these modules.
	(gnulib_modules): Change mcel to mcel-prefer.

	wc: stop worrying about EBCDIC, shift-JIS, etc
	* src/wc.c: Do not include mbchar.h.
	(wc): Check for ASCII characters instead of using is_basic.
	Other parts of Gnulib and coreutils already assume the encoding
	is upward compatible with ASCII, and the old code wouldn’t
	have worked anyway with shift-JIS.

	expr: use mcel
	The mcel API is simpler and corresponds more closely to how
	Emacs etc. behave when the input has encoding errors,
	since it treats each encoding-error byte separately.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add mcel.
	* src/expr.c: Include mcel.h instead of mbuiter.h.
	(mbs_logical_cspn, mbs_logical_substr, mbs_offset_to_chars):
	Use mcel API.
	(mbs_logical_substr): Use ximemdup0 so as not to waste memory in
	the result, fixing a FIXME.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-09-21  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: avoid build failures on gcc <= 10, or clang
	On gcc 10 the following build failure occurs:
	  "error: a label can only be part of a statement
	   and a declaration is not a statement"
	This is because the current code is non standards conforming,
	but GCC >= 11 will compile it (even with the -Wpedantic option).
	This issue is tracked for GCC at:
	https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=111526

	* src/tail.c (parse_options): Avoid a declaration after label,
	by using a surrounding block.

2023-09-20  Stephen Kitt  <skitt@redhat.com>

	tail: allow multiple PIDs
	tail can watch multiple files, but currently only a single writer. It
	can be useful to watch files from multiple writers, or even processes
	not directly related to the files (e.g. watch log files written by a
	server process, for the duration of a test driven by a separate
	client).

	* src/tail.c (writers_are_dead): New function.
	(tail_forever): Use it to wait for writers.
	(tail_forever_inotify): As above.
	(parse_options): Manage --pid options in an array.
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Update documentation.
	* tests/tail/pid.sh: Add a variant with two PIDs.
	* News: Mention the new feature.

2023-09-17  Sylvestre Ledru  <sylvestre@debian.org>

	ls: --dired now implies long format with hyperlinks disabled
	Currently --dired is silently ignored
	with conflicting output formats

	* src/ls.c (decode_switches): Set default format and hyperlink mode
	when the --dired option is specified.
	* tests/ls/dired.sh: Check that formats are implied / overridden.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (ls invocation): Adjust --dired description.

2023-09-15  Sylvestre Ledru  <sylvestre@debian.org>

	tests: improve ls --dired testing
	* tests/ls/dired.sh: Verify ls --dired output against varying offsets.

2023-09-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: use C99 int size specifiers rather than PRI.MAX defines
	Following on from commit v9.3-128-gf31229ebd
	replace all uses of the PRI.MAX portability defines
	with C99 size specifiers %z, %j, and %t.

2023-09-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: add subsections for cksum nodes
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Specify each of the cksum nodes as a subsection,
	so that the docs are organised appropriately in the pdf and html manual.

2023-09-09  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp,mv,install: add copy_internal comment
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): Add comment about
	some particularly tricky logic.

	cp: avoid needless unlinkat after fstatat ELOOP
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): When cp -f's fstatat fails on the
	destination with ELOOP, report an error immediately when fstatat
	used AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, as the later unlinkat would fail too.

	cp,mv,install: minor copy_internal refactoring
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): Redo to avoid need for calculating
	fstatat_flags when not needed.  This is for clarity, not speed.

	cp,mv,install: fix comment punctuation
	* src/copy.h: Fix punctuation in comment.

	cp,mv,install: simplify copy_internal
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): Simplify.

2023-09-05  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: prefer psame_inode, PSAME_INODE, STP_*
	Prefer psame_inode, PSAME_INODE, STP_NBLOCKS, and STP_BLKSIZE,
	which take addresses of objects, to their counterparts that
	take the whole objects.  In some cases the whole objects might
	not be initialized, which would be undefined behavior strictly
	speaking.
	* gl/lib/root-dev-ino.h (ROOT_DEV_INO_CHECK):
	* src/cp-hash.c (src_to_dest_compare):
	* src/ls.c (dev_ino_compare):
	* src/pwd.c (robust_getcwd):
	Prefer PSAME_INODE to SAME_INODE.
	* src/chown-core.c (restricted_chown):
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg, same_file_ok, source_is_dst_backup)
	(copy_internal):
	* src/ln.c (do_link):
	* src/pwd.c (logical_getcwd):
	* src/sort.c (avoid_trashing_input):
	* src/split.c (create):
	* src/stat.c (find_bind_mount):
	Prefer psame_inode to SAME_INODE.
	* src/copy.c (infer_scantype):
	* src/du.c (process_file):
	* src/ls.c (gobble_file, print_long_format)
	(print_file_name_and_frills, length_of_file_name_and_frills):
	* src/stat.c (print_stat):
	Prefer STP_NBLOCKS to ST_NBLOCKS.
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg):
	* src/head.c (elide_tail_bytes_file, elide_tail_lines_file):
	* src/ioblksize.h (io_blksize):
	* src/od.c (skip):
	* src/shred.c (do_wipefd):
	* src/stat.c (print_stat):
	* src/tail.c (tail_bytes):
	* src/truncate.c (do_ftruncate):
	* src/wc.c (wc):
	Prefer STP_BLKSIZE to ST_BLKSIZE.
	* src/ioblksize.h (io_blksize):
	Arg is now struct stat const *, not struct stat.  All callers changed.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	cp,mv,install: a bit more up-to-date source stat
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Replace caller’s source status
	with the more recent version.

2023-09-02  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp,mv,install: fix chmod on Linux CIFS
	This bug occurs only when temporarily setting the mode to the
	intersection of old and new modes when changing ownership.
	* src/copy.c (owner_failure_ok): Treat EACCES like EPERM.

2023-09-01  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp,mv,install: fix chown on Linux CIFS
	* src/copy.c (chown_failure_ok): Also treat EACCES as OK.

	maint: simplify set_owner
	* src/copy.c (HAVE_FCHOWN, fchown): Remove.
	(fchmod_or_lchmod): Move up.
	(fchown_or_lchown): New function.
	(set_owner): Use it to simplify.

	chown: port to mingw and MSVC 14
	* src/chown-core.c (restricted_chown): Don’t assume fchown exists.
	The Gnulib doc says that nowadays this is needed only for
	ports to mingw and MSVC 14, but it’s an easy port so let’s do it.

2023-08-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid syntax check failure
	* tests/misc/numfmt.pl: Keep lines <= 80 chars.

2023-08-31  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: Gnulib module gc
	Remove Gnulib modules that coreutils code no longer use directly.
	Some of these are used indirectly, but gnulib-tool should do that.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove calloc-gnu, cloexec,
	getgroups, getpass-gnu, getugroups, getusershell, gnu-mae,
	group-member, lchown, mgetgroups, netinet_in, readlink,
	realloc-gnu, rename, rpmatch, stpncpy, tzset, wchar-single,
	wcswidth.

	maint: assume non-rare encodings
	* configure.ac (GNULIB_WCHAR_SINGLE_LOCALE): Define.
	This can improve performance, while dropping support for
	rare encodings on non-GNU platforms.  Nowadays these encodings
	are typically not worth the hassle.

	maint: tune for single thread & locale
	* configure.ac (GNULIB_EXCLUDE_SINGLE_THREAD)
	(GNULIB_REGEX_SINGLE_THREAD, GNULIB_WCHAR_SINGLE_LOCALE):
	Define.

	maint: regularize struct initializers
	* src/chmod.c (process_file):
	* src/df.c (replace_invalid_chars):
	* src/iopoll.c (iopoll_internal):
	* src/ls.c (quote_name_buf):
	* src/pathchk.c (portable_chars_only):
	* src/printf.c (STRTOX):
	* src/shred.c (main):
	* src/stat.c (neg_to_zero, do_stat):
	* src/timeout.c (settimeout):
	* src/tr.c (card_of_complement):
	* src/wc.c (wc):
	Prefer ‘{0}’ to initialize everything to zero.
	* src/stat.c (do_stat):
	* src/timeout.c (settimeout):
	Do not assume the usual order for struct members,
	as POSIX does not guarantee this.

	maint: rely on Gnulib fdatasync
	* m4/jm-macros.m4: Remove fdatasync-related code,
	as Gnulib now does this.
	* src/dd.c (fdatasync) [!HAVE_FDATASYNC]:
	* src/shred.c (dosync) [!HAVE_FDATASYNC]: Rely on Gnulib fdatasync.

	maint: use modern Gnulib LIB_ macros
	* src/local.mk (src_timeout_LDADD, src_dd_LDADD)
	(src_shred_LDADD, src_sync_LDADD): Use TIMER_TIME_LIB
	and FDATASYNC_LIB instead of LIB_TIMER_TIME and
	LIB_FDATASYNC.

	kill: rely on Gnulib strsignal
	Omit checks no longer needed now that we use strsignal.
	* configure.ac: Do not check for strsignal-related decls.
	* src/kill.c (sys_siglist, strsignal): Remove.

2023-08-30  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: remove rename macro
	* src/copy.h (rename) [RENAME_TRAILING_SLASH_BUG]:
	Remove: unused, now that Gnulib takes care of this.

	maint: remove need for mbsalign
	This simplifies memory allocation a bit, and removes an arbitrary
	limitation from numfmt, which formerly limited cell output to 127
	bytes.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove mbsalign, strncat.
	Add strnlen (the code already used strnlen directly, and we were
	saved only because Gnulib used the module indirectly)
	* gl/lib/mbsalign.c, gl/lib/mbsalign.h, gl/modules/mbsalign:
	* gl/modules/mbsalign-tests, gl/tests/test-mbsalign.c: Remove.
	* src/df.c, src/ls.c: Do not include mbsalign.h.
	(MBSWIDTH_FLAGS): New constant, now used for all
	mbswidth calls.  All callers changed to check for -1 return.
	* src/df.c (struct field_data_t): ‘width’ is now int not size_t,
	since mbswidth can’t do widths greater than INT_MAX anyway.
	Replace ‘align’ with ‘align_right’.  All uses changed.
	(print_table): Redo to avoid the need for ambsalign.
	(get_header, get_dev): mbswidth returns int, not size_t.
	* src/ls.c (MAX_MON_WIDTH): Remove; no longer used.
	(abmon_init): Use strnlen to cheaply discard too-long month names.
	Align by hand instead of using mbsalign.
	* src/numfmt.c: Include stdckdint.h, mbswidth.h.
	Do not include mbsalign.h.
	(padding_buffer_size): Now idx_t.  All uses changed.
	(padding_width): Now intmax_t, since it’s no longer an object
	size.  Its sign now records alignment.  All uses changed.
	(zero_padding_width): Now int, since it’s given to sprintf.
	All uses changed.
	(padding_alignment): Remove; it’s now taken from padding_width’s sign.
	(double_to_human): Return string length.  BUF_SIZE arg is now idx_t.
	Include suffix in output.  All callers changed.  Simplify by not
	calling strncat or stpcpy.  Calculate fmt size bound more carefully.
	(setup_padding_buffer): Remove.  All uses removed.
	(parse_format_string): Use intmax_t, not long, for pad.
	On overflow, set widths to large values that cause later code
	to do the right thing, rather than separately checking for
	overflow here.
	(prepare_padded_number): Return bool, not int 0/1.  New arg
	PADDING.  All uses changed.  Do not limit padded output to 127
	bytes; instead, use xpalloc to expand the output buffer.
	(print_padded_number): New arg PADDING.  All uses changed.
	(process_suffixed_number): Simplify.
	(main): Take extremum if xstrtoimax overflows, as this does
	the right thing.
	* tests/misc/numfmt.pl: New test suf-20 to test for truncation bug.
	Remove tests pad-3.2, fmt-err-7, as they’re no longer invalid but
	are quite expensive.

2023-08-29  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: post-release administrivia
	* NEWS: Add header line for next release.
	* .prev-version: Record previous version.
	* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Auto-update.

	version 9.4
	* NEWS: Record release date.

2023-08-28  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: spelling fixes, including author names
	Most of this just affects commentary and documentations.  The only
	significant behavior change is translating author names via
	proper_name_lite rather than proper_name_utf8, or not translating
	them at all.  proper_name_lite is good enough for coreutils and
	avoids the bloat that had coreutils not using Gnulib proper_name.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Use propername-lite instead
	of propername.
	(XGETTEXT_OPTIONS): Look for proper_name_lite instead of for
	proper_name_utf8.
	* cfg.mk (local-checks-to-skip): Remove
	sc_proper_name_utf8_requires_ICONV, since we no longer use
	proper_name_utf8.
	(old_NEWS_hash): Update.
	(sc_check-I18N-AUTHORS): Remove; no longer needed.

	test: omit unreachable code
	* src/test.c (unary_operator): Omit unreachable ‘return false;’.
	Oracle Solaris Studio 12.6 warns about it.

2023-08-28  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	tests: avoid test failure on Android
	* gl/tests/test-mbsalign.c (main): Skip the unibyte truncation test
	on Android, when the "C" locale in fact is multibyte.

2023-08-28  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	sort: port sort-merge-fdlimit test to Solaris 10
	* tests/sort/sort-merge-fdlimit.sh: Give 'sort' fd 6 too.
	Needed for the same reason sort-continue.sh needed a ulimit -n boost.

	sort: port sort-continue test back to Solaris 10
	* tests/sort/sort-continue.sh: Use ulimit -n 7 not -n 6.  On
	Solaris 10 'sort' uses Gnulib mkostemp, which calls Gnulib
	getrandom, which opens /dev/urandom to calculate the temp file's
	name, which means 'sort' needs one more file descriptor to work.

2023-08-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid false failure on cygwin
	* tests/cksum/md5sum-bsd.sh: Avoid part of test dealing with backslashes
	in file names, on systems where backslash is a directory separator.
	Issue reported by Bruno Haible on cygwin.

2023-08-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: adjust tests and docs to binary mode handling
	Following commit v9.3-80-g5e1e0993b which makes cksum
	match the output of the standalone utilities...

	* doc/coreutils.texi (cksum output modes): Remove the mention
	that cksum never outputs a binary indicator, as that's no longer the
	case.
	* tests/cksum/b2sum.sh: Avoid outputting a binary indicator.
	* tests/cksum/sm3sum.pl: Likewise.

2023-08-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	all: avoid duplicated write errors on FreeBSD
	* src/system.h (write_error): Also call fpurge(), which was seen to
	be needed on FreeBSD 13.1 to avoid duplicated write errors.
	* src/head.c (xwrite_stdout): Likewise.
	* bootstrap.conf: Depend on fpurge.
	Reported by Bruno Haible.

	tests: avoid false failure where sleep is a shell builtin
	* tests/misc/usage_vs_getopt.sh: Handle sleep as a shell builtin,
	which was seen on Alpine Linux 3.18.

2023-08-27  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	build: fix link errors of sort, split on CentOS 5 and Solaris 10
	* src/local.mk (src_sort_LDADD, src_split_LDADD): Add $(CLOCK_TIME_LIB).

	build: fix compilation error on AIX 7.1
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): Don't test for ENOTEMPTY if it has the
	same value as EEXIST.

2023-08-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update with gnulib fixes
	* gnulib: Update to incorporate gnulib fixes
	from Bruno Haible from his coreutils 9.4 pre-release testing.

2023-08-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: remove older ChangeLog items
	* Makefile.am: Update the oldest documented version
	to 8.30 which is now about 5 years old.

2023-08-23  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	shred: fix operation on Solaris with 64 bit builds
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	* gl/lib/randread.c (get_nonce): Limit getrandom() <= 1024 bytes.

2023-08-22  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* gnulib: Update to latest

	doc: reorg texinfo for the checksumming utilities
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Reorg so that 'cksum invocation' is the
	main node listing all options and output formats, which is then
	referenced by the descriptions of the standalone utilities.
	Use macros in the description of the standalone utilities
	rather than referencing 'md5sum invocation' to be more direct.

2023-08-21  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: cksum: remove -b description from texinfo
	* doc/coreutils.texi (cksum invocation): Following commit 5e1e0993
	also remove the desciption of the -b option for the cksum command.

	cp: with --sparse=never, avoid COW and copy offload
	* src/cp.c (main): Set default reflink mode appropriately
	with --sparse=never.
	* src/copy.c (infer_scantype): Add a comment to related code.
	* tests/cp/sparse-2.sh: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug.

2023-08-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: comment spelling fix
	* tests/split/l-chunk-root.sh: Fix recently introduced typo.

2023-08-16  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: remove extraneous line in NEWS
	* NEWS: Remove extraneous line.

2023-08-15  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	uptime: simplify following gnulib changes
	* build-aux/gen-lists-of-programs.sh (build_if_possible_progs):
	Remove uptime.
	(normal_progs): Add uptime.
	* configure.ac: Remove GNULIB_BOOT_TIME invocation.
	* m4/boottime.m4: Remove file.
	* src/uptime.c: Don't include <sys/sysctl.h>, <OS.h>.
	(print_uptime): Don't call sysctl, get_system_info, as Gnulib's
	readutmp module now does this.

2023-08-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: update uptime NEWS
	* NEWS: Update as per Bruno Haible <https://bugs.gnu.org/65255#14>.

2023-08-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: fix false failure due to locale on alpine
	* tests/sort/sort-debug-keys.sh: Decimal point was seen to be '.'
	on fr_FR.UTF-8 on Alpine Linux 3.18, so add an extra guard
	to ensure we've a ',' as the decimal point on this locale.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/65310

2023-08-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	uptime: be more generous about read_utmp failure
	* src/uptime.c (print_uptime): Check for overflow
	when computing uptime.  Use C99-style decl after statements.
	Do not let an idx_t value go negative.
	(print_uptime, uptime): Be more generous about read_utmp failures,
	or when read_utmp does not report the boot time.  Instead of
	failing, warn but keep going, printing the information that we did
	get, and then exit with nonzero status.
	(print_uptime): Return the desired exit status.  Caller changed.

2023-08-15  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	uptime: Include VM sleep time in the "up" duration
	* src/uptime.c: Don't include c-strtod.h.
	(print_uptime): Don't read /proc/uptime, because the value it provides
	does not change when a date adjustment occurs.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove 'uptime'.

2023-08-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-08-15  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: fix typo in NEWS
	* NEWS: s|/who/log/wtmp|/var/log/tmp|, introduced in commit 85edb4afbd1.

2023-08-15  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	doc: reference install(1) and cp(1) from each other
	* man/cp.x (SEE ALSO): Add install(1).
	* man/install.x (SEE ALSO): Add cp(1).

	Discussed at
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2023-08/msg00026.html

2023-08-14  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	build: fix recent compilation error on GNU/Hurd
	* src/copy.c (set_author): Revert change from MACH_PORT_NULL to
	MACH_PORT_nullptr from commit 16b5ca6e (2023-06-29).

2023-08-14  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid syntax-check failure
	* po/POTFILES.in: Cater to lib/file-type.c adjustments
	as suggested by sc_po_check.

2023-08-14  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	build: fix link errors with gcc < 4.8
	* configure.ac: Attempt to link, not only compile, the test programs
	with __builtin_cpu_supports, to avoid link errors with cksum and wc.

2023-08-13  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: improve NEWS discussion of systemd

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-08-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: allow use of printf C99 integer size specifiers
	Older systems that had issues with these like HP-UX and Solaris 8
	are now obsolete, and can easily apply patches to provide support.
	Also we've used %td since coreutils 9.1, with no reported issues.

	* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit-c99-printf-format): Remove to allow use of
	%[jtz] size specifiers, which allows for cleaner code
	by avoiding the need to cast to PRI?MAX etc.

2023-08-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: separate out description of 2038 time stamp change
	* NEWS: Separate out the description of the _existing_ issues
	with outputting timestamps on 32 bit systems, from _future_ issues
	outputting timestamps on all systems.  Also move this to the
	"improvement" section, since it's not really a coreutils
	specific issue, and also is a build time configurable option.

2023-08-11  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	pinky,users,who: optimize read_utmp invocation
	When we are only interested in entries of type USER_PROCESS, tell
	read_utmp that it does not need to determine the boot time.

	* src/pinky.c (short_pinky): Pass option READ_UTMP_USER_PROCESS.
	* src/users.c (users): Likewise.
	* src/who.c (who): Likewise, if calling list_entries_who.

2023-08-09  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	who: simplify based on readutmp changes
	* src/pinky.c (time_string, print_entry, scan_entries, short_pinky):
	* src/uptime.c (print_uptime, uptime):
	* src/users.c (list_entries_users, users):
	* src/who.c (UT_TYPE_RUN_LVL, UT_TYPE_INIT_PROCESS)
	(UT_TYPE_LOGIN_PROCESS, UT_TYPE_DEAD_PROCESS, UT_TYPE_NEW_TIME)
	(time_string, print_user, print_boottime)
	(make_id_equals_comment, print_deadprocs, print_login)
	(print_initspawn, print_clockchange, print_runlevel)
	(list_entries_who, scan_entries, who):
	Simplify, partly by using plain -> rather than macros.

	pinky,who: omit pragma
	* src/pinky.c, src/who.c:
	Omit no-longer-needed -Wstringop-overread pragma.

2023-08-09  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	maint: Simplify after gnulib changed
	Update gnulib submodule to latest.
	All of UT_USER_SIZE, UT_ID_SIZE, UT_LINE_SIZE, UT_HOST_SIZE are now -1.

	* src/pinky.c (print_entry): Remove code for bounded-length ut_line,
	ut_user, ut_host.
	(scan_entries): Remove code for bounded-length ut_user.
	* src/who.c (print_line): Remove userlen, linelen arguments.
	(print_user): Remove code for bounded-length ut_line, ut_user, ut_host.
	(make_id_equals_comment): Remove code for bounded-length ut_id.
	(print_boottime, print_deadprocs, print_login, print_initspawn,
	print_clockchange, print_runlevel, print_heading): Update print_line
	invocations.
	(scan_entries): Remove code for bounded-length ut_line.

2023-08-04  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: Update after gnulib module 'readutmp' changed
	(This patch is coauthored with Bruno Haible,
	with original version at <https://bugs.gnu.org/64937#>.)
	This updates the gnulib submodule to latest.
	For year-2038 safety on Linux/{x86,arm},
	this adds an --enable-systemd option to ‘configure’.
	The idea is that this sort of thing will become the default
	after it has been tested more.
	* configure.ac: Don't test whether struct utmp and struct utmpx
	have the ut_host field; this is now done in gnulib's readutmp module.
	* src/local.mk: Link the programs 'pinky', 'uptime', 'users',
	'who' with $(READUTMP_LIB).
	* src/pinky.c, src/who.c:
	Test HAVE_STRUCT_XTMP_UT_HOST instead of HAVE_UT_HOST.
	* src/pinky.c (print_entry):
	* src/who.c (print_user, print_deadprocs, print_login)
	(print_initspawn, scan_entries):
	Support the situation where ut_line is a 'char *' rather than a
	'char[]' of fixed size.  Likewise for ut_user and ut_host.
	(make_id_equals_comment): Likewise for ut_id.
	* src/pinky.c (print_entry):
	* src/who.c (print_user):
	Open /dev to simplify looking up its entries.
	Don’t use printf if the output might in theory be longer than INT_MAX.
	* src/pinky.c (scan_entries, short_pinky):
	* src/uptime.c (print_uptime, uptime):
	* src/users.c (list_entries_users, users):
	* src/who.c (who):
	Use idx_t where new read_utmp needs it.
	* src/system.h (STREQ_LEN): Add comment that last arg can be -1.

2023-08-02  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	uptime: fix Y5881633 bug
	* src/uptime.c (print_uptime): Prefer signed types.
	Fix unlikely bug on platforms with 32-bit long and 64-bit time_t
	if the idle time exceeds 2**31 days (about 6 million years...).

	pinky: fix "d" typo
	Problem reported by Bruno Haible (bug#65003).
	* src/pinky.c (idle_string): Fix recently-introduced typo:
	missing "d" for "days".

2023-08-01  Dragan Simic  <dsimic@manjaro.org>

	maint: minor comment cleanups
	* src/cut.c: Adjust a few comments slightly, simply to have their
	trailing whitespace the same as in the majority of the comments.

	cut: promptly diagnose write errors, continued
	* src/cut.c: Complete the error-handling improvements started in
	commit e0a4a60af5, by adding a couple of remaining checks for putchar().
	While there, sprinkle a few rather useful comments, and perform a few
	small code cleanups, to make the code and the comments more uniform
	and more conformant to the official coding style.  Also make the help
	message slightly more uniform.

	maint: reformat text width in HACKING
	* HACKING: Adjust line lengths.

2023-08-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	pinky: fix buffer size on 32 bit builds
	* src/pinky.c (idle_string): Use the correct buffer size
	following the recent int type adjustment.

	od: fix issues with recent format string changes
	* src/ioblksize.h: Avoid syntax check with redundant idx.h inclusion.
	* src/od.c (FMT_BYTES_ALLOCATED): Increase by two to avoid:
	  error: '%s' directive writing between 1 and 2 bytes into a region
	  of size between 1 and 4 [-Werror=format-overflow=]
	(maint): Use %td to print idx_t rather than invalid %jt format.

2023-08-01  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	pinky: prefer signed types
	* src/pinky.c (idle_string): Prefer intmax_t to unsigned long int;
	this avoids an overflow on platforms where unsigned long is 32
	bits and time_t is 64 bits (the bug could occur on such a system
	that was idle for more than 6 million years, so it’s a bit
	hard to supply a test case...).

	pathchk: prefer signed types
	* src/pathchk.c (validate_file_name): Prefer signed types.

	numfmt: prefer signed types
	* src/numfmt.c (suffix_power_char, powerld, expld)
	(simple_strtod_int, double_to_human, prepare_padded_number)
	(process_suffixed_number): Prefer signed types.
	(process_suffixed_number): Fix an unlikely bug if an
	arg has exactly 2**32 spaces at the start.

	mktemp,seq: prefer signed types
	* src/mktemp.c (main):
	* src/seq.c (main): Prefer signed types.

	kill: prefer signed types
	* src/kill.c (list_signals):
	Prefer signed types.  This avoids undefined behavior on
	theoretical platforms where unsigned and signed int have
	different representations.

	groups,id: don’t assume gid_t fits in unsigned long
	* src/group-list.c (print_group): Convert to intmax_t or
	uintmax_t, not to unsigned long.

	dircolors,du,expr: prefer signed types
	* src/dircolors.c (dc_parse_stream):
	* src/du.c (max_depth, main):
	* src/expr.c (main):
	Prefer signed types.

	od: prefer signed types
	* src/od.c: Include stdckdint.h.
	(bytes_to_oct_digits, bytes_to_signed_dec_digits)
	(bytes_to_unsigned_dec_digits, bytes_to_hex_digits):
	Use ‘char’ for these small constants.
	(simple_strtoi): Rename from simple_strtoul.  Convert to int
	instead of unsigned long; that’s good enough.  All uses changed.
	Simplify by using ckd_mul and ckd_add to check for overflow.
	(main): Prefer signed types to unsigned.

	cksum,df,digest: prefer signed types
	* src/cksum.c (main):
	* src/df.c (decode_output_arg):
	* src/digest.c (valid_digits):
	Prefer idx_t to unsigned types when the value is an index
	into an array.

	join: prefer signed types
	* src/join.c (struct outlist, struct field, struct line)
	(struct seq, autocount_1, autocount_2, join_field_1, join_field_2)
	(extract_field, keycmp, check_order, init_linep, free_spareline)
	(getseq, delseq, prfield, prfields, prjoin, join, add_field)
	(string_to_join_field, decode_field_spec, add_field_list)
	(set_join_field, main):
	Prefer signed integers to unsigned.

	factor: prefer signed types
	When it’s easy, prefer signed types to unsigned, as
	they are less confusing and allow overflow checking.
	* src/factor.c (struct mp_factors, udiv_qrnnd)
	(count_leading_zeros, count_trailing_zeros)
	(factor_insert_multiplicity, mp_factor_clear, mp_factor_insert)
	(factor_insert_refind, factor_using_division)
	(mp_factor_using_division, powm2, millerrabin, millerrabin2)
	(mp_millerrabin, prime_p, prime2_p, mp_prime_p, isqrt, isqrt2)
	(invtab, q_freq, factor_using_squfof, strto2uintmax)
	(print_factors_single, main):
	Prefer signed integers to unsigned.

	maint: include idx.h everywhere
	* src/system.h: Include idx.h here, instead of in every file
	that currently uses idx_t.  This should make it easier to use
	idx_t in the future.

2023-07-31  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	who: fix only-theoretical overflow
	Change stzncpy’s implementation to match its comment, in the case
	where SRC + LEN would overflow.  This case never happens in coreutils.
	* src/system.h (stzncpy): Work even if SRC + LEN would overflow.

2023-07-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tac: handle short reads on input
	This can be reproduced by getting the read() above 2G,
	which induces a short read, thus triggering the erroneous failure.

	  $ truncate -s 5G 5G

	  $ cat 5G | TMPDIR=$PWD tac | wc -c
	  tac: /tmp/tacFt7txA: read error: Illegal seek
	  0

	With the fix in place we now get:

	  $ cat 5G | TMPDIR=$PWD src/tac | wc -c
	  5368709120

	* src/tac.c (tac_seekable): Use full_read() to handle short reads.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Reported at https://bugs.debian.org/1042546

2023-07-31  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	uptime: output correct user count on OpenBSD
	* src/uptime.c (print_uptime, uptime): Always call read_utmp
	and count the result.
	* NEWS: Mention the fix (text by Bruno Haible).

2023-07-31  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-07-30  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* NEWS: Mention a bug that this fixes.

2023-07-22  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	mv: better diagnostic for 'mv dir x' failure
	Problem reported by Nir Oren <https://bugs.gnu.org/64785>.
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): Use a more-specific diagnostic when
	a rename fails due to a problem that must be due to the
	destination, avoiding user confusion in cases like 'mv dir x'
	where x is a nonempty directory.
	* tests/mv/dir2dir.sh: Adjust to match.

2023-07-20  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: clarify tail -n/-c +NUM operation
	tail -n/-c +NUM, is different from tail -n/-c NUM,
	and head -n/-c NUM, and head -n/c -NUM, in that it
	specifies a 1 based index rather than a count to skip/include.
	So clarify this in tail --help and tail info manual.
	Note we also mention this gotcha at:
	https://www.pixelbeat.org/docs/coreutils-gotchas.html#tail

	* doc/coreutils.texi (tail invocation): Give examples for -c/-n +NUM,
	to make it clear one has to specify a number 1 larger than
	might be expected.
	* src/tail.c (usage): State the skip at start edge case more clearly
	in the -n description. -c is not often used with tail so we leave
	full explanation of that to the info manual.  Also split the string
	to simplify translation.

2023-07-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: add a syntax check to prevent use of NULL
	* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_NULL): Direct to use nullptr instead.

	tests: split: provide more isolated /tmp handling
	* tests/split/l-chunk.sh: Move the "expensive" portion to ...
	* tests/split/l-chunk-root.sh: .. A new test split from l-chunk.sh
	which uses an isolated TMPDIR, rather than exhausting /tmp,
	as that gives false positive failures with some other coreutils tests
	like tac-2-nonseekable.sh and shuf-reservoir.sh at least.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.

	split: honor $TMPDIR for temp files
	* bootstrap.conf: Depend on tmpdir rather than tmpfile,
	as the standard tmpfile() doesn't honor $TMPDIR.
	* src/split.c (copy_to_tmpfile): Adjust to call temp_stream() rather
	than tmpfile();
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

2023-07-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tac: fall back to /tmp if $TMPDIR is unavailable
	This also refactors temp_stream() to its own module,
	in preparation for use by split.

	* src/tac.c: Refactor temp_stream() out to ...
	* src/temp-stream.c: ... A new module mostly refactored from tac,
	but uses tmpdir to more robustly support $TMPDIR,
	while falling back to /tmp if not available.
	* src/temp-stream.h: The new module interface.
	* src/local.mk: Reference the new module from tac.
	* tests/tac/tac.pl: Adjust to non failing missing $TMPDIR.
	* po/POTFILES.in: Reference the new module with translatable strings.
	* NEWS: Mention the user visible improvements to tac TMPDIR handling.

2023-07-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: add syntax check to ensure safe mkstemp usage
	One needs to include stdlib--.h if using mkstemp()
	lest one hits esoteric bugs with closed stdin etc.

	* cfg.mk (sc_require_stdlib_safer): Add a new syntax check.
	(sc_require_stdio_safer): Fix this; broken since commit fa7ed969c3.

2023-07-17  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	join: promptly diagnose write errors
	* src/join.c (prjoin): Check for write errors after each line.
	* tests/misc/write-errors.sh: enable the test for join.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

	comm: promptly diagnose write errors
	* src/comm.c (writeline): Simplify by removing the unneeded STREAM
	parameter.  Call write_error() upon ferror().
	(compare_files): Adjust to simplified writeline().
	* tests/misc/write-errors.sh: Enable comm test.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

	cut: promptly diagnose write errors
	* src/cut.c (cut_bytes): Diagnose errors from fwrite() and putchar().
	(cut_fields): Likewise.
	* tests/misc/write-errors.sh: Enable the test for cut,
	and augment to cover both cut_bytes() and cut_fields().
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

	uniq: promptly diagnose write errors
	* src/uniq.c (write_line): Check the output from fwrite() immediately.
	(check_file): Likewise.
	* tests/misc/write-errors.sh: Enable the test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

	od: promptly diagnose write errors
	* src/od.c (dump): Check for write errors after each block written,
	to exit early even with large / unbounded inputs.
	* tests/misc/write-errors.sh: enable od check.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/64540

	all: avoid repeated diagnostic upon write error
	* cfg.mk (sc_some_programs_must_avoid_exit_failure): Adjust to
	avoid false positive.
	(sc_prohibit_exit_write_error): A new syntax check to prohibit
	open coding error(..., "write error"); instead directing to use...
	* src/system.h (write_error): ... a new function to clear stdout errors
	before we explicitly diagnose a write error and exit.
	* src/basenc.c: Use write_error() to ensure no repeated diagnostics.
	* src/cat.c: Likewise.
	* src/expand.c: Likewise.
	* src/factor.c: Likewise.
	* src/paste.c: Likewise.
	* src/seq.c: Likewise.
	* src/shuf.c: Likewise.
	* src/split.c: Likewise.
	* src/tail.c: Likewise.
	* src/tr.c: Likewise.
	* src/unexpand.c: Likewise.
	* tests/misc/write-errors.sh: Remove TODOs for the fixed utilities:
	expand, factor, paste, shuf, tr, unexpand.

	tests: ensure utilties exit promptly upon write error
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* tests/misc/write-errors.sh: A new test to ensure utilities
	exit promptly upon writing to /dev/full.

2023-07-14  Jim Meyering  <meyering@meta.com>

	cksum: improve problematic_chars function
	* src/digest.c (problematic_chars): Implement using strcspn,
	and traversing S only once, rather than once per escaped byte.

2023-07-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: give a new function the "pure" attribute
	* src/digest.c (problematic_chars): This recently introduced
	function does not modify state so is pure, even though GCC 13.1 at least
	did not warn about that attribute being appropriate.

2023-07-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: escape filenames with a leading '\' in --check status
	* src/digest.c (digest_check): Also escape in the case that the
	file name contains '\'.
	* tests/cksum/md5sum-bsd.sh: Add a test case.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (md5um invocation): Clarify escaping operation.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/64392

2023-07-09  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: support transparent emulation of older utils
	Support -b, --binary, and -t, --text
	to allow full emulation of older utilities with:
	  exec cksum -a $algo --untagged "$@"
	Note this would diverge from OpenBSD's support of cksum -b.

	* src/digest.c: Change -b to mean --binary, not --base64 in all cases.
	Accept -b and -t in all cases.  Keep --binary and --text undocumented
	for cksum.
	* tests/cksum/cksum-base64.pl: s/-b/--base64/.
	* tests/cksum/cksum-a.sh: Ensure cksum supports -b and -t appropriately.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.

2023-07-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid static analysis failure for ignored dup2 return
	* src/sort.c: We're ignoring failures from these calls,
	so do so explicitly to avoid static analysis issues
	as reported by coverity.

2023-07-04  Sylvestre Ledru  <sylvestre@debian.org>

	tests: mktemp -t: $TMPDIR has higher priority than -p
	* tests/misc/mktemp.pl: Ensure that with -t,
	$TMPDIR has precedence over -p.

2023-07-01  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: update .gitignore
	Add some newly-created Gnulib files,
	plus some bootstrap temporaries.

	stty: fix untranslated diagnostics
	* src/stty.c (set_speed): Translate diagnostics.

	maint: sync bootstrap from Gnulib
	* bootstrap: Copy from gnulib/build-aux/bootstrap.

	maint: prefer ckd_add to INT_ADD_WRAPV etc
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add stdckdint.
	Also, in C source code, prefer C23 macros like ckd_add
	to their Gnulib near-equivalents like INT_ADD_WRAPV.
	Include <stdckdint.h> as needed.

	who: don’t crash if clock gyrates
	* src/who.c (idle_string): Avoid signed integer overflow
	if the superuser messes with the clock in bizarre ways.
	Remove an ‘assume’ that wasn’t correct under this scenario.

	df: omit GCC 5 ‘assume’s
	* src/df.c (main):
	* src/shred.c (dopass):
	Omit ‘assumes’ needed to pacify GCC 5 but not needed with GCC 13.

	maint: pacify GCC bug#109613 better
	* src/cut.c (cut_file):
	* src/nl.c (nl_file): Pacify GCC Bug#109613 in a better way, by
	narrowing the coverage of the ‘assume’ so that bugs in the
	no-longer-covered part are not masked.

	maint: stop pacifying Parfait
	* src/fmt.c (get_paragraph):
	* src/stty.c (display_changed, display_all): Omit calls to
	‘assume’ that are present only to pacify false positives by Parfait
	<https://labs.oracle.com/pls/apex/f?p=94065:12:17236785746387:13>,
	which went in-house in 2012 and never came back.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	maint: go back to using ‘error’
	Now that Gnulib’s ‘error’ module does proper static checking
	for not returning, we need no longer use the ‘die’ macro.
	This makes code easier to read for people that are used to ‘error’.
	* cfg.mk (error_fns, exclude_file_name_regexp): Remove ‘die’.
	(sc_die_EXIT_FAILURE): Remove.
	* src/die.h: Remove.  All includes removed.  All calls to ‘die’
	changed back to calls to ‘error’.
	* src/install.c (get_ids): Use quoteaf (problem found with
	make syntax-check).
	* src/system.h: Include error.h, since some of our macros call ‘error’.
	Stop including error.h elsewhere.

	maint: improve static and dynamic checking
	This modernizes the source code somewhat, to take advantage
	of advances in GCC over the years, and Gnulib’s ‘assure’ module.
	Include assure.h in files that now need it.
	Do not include assert.h directly; it’s no longer needed.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add ‘assure’.
	* gl/lib/randread.c (randread_error):
	* src/chmod.c (describe_change):
	* src/chown-core.c (describe_change):
	* src/cp.c (decode_preserve_arg):
	* src/head.c (diagnose_copy_fd_failure):
	* src/ls.c (parse_ls_color):
	* src/od.c (decode_one_format):
	* src/split.c (main):
	* src/test.c (binary_operator, posixtest):
	Prefer affirm to abort, since it has better diagnostics in the
	normal case and better performance with -DNDEBUG.
	* gl/lib/xdectoint.c, src/die.h: Include stddef.h, for unreachable.
	* gl/lib/xdectoint.c: Do not include verify.h; no longer needed.
	* gl/lib/xdectoint.c (__xnumtoint):
	* src/die.h (die):
	Prefer C23 unreachable () to assume (false).
	* gl/lib/xfts.c (xfts_open):
	* src/basenc.c (base32hex_encode):
	* src/copy.c (abandon_move, copy_internal, valid_options):
	* src/cut.c (cut_fields):
	* src/df.c (alloc_field, decode_output_arg, get_dev):
	* src/du.c (process_file, main):
	* src/echo.c (usage):
	* src/factor.c (udiv_qrnnd, mod2, gcd2_odd, factor_insert_large)
	(mulredc2, factor_using_pollard_rho, isqrt2, div_smallq)
	(factor_using_squfof):
	* src/iopoll.c (iopoll_internal, fwrite_wait):
	* src/join.c (add_field):
	* src/ls.c (dev_ino_pop, main, gobble_file, sort_files):
	* src/mv.c (do_move):
	* src/od.c (decode_format_string, read_block, dump, main):
	* src/remove.c (rm):
	* src/rm.c (main):
	* src/sort.c (stream_open):
	* src/split.c (next_file_name, lines_chunk_split):
	* src/stdbuf.c (main):
	* src/stty.c (set_speed):
	* src/tac-pipe.c (line_ptr_decrement, line_ptr_increment):
	* src/touch.c (touch):
	* src/tr.c (find_bracketed_repeat, get_next)
	(validate_case_classes, get_spec_stats, string2_extend, main):
	* src/tsort.c (search_item, tsort):
	* src/wc.c (main):
	Prefer affirm to assert, as it allows for better static
	checking when compiling with -DNDEBUG.
	* src/chown-core.c (change_file_owner):
	* src/df.c (get_field_list):
	* src/expr.c (printv, null, tostring, toarith, eval2):
	* src/ls.c (time_type_to_statx, calc_req_mask, get_funky_string)
	(print_long_format):
	* src/numfmt.c (simple_strtod_fatal):
	* src/od.c (decode_one_format):
	* src/stty.c (mode_type_flag):
	* src/tail.c (xlseek):
	* src/tr.c (is_char_class_member, get_next, get_spec_stats)
	(string2_extend):
	Prefer unreachable () to abort () or assert (false) when merely
	pacifying the compiler, e.g., in a switch statement on an enum
	where all cases are covered.
	* src/copy.c (valid_options): Now returns void; the bool was useless.
	Caller no longer needs to assert.
	* src/csplit.c (find_line):
	* src/expand-common.c (next_file):
	* src/shred.c (incname):
	* src/sort.c (main):
	* src/tr.c (append_normal_char, append_range, append_char_class)
	(append_repeated_char, append_equiv_class):
	* src/tsort.c (search_item):
	Omit assert, since the hardware will check for us.
	* src/df.c (header_mode): Now the enum type it should have been.
	* src/du.c (process_file):
	* src/ls.c (assert_matching_dev_ino):
	* src/tail.c (valid_file_spec):
	* src/tr.c (validate_case_classes):
	Mark defns with MAYBE_UNUSED if they’re not used when -DNDEBUG.
	* src/factor.c (prime_p, prime2_p, mp_prime_p): Now ATTRIBUTE_PURE.
	Prefer affirm to error+abort.  No need to translate this diagnostic.
	* src/fmt.c (get_paragraph):
	* src/stty.c (display_changed, display_all, sane_mode):
	* src/who.c (idle_string):
	Prefer assume to assert, since the goal is merely pacification
	and assert doesn’t pacify anyway if -DNDEBUG is used.
	* src/join.c (decode_field_spec):
	Omit unreachable abort.
	* src/ls.c (assert_matching_dev_ino, main):
	* src/tr.c (get_next):
	Prefer assure to assert, since the check is relatively expensive
	and won’t help static analysis.
	* src/ls.c (main):
	Prefer static_assert to assert of a constant expression.
	(format_inode): Redo to make it clear that buflen doesn’t matter,
	and that buf must have a certain number of bytes.  All callers changed.
	This pacifies -Wformat-overflow.
	* src/od.c (decode_one_format):
	Omit an assert that tested for obviously undefined behavior,
	as the compiler could optimize it away anyway.
	* src/od.c (decode_one_format, decode_format_string):
	Prefer ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL to runtime checking.
	* src/stat.c: Do not include <stddef.h> since system.h does that now.
	* src/sync.c (sync_arg):
	Prefer unreachable () to assert (true), which was a typo.
	* src/system.h: Include stddef.h, for unreachable.
	* src/tail.c (xlseek): Simplify by relying on ‘error’ to exit.

	maint: fix indenting in previous change
	* src/ptx.c: Adjust to fit into 80 columns.

2023-06-29  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: prefer C23-style nullptr
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add nullptr.
	In code, prefer nullptr to NULL where either will do.

2023-06-22  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	build: ensure that makeinfo ≥ 6.8 checks the @menu structure
	See <https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-texinfo/2023-06/msg00015.html>.

	* doc/local.mk (MAKEINFO): New variable.
	* cfg.mk (_makefile_at_at_check_exceptions): Update.

2023-06-22  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	b2sum: fix UAR with --check with malformed checksum lines
	* src/digest.c (split_3): Reinstate the check for whitespace after the
	digest portion of the line, so that we exit early before inspecting
	the file name which would be outside the passed buffer in the case
	where the input does not contain a newline.
	* tests/cksum/b2sum.sh: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	* THANKS.in: Add Frank Busse who has reported multiple bugs using KLEE.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/64229

2023-06-21  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: update GCC bug number in comment

2023-06-20  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: mention fix for bug#64123

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-06-19  Sylvestre Ledru  <sylvestre@debian.org>

	tests: move tests to a directory per utility
	* cfg.mk: Adjust syntax check exclusion paths.
	* tests/local.mk: Adjust for renamed tests.

2023-06-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: mention cksum error fix with cpu feature checks changes
	* NEWS: Mention the error message to aid those searching
	for solutions to the issue, and mention cksum also
	as that was confirmed to fix the error with the adjusted
	cpu feature detection, as discussed at https://bugs.debian.org/1037264
	* src/cksum.c: Cleanup syntax-check failure from previous commit.

2023-06-14  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cksum,wc: clean up hw capability checking
	* src/cksum.c (cksum_pclmul) [!CRCTAB && !USE_PCLMUL_CRC32]:
	Remove macro.
	(cksum_fp): No longer file-scope.
	(pclmul_supported): Define only if USE_PCLMUL_CRC32.
	This omits the debug output "using generic hardware support"
	for simplicity and consistency with wc’s output.
	(crc_sum_stream) [!USE_PCLMUL_32]: No need for static function pointer.
	* src/wc.c (wc_lines_p) [USE_AVX2_WC_LINECOUNT]: No longer file-scope.
	(wc) [USE_AVX2_WC_LINECOUNT]: Check for avx2 support at most once,
	which was surely the code’s original intent.
	(wc) [!USE_AVX2_WC_LINECOUNT]: No need for static function pointer.

	cksum,wc: don’t include <cpuid.h>
	* src/cksum.c [!CRCTAB && USE_PCLMUL_CRC32]:
	* src/wc.c [USE_AVX2_WC_LINECOUNT]:
	Don’t include <cpuid.h>; no longer needed.

	cksum: fix bug in check for cksum_pclmul
	This fixes a typo in the previous patch.
	Problem reported by Pádraig Brady <https://bugs.gnu.org/64058#11>.
	* src/cksum.c (pclmul_supported): Also require AVX support
	to use cksum_pclmul.

	wc: port to kernels that disable XSAVE YMM
	Problem reported by Dave Hansen <https://bugs.gnu.org/64058>.
	Apply similar change to cksum and pclmul, too.
	* NEWS: Mention wc fix.
	* configure.ac (cpuid_exists, get_cpuid_count_exists):
	Remove.  All uses removed, since we no longer use __get_cpuid or
	__get_cpuid_count.
	(pclmul_intrinsic_exists, avx2_intrinsic_exists): Set to no if
	__builtin_cpu_supports calls cannot be compiled.
	(HAVE_PCLMUL_INTRINSIC, HAVE_AVX2_INTRINSIC): Remove; unused.
	Simplify surrounding code because of this.
	* src/cksum.c (pclmul_supported):
	* src/wc.c (avx2_supported):
	Use __builtin_cpu_supports instead of doing it by hand.
	Simplify surrounding code because of this.

2023-06-12  Ville Skyttä  <ville.skytta@iki.fi>

	dircolors: update list of backup file extensions
	* src/dircolors.hin: Sort backup section by extension.
	Treat .dpkg-new and .dpkg-tmp as backup files.
	Treat .crdownload (Chromium based browsers' partial download)
	as a backup file.

2023-06-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	dd: fix parsing of numbers with more than two multipliers
	* src/dd.c (parse_integer): Use recursion to support more than two
	multipliers.  Also protect suffix[-1] access to ensure we don't
	inspect before the passed string.
	* tests/dd/bytes.sh: Add test cases.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (dd invocation): Note the support for specifying
	many multipliers in a number.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.debian.org/1037275

2023-06-09  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* gnulib: Update to latest.
	* po/POTFILES.in: Remove recent sc_po_check workaround.
	* tests/misc/date-debug.sh: Adjust as per spelling fix.

2023-06-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: od --strings: clarify operation
	* doc/coreutils.texi (od invocation): Remove mention of ASCII,
	as all printable characters in unibyte locales are output.
	* src/od.c (usage): Clarify that only NUL terminated strings
	are displayed, and that it's printable chars, not only graphic chars
	that are output. I.e., spaces are output also if part of the string.
	Reported at https://bugs.ddebian.org/1037217

2023-06-07  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: ls.c: update stale comment for previous commit
	* src/ls.c (gobble_file): Update comment to correspond with
	the changes in the previous commit.

	ls: display command line symlinks that return ELOOP
	* src/ls.c (gobble_file): Ensure we lstat() a symlink
	specified on the command line, if we receive ELOOP from stat().
	* tests/ls/symlink-loop.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/63931

	ls: use more standard symlink traversal
	* src/ls.c (gobble_file): stat() symlinks directly,
	rather than their targets.  This will be more consistent
	with how symlinks are generally accessed.
	(make_link_name): Remove no longer used function.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/63931

	doc: reference COPYING from README
	* README: Reference COPYING as per the GNU coding standards,
	and soon to be enforced with a syntax-check from gnulib.

2023-06-06  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid syntax-check failure
	* po/POTFILES.in: Add lib/propername.h due to new comments
	that trigger sc_po_check.

	doc: NEWS: mention the more defensive copy_file_range avoidance
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement in reinstating runtime avoidance
	of copy_file_range(), that came with the last gnulib update,
	picking up gnulib commit fb034b35.

2023-06-06  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-06-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: use consistent make variable interpolation syntax
	* cfg.mk: Prefer $() interpolation over ${}
	lest the reader is confused as to whether shell interpolation,
	i.e. $${} was intended.

2023-05-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	split: --additional-suffix: disallow trailing '/'
	Note mktemp --suffix has the same inconsistency,
	but mktemp -d does support creating dirs
	so probably best to leave that as is.

	* src/split.c (main): Check for trailing /.
	* tests/split/additional-suffix.sh: Augment the test.
	Reported in https://bugs.debian.org/1036827

2023-05-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: adjust code to handle "error" syntax-check changes
	* src/dd.c: Don't include no longer used error.h.
	Use quoteaf() rather than quote() to quote appropriate for the shell
	and to avoid the syntax-check failure,
	* src/stty.c: Use quoteaf() rather than quotef()
	to have more consistent quoting of the invalid arg.

	maint: augment syntax checks to cater for more "error" functions
	src/cfg.mk (sc_error_quotes, sc_error_shell_quotes,
	sc_error_shell_always_quotes): Include "die" and "diagnose"
	in the class of error functions to check arguments for.

2023-05-30  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	dd: fix ‘error’ name issue without macros
	* src/dd.c (_GL_NO_INLINE_ERROR): Remove; no longer needed.
	(diagnose): Rename from nl_error and omit first arg since it is
	always zero.  All uses changed.
	(error): Remove macro.

2023-05-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* gnulib: Update to latest.
	* src/dd.c: Avoid error macro redefinition.

2023-05-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: modernize bootstrap prerequsite tools
	Following on from commit v9.0-15-gaa31b919c
	which updated README-prereq...

	* bootstrap.conf: Add an explicit requirement on m4.
	Add an explicit requirement on texi2pdf which is often
	packaged separately to makeinfo and induces a failure
	far down the distribution phase if not present.
	Replace the rsync dependency with wget,
	which gnulib changed to in 2018.

2023-05-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* gnulib: Update to latest.
	* configure.ac: Remove gnulib reference, as that specific issue
	is now explicitly avoided in gnulib itself.

	build: pacify GCC 13 with -flto
	* src/cut.c (cut_file): Explicitly mark STREAM as nonnull to avoid
	-Werror=null-dereference.
	* src/nl.c (nl_file): Likewise.

	build: revert -Wmaybe-uninitialized warnings avoidance
	This reverts commit 800c86d5, as that was deemed too invasive.
	We do keep the change to tee.c to allow using -O3 without warnings.
	For other optimization options like -O0, -Og, -O1, -Os,
	one can use WERROR_CFLAGS= to stop warnings inducing a build failure.

2023-05-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: avoid false -Wmaybe-uninitialized warnings
	Allow easily building a debug build for example with:
	  make CFLAGS='-O0 -ggdb'

	False -Wmaybe-uninitialized warnings hit in different
	places depending on the compiler passes used.
	These changes were tested with gcc 10.2.1, 12.2.1, and 13.1.1 like:
	  for o in g s z fast 0 1 2 3; do
	    make clean && make -j$(nproc) CFLAGS="-O$o" || break
	  done

	* src/digest.c: Disable -Wmaybe-uninitialized that gives
	false positive here at -O0.
	* src/ln.c: Avoid -Wmaybe-uninitialized that gives
	false positive here at -O1.
	* src/pr.c: Likewise.
	* src/sort.c: Likewise.
	* src/tee.c: Avoid -Wmaybe-uninitialized that gives
	false positive here at -O3 on gcc 13.1.1 at least.
	* src/cp.c: Avoid -Wmaybe-uninitialized that gives
	false positive here at -Os on gcc 13.1.1 at least.
	* src/copy.c: Avoid -Wmaybe-uninitialized that gives
	false positive here at -Og on gcc 13.1.1 at least.
	* src/head.c: Likewise.
	* src/paste.c: Likewise.

2023-05-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: gnulib: avoid false -Wstringop-overflow warning
	Tested on gcc 13.1.1 with: make CFLAGS='-O0 -ggdb'

	* configure.ac: Disable -Wstringop-overflow for gnulib.
	This warning is far too problematic in my experience:
	https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=88443
	and triggers with gcc -O0 with versions 12,13 at least.

2023-05-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: cleanups to NEWS
	* NEWS: Use more consistent wording, ordering, and formatting
	for recent entries.

2023-05-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	split: advise the kernel of sequential access pattern
	As split is often dealing with large files,
	ensure we indicate to the kernel our sequential access pattern.
	This was seen to operate 5% faster when reading from SSD,
	as tested with:

	dd bs=1M count=2K if=/dev/urandom of=big.in

	for split in split.orig split; do
	  # Ensure big file is not cached
	  dd of=big.in oflag=nocache conv=notrunc,fdatasync count=0 status=none
	  # Test read efficiency
	  CWD=$PWD; (cd /dev/shm && time $CWD/src/$split -n2 $CWD/big.in)
	done

	real    0m9.039s
	user    0m0.055s
	sys     0m3.510s

	real    0m8.568s
	user    0m0.056s
	sys     0m3.752s

	* src/split.c (main): Use fdadvise to help the kernel
	choose a more appropriate readahead buffer.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

2023-05-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: adjust build instructions for disabling year 2038 support
	* README-install: Adjust the instructions as per recent gnulib updates.

2023-05-07  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	This fixes failures in "very-expensive" tests on FTS with many
	directory entries:
	  FAIL: tests/rm/ext3-perf
	  FAIL: tests/rm/many-dir-entries-vs-OOM

	The following shows the problem in the former of the above tests:
	  $ mkdir d && seq 400000 | env -C d xargs touch )
	  $ rm -rf d
	  rm: traversal failed: d: Operation not supported

	Gnulib commit 3f0950f65abb (2023-04-26) introduced this regression
	which was fixed again with gnulib commit d4d8abb39eb0.

	See discussion in
	<https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gnulib/2023-05/msg00040.html>

	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Change "year2038-required" to
	"year2038-recommended"; the module has been replaced.
	* gnulib: Update to latest.
	* tests/init.sh: Likewise.

2023-05-07  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: time zone conversion example
	* doc/coreutils.texi (Examples of date):
	Give time zone conversion example.

	doc: new subsection for date format specs
	* doc/coreutils.texi (Date format specifiers): New subsection,
	which groups the date format specifiers without otherwise
	changing contents.

2023-05-06  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	pr: fix parsing of empty arguments
	Before:
	  $ pr --expand-tabs=
	  pr: '-e' extra characters or invalid number in the argument:
	   ‘SHELL=/bin/bash’: Value too large for defined data type

	After:
	  $ pr --expand-tabs=
	  pr: '-e': Invalid argument: ‘’

	* src/pr.c (getoptarg): Ensure we don't parse beyond the
	end of an empty argument, thus outputting arbitrary stack
	info in subsequent error messages.

	Addresses https://bugs.debian.org/1035596

2023-05-05  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: -p --parents: minor cleanup of previous patch
	This doesn’t change behavior; it just clarifies the code a bit.
	* src/cp.c (re_protect): New arg DST_SRC_NAME, for clarity, and so
	that we need to skip '/'s only once.  Caller changed.
	Rename a couple of local variables to try to make things clearer.

2023-05-03  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cp: -p --parents: fix failure to preserve permissions for absolute paths
	* src/cp.c (re_protect): Ensure copy_acl() is passed an absolute path.
	* tests/cp/cp-parents.sh: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/63245

2023-05-02  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: provide more info on DEBUG=yes
	* README: State that DEBUG=yes is particularly useful with perl tests.
	* tests/split/l-chunk.sh: Use the more standard $DEBUG variable
	rather than an internal $DEBUGGING variable.

2023-04-30  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: provide more info on the default 32-bit cksum digest
	* doc/coreutils.texi (cksum invocation): Say that the default
	digest format is 32-bit and based on the Ethernet standard CRC.

	maint: remove redundant exit status handling
	* src/numfmt.c: Remove redundant / confusing
	use of TIMEOUT_FAILURE.

2023-04-27  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: simplify --enable-gcc-warnings='expensive'
	* configure.ac (WERROR_CFLAGS): Omit mention of
	-Wno-analyzer-double-free, -Wno-analyzer-null-dereference, and
	-Wno-analyzer-use-after-free as manywarnings no longer uses them.

	maint: suppress GCC 13 false alarms
	* src/csplit.c, src/fmt.c, src/make-prime-list.c, src/nohup.c:
	Add pragmas to pacify GCC 13 when coreutils is configured
	with --enable-gcc-warnings='expensive'.

	chmod: pacify GCC 13
	* src/chmod.c (main): Use xpalloc instead of X2REALLOC,
	and make the corresponding variables signed instead of unsigned.
	When reallocating the buffer, this grows it by a factor of 1.5, not 2.
	This also pacifies gcc -Wanalyzer-null-dereference.

	csplit: pacify GCC 13
	* src/csplit.c (load_buffer): Refactor for clarity.
	This also xpacifies gcc -Wanalyzer-use-of-uninitialized-value.
	When reallocating the buffer, grow it by a factor of 1.5, not 2.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-04-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: more cases for read input diagnostics
	* tests/misc/read-errors.sh: Exercise more modes of
	various utilities for better read error coverage.
	* tests/split/fail.sh: Remove part refactored into the above test.

	uniq: be more specific when diagnosing read errors
	* src/uniq.c (check_file): Use the errno when diagnosing read errors.

2023-04-26  Jaroslav Skarvada  <jskarvad@redhat.com>

	build: fix build with -mno-ssse3
	Avoid the following error with -mno-ssse3:
	 inlining failed in call to 'always_inline' '_mm_shuffle_epi8':
	 target specific option mismatch

	* configure.ac: Ensure we use ssse3 specific code when
	checking whether to enable the pclmul cksum implementation.

2023-04-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	pr: fix infinite loop when double spacing
	* src/pr.c (init_parameters): Ensure we avoid a 0 lines_per_body
	which was possible when adjusting for double spacing.
	That caused print_page() to always return true,
	causing an infinite loop.
	* tests/pr/pr-tests.pl: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.debian.org/1034808

2023-04-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	copy: reduce verbosity of -i and -u with --verbose
	Since skipping of files is central to the operation of -i and -u,
	and with -u one may be updating few files out of many,
	reinstate the verbosity of this functionality as it was before 9.3.

	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): Only output "skipped" message
	with --debug.  Also adjust so message never changes with --debug.
	* tests/cp/cp-i.sh: Adjust accordingly.
	* tests/mv/mv-n.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/cp/debug.sh: Add explicit test case for message.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.

2023-04-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: ensure all utilities that read input diagnose errors
	* tests/misc/read-errors.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/misc/date-f.sh: Remove unneeded test.
	* tests/misc/dircolors.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference new test, and dereference removed ones.

	factor: diagnose errors reading the input
	* src/factor.c (do_stdin): Exit with failure upon read errors.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

	numfmt: diagnose errors reading the input
	* src/numfmt.c (main): Exit with failure upon read errors.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

	tsort: diagnose errors reading the input
	* src/tsort.c (tsort): Check for errors after readtoken().
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

2023-04-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: fix failure to diagnose read errors with crc32
	The default crc32 mode fails to diagnose read errors.

	* src/cksum.c (cksum_slice8): Fix the check for read errors.
	(cksum_pclmul): Likewise.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

2023-04-24  Andreas Schwab  <schwab@linux-m68k.org>

	tests: avoid failure when cp fails for proc files
	When run under QEmu emulation emulated /proc files have
	unstable inode numbers.

	* tests/cp/proc-short-read.sh: Skip if unstable inode numbers detected.

2023-04-21  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	install: support stripping files with a leading hyphen
	* src/install.c (strip): Prepend "./" to file names with a leading "-".
	* tests/install/strip-program.sh: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Reported in https://bugs.debian.org/1034429

2023-04-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: post-release administrivia
	* NEWS: Add header line for next release.
	* .prev-version: Record previous version.
	* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Auto-update.

	version 9.3
	* NEWS: Record release date.

2023-04-16  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid allocation checks on ZFS
	* tests/du/basic.sh: Allocation of files was seen to change
	asynchronously on ZFS, so avoid allocation comparisons there.

2023-04-14  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: tty-eof: fix various issues
	* tests/misc/tty-eof.pl: Ensure we don't erroneously
	skip commands with parameters.
	Comment as to why cut(1) is treated differently.
	Adjust expect calls to not wait needlessly for cut output.

2023-04-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid dependence on file layout for cp sparse check
	* tests/cp/sparse-2.sh: Don't depend on the copy taking
	<= allocation of the source.  Instead leverage --debug
	to check that zero detection is being enabled.

	copy: --debug: indicate if NUL detection is used with SEEK_HOLE
	* src/copy.c (sparse_copy): With --sparse=always we also detect
	NULs in extents we're copying, so indicate this with --debug.

2023-04-10  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: update re 32-bit builds
	* README-install: Mention how to build on 32-bit-only hosts.
	This builds on a previous patch by Pádraig Brady.

2023-04-10  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: fix _Noreturn compilation failure
	Fix a build failure seen on gcc 3.4 on Solaris 10 at least.

	* src/crctab.c: Ensure we include config.h for all compilation units.
	This is now required for new _Noreturn usage in gnulib for stdint.h.
	* src/cksum.c: Update generation code to ensure config.h included.
	* cfg.mk: Remove crctab.c exclusion from the config.h check.

2023-04-10  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid non portable brace expansion
	* tests/cp/backup-dir.sh: Avoid non portable brace expansion
	which is not supported by FreeBSD or Solaris shells at least.

2023-04-10  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: require support for post-2038 timestamps
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Replace year2038 with
	year2038-required.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-04-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	wc: ensure we update file offset
	* src/wc.c (wc): Update the offset when not reading,
	and do read if we can't update the offset.
	* tests/misc/wc-proc.sh: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/61300

	cp,mv: issue "skipped" messages when skipping files
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior to issue a "not replaced"
	error diagnostic with -n, and the "skipped" message with -v.
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): Adjust to output the "skipped" messages
	depending on -i, -n, -u.
	* tests/cp/cp-i.sh: Adjust accordingly.
	* tests/mv/mv-n.sh: Likewise.

2023-04-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cp,mv: add --update=none to always skip existing files
	Add --update=none which is equivalent to the --no-clobber behavior
	from before coreutils 9.2.  I.e. existing files are unconditionally
	skipped, and them not being replaced does not affect the exit status.

	* src/copy.h [enum Update_type]: A new type to support parameters
	to the --update command line option.
	[enum Interactive]: Add I_ALWAYS_SKIP.
	* src/copy.c: Treat I_ALWAYS_SKIP like I_ALWAYS_NO (-n),
	except that we don't fail when skipping.
	* src/system.h (emit_update_parameters_note): A new function
	to output the description of the new --update parameters.
	* src/cp.c (main): Parse --update arguments, ensuring that
	-n takes precedence if specified.
	(usage): Describe the new option.  Also allude that
	-u is related in the -n description.
	* src/mv.c: Accept the new --update parameters and
	update usage() accordingly.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (cp invocation): Describe the new --update
	parameters.  Also reference --update from the --no-clobber description.
	(mv invocation): Likewise.
	* tests/mv/update.sh: Test the new parameters.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/62572

2023-04-04  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cp: fix --backup with subdirectories
	* gnulib: Reference the latest gnulib including the
	fix to the backupfile module in commit 94496522.
	* tests/cp/backup-dir.sh: Add a test to ensure
	we rename appropriately when backing up through subdirs.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/62607

2023-03-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: tee: avoid false failure due to fifo usage
	* tests/misc/tee.sh: Call cleanup_ in all cases to ensure
	there are no overlapping interactions on the fifo that
	might impact later parts of the test.  This was seen to
	cause issue with dash on musl libc.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/62542

	tests: adjust csplit VM limit
	* tests/misc/csplit-heap.sh: More memory is required to avoid
	a false failure on some systems.  Noticed with musl libc
	with bash as the shell.  This is confirmed to still easily
	trigger with the original memory leak being tested.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/62542

	wc: diagnose overflow of total counts
	* src/wc.c (wc): Use INT_ADD_WRAPV() to detect overflow.
	(main): Upon overflow, saturate the total, print a diagnostic,
	and set exit status.
	* tests/misc/wc-total.sh: Add a test case, which operates
	on BTRFS and 64 bit systems at least.
	Reported at https://bugs.debian.org/1027100

2023-03-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	dircolors: diagnose read errors
	* NEWS: Mention the fix.
	* src/dircolors.c: Fail upon read error from getline().
	* tests/misc/dircolors.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.

	tests: add a test case for the previous date fix
	* NEWS: Also mention this bug fix.
	* tests/misc/date-f.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.

2023-03-28  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	date: diagnose -f read errors
	* src/date.c (batch_convert): Diagnose read errors, fixing Bug#62497.

2023-03-25  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: clarify commentary
	* src/copy.c: Make comments a bit clearer.

2023-03-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	copy: fix --reflink=auto to fallback in more cases
	On restricted systems like android or some containers,
	FICLONE could return EPERM, EACCES, or ENOTTY,
	which would have induced the command to fail to copy
	rather than falling back to a more standard copy.

	* src/copy.c (is_terminal_failure): A new function refactored
	from handle_clone_fail().
	(is_CLONENOTSUP): Merge in the handling of EACCES, ENOTTY, EPERM
	as they also pertain to determination of whether cloning is supported
	if we ever use this function in that context.
	(handle_clone_fail): Use is_terminal_failure() in all cases,
	so that we assume a terminal failure in less errno cases.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/62404

2023-03-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: add a NEWS entry for the previous fix
	* NEWS: Mention the previous cksum --check fix.

2023-03-23  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: fix reporting of failed checks
	This applies to all checksumming utilities,
	where we incorrectly report all subsequent files as checking 'OK'
	once any file has passed a digest check.
	The exit status was not impacted, only the printed status.

	* src/digest.c (digest_check): Use the correct state variable
	to determine if the _current_ file has passed or not.
	* tests/misc/md5sum.pl: Add a test case.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/62403

2023-03-21  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	tests: skip some parts of tests/misc/tee.sh if run as root
	Similarly to the fix to tests/rmdir/ignore.sh in c0e5f8c59,
	tee should not be expected to fail when run with read-only outputs
	when run as root.

	* tests/misc/tee.sh: Add uid_is_privileged_ guard around test for
	read-only outputs.

2023-03-20  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: post-release administrivia
	* NEWS: Add header line for next release.
	* .prev-version: Record previous version.
	* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Auto-update.

	version 9.2
	* NEWS: Record release date.

2023-03-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid false failure on systems without statx
	* tests/ls/stat-free-symlinks.sh: Filter out syscalls that
	return ENOSYS, as that was seen with statx() on Debian 10.13
	on mips64, and resulted in overcounting of stat calls.

	stty: ensure arbitrary data is not displayed
	* src/stty.c (main): Use static structures to ensure
	they're initialized (to zero), so that random data is
	not displayed, or compared resulting in a inaccurate
	failure reported to users.  This was seen on musl libc
	where some parts of the termios c_cc array were
	not initialized by tcgetattr().
	Reported by Bruno Haible.

	tests: df: avoid false failure on systems with multiple roots
	* tests/df/df-symlink.sh: Skip the test on systems
	with multiple file system roots.

2023-03-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: uniq: revert previous man page adjustment
	* src/uniq.c (usage): -D doesn't take an argument
	so should be separated in the description.

	doc: uniq: use more standard description of -D long option
	* src/uniq.c: Describe -D and --all-repeated together,
	as with all other long options.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/62249

	tests: aix: avoid unsupported functionality
	* tests/misc/tee.sh: AIX doesn't support detecting
	closed outputs either with poll() or select() so avoid
	testing that functionality.
	* tests/tail-2/pipe-f.sh: Likewise.

2023-03-16  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: avoid discarded-qualifiers warnings with SELinux 3.5
	Since SELinux version 3.5, the return value of context_str(3) is
	declared as const; see:
	  https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/commit/dd98fa322766
	Therefore, GCC complains (here with -Werror):
	  src/selinux.c: In function 'defaultcon':
	  src/selinux.c:152:16: error: assignment discards 'const' qualifier \
	    from pointer target type [-Werror=discarded-qualifiers]
	    152 |   if (!(constr = context_str (tcontext)))
	        |                ^
	  src/selinux.c: In function 'restorecon_private':
	  src/selinux.c:252:16: error: assignment discards 'const' qualifier \
	    from pointer target type [-Werror=discarded-qualifiers]
	    252 |   if (!(constr = context_str (tcontext)))
	      |                ^

	* src/selinux.c (defaultcon): Define CONSTR as const.
	(restorecon_private): Likewise.

2023-03-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	test: avoid a test hang on Hurd
	* tests/cp/sparse-to-pipe.sh: Protect the cp call seen to
	hang on Hurd/i686 with a timeout.
	Reported By: Bruno Haible

	cksum: fix --raw on 64 bit big endian systems
	* src/sum.c (output_bsd): On sparc64 for example,
	a crc of 0 was output due to casting an int variable
	to uint16_t and thus operating on the wrong end of the variable.
	Instead use explicit assignment to the narrower type
	to ensure we get the appropriate data.
	(output_sysv): Likewise.
	Reported by Bruno Haible.

2023-03-15  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	build: avoid -Wsometimes-uninitialized on macOS 12
	* src/pr.c (integer_overflow): Mark as _Noreturn.
	* src/test.c (beyond): Likewise.

2023-03-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: remove older ChangeLog items
	* Makefile.am: Update the oldest documented version
	to 8.29 which is now about 5 years old.

	tee: avoid undefined behavior after fclose()
	* iopoll.c (fclose_wait): Rename from confusing fclose_nonblock name.
	Also adjust to do no operations on the stream after fclose()
	as this is undefined. Instead use fflush() to determine EAGAIN status.
	(fwrite_wait): Renamed from confusing fwrite_nonblock name.

	doc: dircolors: better separate the sections in the database
	* src/dircolors.hin: Make the separate sections of the self
	documenting dircolors database more apparent,
	by adding heading comments, and appropriate separation.

2023-03-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	ls: --color: honor separate sequences for extension cases
	Following on from commit v8.29-45-g24053fbd8 which unconditionally
	used case insensitive extension matching, support selective
	case sensitive matching when there are separate extension cases
	defined with different display sequences.

	* src/dircolors.hin: Document how file name suffixes are matched.
	Note this is displayed with `dircolors --print-database` which
	the texi info recommends to use for details.
	* src/ls.c (parse_ls_color): Postprocess the list to
	mark entries for case sensitive matching,
	and also adjust so that unmatchable entries are more quickly ignored.
	(get_color_indicator): Use exact matching rather than
	case insensitive matching if so marked.
	* tests/ls/color-ext.sh: Add test cases.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/33123

2023-03-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: adjust du test for recent apparent size change
	* tests/du/threshold.sh: Directories are assumed to be
	of size 0 with --apparent since commit v9.1-187-g110bcd283
	so remove --apparent cases from this test.

2023-03-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tee: support non blocking outputs
	Non blocking outputs can be seen for example
	when piping telnet through tee to a terminal.
	In that case telnet sets its input to nonblocking mode,
	which results in tee's output being nonblocking,
	in which case in may receive an EAGAIN error upon write().
	The same issue was seen with mpirun.
	The following can be used to reproduce this
	locally at a terminal (in most invocations):

	  $ { dd iflag=nonblock count=0 status=none;
	      dd bs=10K count=10 if=/dev/zero status=none; } |
	    tee || echo fail >/dev/tty

	* src/iopoll.c (iopoll_internal): A new function refactored from
	iopoll(), to also support a mode where we check the output
	descriptor is writeable.
	(iopoll): Now refactored to just call iopoll_internal().
	(fwait_for_nonblocking_write): A new internal function which
	uses iopoll_internal() to wait for writeable output
	if an EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK was received.
	(fwrite_nonblock): An fwrite() wrapper which uses
	fwait_for_nonblocking_write() to handle EAGAIN.
	(fclose_nonblock): Likewise.
	src/iopoll.h: Add fclose_nonblock, fwrite_nonblock.
	src/tee.c: Call fclose_nonblock() and fwrite_nonblock wrappers,
	instead of the standard functions.
	* tests/misc/tee.sh: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

	The idea was suggested by Kamil Dudka in
	https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1615467

2023-03-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: remove redundant NEWS entry
	* NEWS: There was no bug on macOS,
	and the split -n new feature is documented already.

2023-03-07  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	split: support split -n on larger pipe input
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add free-posix, tmpfile.
	* src/split.c (copy_to_tmpfile): New function.
	(input_file_size): Use it to split larger files when sizes cannot
	easily be determined via fstat or lseek.  See Bug#61386#235.
	* tests/split/l-chunk.sh: Mark tests of /dev/zero as
	very expensive since they exhaust /tmp.

2023-03-07  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tee: fix a crash with unwriteable files
	This was introduced recently with commit v9.1-166-g6b12e62d9

	* src/tee.c (tee_files): Check the return from fopen()
	before passing to fileno() etc.
	* tests/misc/tee.sh: Add a test case.

2023-03-06  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: pacify ‘make syntax-check’
	Problem reported by Pádraig Brady (Bug#61386#226).
	* src/split.c (parse_chunk): Use die instead of error.
	(main): Quote a string.
	* tests/local.mk (all_root_tests): Move du/apparent.sh from here ...
	(all_tests): ... to here.

2023-03-06  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tail,tee: avoid issues with many files on systems without poll
	* src/iopoll.c (iopoll): Protect the call to select against
	passing in a descriptor larger than FD_SETSIZE.

2023-03-05  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	du: --apparent counts only symlinks and regular
	Problem reported by Christoph Anton Mitterer (Bug#61884).
	* src/du.c (process_file): When counting apparent sizes, count
	only usable st_size members.
	* tests/du/apparent.sh: New file.
	* tests/local.mk (all_root_tests): Add it.

2023-03-04  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	split: tune for when creating output files
	* src/split.c (create): Avoid fstat + ftruncate in the usual case
	where the output file does not already exist, by trying
	to create it with O_EXCL first.  This costs a failed open
	in the unusual case where the output file already exists,
	but that’s OK.

	split: style fix
	* src/split.c (ofile_open): Avoid ‘if (! (a = b))’ style.

	split: prefer signed integers to size_t
	This allows for better runtime checking with gcc
	-fsanitize=undefined.
	* src/split.c: Include idx.h.
	(open_pipes_alloc, n_open_pipes, suffix_length)
	(set_suffix_length, input_file_size, sufindex, outbase_length)
	(outfile_length, addsuf_length, create, cwrite, bytes_split)
	(lines_split, line_bytes_split, lines_chunk_split)
	(bytes_chunk_extract, ofile_open, lines_rr, main):
	Prefer signed integers (typically idx_t) to size_t.

	split: handle large numbers better
	Prefer signed types to uintmax_t, as this allows for better
	runtime checking with gcc -fsanitize=undefined.
	Also, when an integer overflows just use the maximal value
	when the code will do the right thing anyway.
	* src/split.c (set_suffix_length, bytes_split, lines_split)
	(line_bytes_split, lines_chunk_split, bytes_chunk_extract)
	(lines_rr, parse_chunk, main):
	Prefer a signed type (typically intmax_t) to uintmax_t.
	(strtoint_die): New function.
	(OVERFLOW_OK): New macro.  Use it elsewhere, where we now allow
	LONGINT_OVERFLOW because the code then does the right thing on all
	practical platforms (they have int wide enough so that it cannot
	be practically exhausted).  We can do this now that we can safely
	assume intmax_t has at least 64 bits.
	(parse_n_units): New function.
	(parse_chunk, main): Use it.
	(main): Do not worry about integer overflow when the code
	will do the right thing anyway with the extreme value.
	Just use the extreme value.
	* tests/split/fail.sh: Adjust to match new behavior.

	split: prefer ssize_t for read result
	* src/split.c (bytes_split, lines_chunk_split)
	(bytes_chunk_extract, main): Prefer ssize_t to size_t when
	representing the return value of ‘read’.  Use a negative value
	instead of SIZE_MAX to indicate a missing value.

	split: be more careful about buffer sizes
	* src/split.c: Include sys-limits.h, not safe-read.h.
	(input_file_size, bytes_split, lines_split, line_bytes_split)
	(lines_chunk_split, bytes_chunk_extract, lines_rr): Call read, not
	safe_read, since safe_read no longer buys us anything.
	(main): Reject outlandish buffer sizes right away,
	rather than allocating huge buffers and never using them.

	split: minor -1 / 0 refactor
	* src/split.c (create, bytes_split, ofile_open):
	Prefer comparing to 0 to comparing to -1.

	split: don’t worry about ECHILD
	* src/split.c (closeout): There should be no need for a special
	case for ECHILD, since we never wait for the same child twice.
	Simplify with this in mind.

	split: don’t assume pid_t fits in int
	* src/split.c (filter_pid): Now pid_t, not int.
	(of_t): opid member is now pid_t, not int.

	split: simplify SIGPIPE handling
	Ignore and default SIGPIPE, rather than blocking and unblocking it.
	* src/split.c (default_SIGPIPE):
	New static var, replacing oldblocked and newblocked.
	(create): Use it.
	(main): Set it.

	split: port ‘split -n N /dev/null’ better to macOS
	* src/split.c (input_file_size): Do not bother with lseek if the
	initial read probe reaches EOF, since the file size is known then.
	This works better on macOS, which doesn’t allow lseek on /dev/null.
	Do not special-case size-zero files, as the issue can occur
	with any size file (though /proc files are the most common).
	If the current position is past end of file, treat this as
	size zero regardless of whether the file has a usable st_size.
	Pass through lseek -1 return values rather than using ‘return -1’;
	this makes the code a bit easier to analyze (and a bit faster).
	Avoid undefined behavior if the size calculation overflows.
	(lines_chunk_split): Do not bother with lseek if it would have
	no effect if successful.  This works better on macOS, which
	doesn’t allow lseek on /dev/null.
	* tests/split/l-chunk.sh: Adjust to match fixed behavior.

	maint: fix NEWS quoting
	* NEWS: Use English-language quoting in recent news.

	split: split more evenly with -n
	* src/split.c (bytes_split): New arg REM_BYTES.
	Use this to split more evenly.  All callers changed.
	(lines_chunk_split, bytes_chunk_extract):
	Be consistent with new byte_split.
	* tests/split/b-chunk.sh, tests/split/l-chunk.sh: Test new behavior.

	split: small -n lines simplification
	* src/split.c (lines_chunk_split):
	Rewrite while as if-while for clarity.

	split: refactor lines_chunk_split
	* src/split.c (lines_chunk_split): Simplify by having chunk_end
	point to the first byte after the chunk, rather than to the last
	byte of the chunk.  This will reduce confusion once we allow
	chunks to be empty.

	tee: tune when later -p overrides earlier
	* src/tee.c (pipe_check): Make this a local var instead
	of a static var.  This suppresses a -Wmaybe-uninitialized
	diagnostic with gcc 12.2.1 20221121 (Red Hat 12.2.1-4).
	(main): Don’t set pipe_check unnecessarily if a later
	-p option overrides an earlier one that wants pipe_check.
	Problem discovered when I investigated the GCC warning.

2023-03-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: refactor tail.c to use iopoll
	* src/tail.c (check_output_alive): Reuse iopoll()
	rather than directly calling poll() or select().
	* src/iopoll.c (iopoll): Refactor to support non blocking operation,
	or ignoring descriptors by passing a negative value.
	* src/iopoll.h (iopoll): Adjust to support a BLOCK parameter.
	* src/tee.c (tee_files): Adjust iopoll() call to explicitly block.
	* src/local.mk: Have tail depend on iopoll.c.

2023-02-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tail: avoid undefined behavior when polling outputs
	* src/tail.c (check_output_alive): Only check the returned
	events from poll() when it indicates there are events to check.

	doc: tee -p: clarify operation
	* src/tee.c (usage): Change from describing one (non pipe) aspect
	to the more general point of being the option to use if working with
	pipes, and referencing the more detailed info below.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (tee invocation): s/standard/appropriate/ since
	the standard operation with pipes is to exit immediately upon write
	error.  s/early/immediately/ as it's ambiguous as to what "early"
	is in relation to.

	tests: tee -p: add test for early exit with closed pipes
	* tests/misc/tee.sh: Add a test for the new iopoll logic
	to detect closed outputs and exit early without needing
	further input.

2023-02-28  Carl Edquist  <edquist@cs.wisc.edu>

	tee: enhance -p mode using iopoll() to detect broken pipe outputs
	If input is intermittent (a tty, pipe, or socket), and all remaining
	outputs are pipes (eg, >(cmd) process substitutions), exit early when
	they have all become broken pipes (and thus future writes will fail),
	without waiting for more input to become available, as future write
	attempts to these outputs will fail (SIGPIPE/EPIPE).

	Only provide this enhancement when pipe errors are ignored (-p mode).

	Note that only one output needs to be monitored at a time with iopoll(),
	as we only want to exit early if _all_ outputs have been removed.

	* src/tee.c (pipe_check): New global for iopoll mode.
	(main): enable pipe_check for -p, as long as output_error ignores EPIPE,
	and input is suitable for iopoll().
	(get_next_out): Helper function for finding next valid output.
	(fail_output, tee_files): Break out write failure/output removal logic
	to helper function.
	(tee_files): Add out_pollable array to track which outputs are suitable
	for iopoll() (ie, that are pipes); track first output index that is
	still valid; add iopoll() broken pipe detection before calling read(),
	removing an output that becomes a broken pipe.
	* src/local.mk (src_tee_SOURCES): include src/iopoll.c.
	* NEWS: Mention tee -p enhancement in Improvements.
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Mention the new early exit behavior in the nopipe
	modes for the tee -p option.

	Suggested-by: Arsen Arsenović <arsen@aarsen.me>

2023-02-28  Carl Edquist  <edquist@cs.wisc.edu>

	all: add broken pipe detection while waiting for input
	When a program's output becomes a broken pipe, future attempts to write
	to that ouput will fail (SIGPIPE/EPIPE).  Once it is known that all
	future write attepts will fail (due to broken pipes), in many cases it
	becomes pointless to wait for further input for slow devices like ttys.
	Ideally, a program could use this information to exit early once it is
	known that future writes will fail.

	Introduce iopoll() to wait on a pair of fds (input & output) for input
	to become ready or output to become a broken pipe.

	This is relevant when input is intermittent (a tty, pipe, or socket);
	but if input is always ready (a regular file or block device), then
	a read() will not block, and write failures for a broken pipe will
	happen normally.

	Introduce iopoll_input_ok() to check whether an input fd is relevant
	for iopoll().

	Experimentally, broken pipes are only detectable immediately for pipes,
	but not sockets.  Errors for other file types will be detected in the
	usual way, on write failure.

	Introduce iopoll_output_ok() to check whether an output fd is suitable
	for iopoll() -- namely, whether it is a pipe.

	iopoll() is best implemented with a native poll(2) where possible, but
	fall back to a select(2)-based implementation platforms where there are
	portability issues.  See also discussion in tail.c.

	In general, adding a call to iopoll() before a read() in filter programs
	also allows broken pipes to "propagate" backwards in a shell pipeline.

	* src/iopoll.c, src/iopoll.h (iopoll): New function implementing broken
	pipe detection on output while waiting for input.
	(IOPOLL_BROKEN_OUTPUT, IOPOLL_ERROR): Return codes for iopoll().
	(IOPOLL_USES_POLL): Macro for poll() vs select() implementation.
	(iopoll_input_ok): New function to check whether an input fd is relevant
	for iopoll().
	(iopoll_output_ok): New function to check whether an input fd is
	suitable for iopoll().
	* src/local.mk (noinst_HEADERS): add src/iopoll.h.

2023-02-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update to latest gnulib
	* NEWS: Mention the fts fix to avoid the following assert
	in rm on mem pressure:
	  Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
	    at ../lib/cycle-check.c:60
	    assure (state->magic == CC_MAGIC);
	* gnulib: Update to the latest to pick up fts commit f17d3977.

2023-02-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid hang in new test
	* tests/rm/empty-inacc.sh: Ensure we're not reading from stdin
	when we're relying on no prompt to proceed.  Also change the
	file being tested so that a failure in one test doesn't impact
	following tests causing a framework failure.

2023-02-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid gdb on macOS
	gdb was seen to hang intermittently on macOS 12.
	Also gdb requires signing on newer macOS systems:
	https://sourceware.org/gdb/wiki/PermissionsDarwin
	So restrict its use on macOS systems for now.

	* tests/rm/r-root.sh: Skip on darwin systems.
	* tests/tail-2/inotify-race.sh: Restrict the test to
	inotify capable systems to avoid the hang with some gdbs.
	* tests/tail-2/inotify-race.sh: Likewise.

2023-02-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cp,install,mv: --debug: output debug info when reflinking
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Always check whether to output debug info.
	(emit_debug): Restrict output with `cp --attributes-only`.

2023-02-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: determine if SEEK_HOLE is enabled
	Upcomming gnulib changes may disable SEEK_HOLE
	even if the system supports it, so dynamically
	check if we've SEEK_HOLE enabled.

	* init.cfg (seek_data_capable_): SEEK_DATA may be disabled in the build
	if the system support is deemed insufficient, so also use `cp --debug`
	to determine if it's enabled.
	* tests/cp/sparse-2.sh: Adjust to a more general diagnostic.
	* tests/cp/sparse-extents-2.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/cp/sparse-extents.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/cp/sparse-perf.sh: Likewise.

2023-02-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cp,install,mv: add --debug to explain how a file is copied
	How a file is copied is dependent on the sparseness of the file,
	what file system it is on, what file system the destination is on,
	the attributes of the file, and whether they're being copied or not.
	Also the --reflink and --sparse options directly impact the operation.

	Given it's hard to reason about the combination of all of the above,
	the --debug option is useful for users to directly identify if
	copy offloading, reflinking, or sparse detection are being used.

	It will also be useful for tests to directly query if
	these operations are supported.

	The new output looks as follows:

	  $ src/cp --debug src/cp file.sparse
	  'src/cp' -> 'file.sparse'
	  copy offload: yes, reflink: unsupported, sparse detection: no

	  $ truncate -s+1M file.sparse

	  $ src/cp --debug file.sparse file.sparse.cp
	  'file.sparse' -> 'file.sparse.cp'
	  copy offload: yes, reflink: unsupported, sparse detection: SEEK_HOLE

	  $ src/cp --reflink=never --debug file.sparse file.sparse.cp
	  'file.sparse' -> 'file.sparse.cp'
	  copy offload: avoided, reflink: no, sparse detection: SEEK_HOLE

	* doc/coreutils.texi (cp invocation): Describe the --debug option.
	(mv invocation): Likewise.
	(install invocation): Likewise.
	* src/copy.h: Add a new DEBUG member to cp_options, to control
	whether to output debug info or not.
	* src/copy.c (copy_debug): A new global structure to
	unconditionally store debug into from the last copy_reg operations.
	(copy_debug_string, emit_debug): New functions to print debug info.
	* src/cp.c: if ("--debug") x->debug=true;
	* src/install.c: Likewise.
	* src/mv.c: Likewise.
	* tests/cp/debug.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2023-02-23  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-02-23  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: chgrp,chmod,chown: state --reference always dereferences
	* src/chgrp.c (usage): State that --reference always
	dereferences symbolic links.
	* src/chmod.c (usage): Likewise.
	* src/chown.c (usage): Likewise.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/61720

2023-02-21  ChuanGang Jiang  <jiangchuanganghw@outlook.com>

	doc: fix some spelling mistakes
	* doc/coreutils.texi: s/functionalty/functionality/,
	   s/sychronize/synchronize/, s/millsecond/millisecond/
	   s/paramter/parameters/
	* init.cfg: s/parmeters/parameters/
	* scripts/build-older-versions/README.older-versions: s/vesion/version/
	* tests/misc/env-S-script.sh: s/paramaters/parameters/
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/61681

2023-02-21  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning from GCC13
	* src/copy.c (infer_scantype): Always set scan_inference.ext_start,
	as per commit 6c03e8fb which was inadvertently reverted by d374d32c.

2023-02-21  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	tests: initialize a variable
	* tests/rm/interactive-once.sh (write_prot_msg1): Initialize it,
	so an envvar setting cannot perturb the test.

2023-02-21  Jim Meyering  <meyering@meta.com>

	rm: --dir (-d): fix bugs in handling of empty, inaccessible directories
	* src/remove.c (prompt, rm_fts): In the dir-handling code of both of
	these functions, relax a "get_dir_status (...) == DS_EMPTY" condition
	to instead test only "get_dir_status (...) != 0", enabling flow control
	to reach the prompt function also for unreadable directories. However,
	that function itself also needed special handling for this case:
	(prompt): Handle empty, inaccessible directories properly,
	deleting them with -d (--dir), and prompting about whether to delete
	with -i (--interactive).
	* tests/rm/empty-inacc.sh: Add tests for the new code.
	Reported by наб <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz> in
	bugs.debian.org/1015273
	* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention this.

2023-02-18  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	tests: port chmod/setgid.sh to macOS 12
	* tests/chmod/setgid.sh: Try all the groups you’re a member of,
	in case id -g returns 4294967295 (nogroup) which is special
	and does not let you chgrp a file to it.

	tests: port better to macOS group numbers
	* init.cfg (groups): Port better to macOS 12, where
	group 4294967295 (nogroup) is special: you can be a member
	without being able to chgrp files to the group.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-02-16  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: fclonefileat security fix + CLONE_ACL + fixups
	* src/copy.c: Some changes if HAVE_FCLONEFILEAT && !USE_XATTR.
	(fd_has_acl): New function.
	(CLONE_ACL): Default to 0.
	(copy_reg): Use CLONE_NOFOLLOW to avoid races like CVE-2021-30995
	<https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/a/
	analyzing-an-old-bug-and-discovering-cve-2021-30995-.html>.
	Use CLONE_ACL if available and working, falling back to cloning
	without it if it fails due to EINVAL.
	If the only problem with fclonefileat is that it would create the
	file with the wrong timestamp, or with too few permissions,
	do that but fix the timestamp and permissions afterwards,
	rather than falling back on a traditional copy.

2023-02-10  ChuanGang Jiang  <jiangchuanganghw@outlook.com>

	maint: fix some typos in comments
	* NEWS: s/commmand/command/
	* cfg.mk: Adjust old_NEWS_hash with `make update-NEWS-hash`.
	* src/expand-common.c: s/specifed/specified/
	* src/pr.c: s/e.g/e.g./
	* tests/misc/comm.pl: s/ouput/output/
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/61405

2023-02-10  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: simplify infer_scantype
	* src/copy.c (infer_scantype): Do not set *SCAN_INFERENCE
	when returning a value other than LSEEK_SCANTYPE.
	This is just minor refactoring; it simplifies the code a bit.
	Callers are uneffected.

	doc: document --preserve=mode better

2023-02-06  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tail: improve --follow=name with single non regular files
	* src/tail (tail_forever): Attempt to read() from non blocking
	single non regular file, which shouldn't block, but also
	read data even when the mtime doesn't change.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
	* THANKS.in: Thanks for detailed testing.

2023-02-06  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tail: fix support for -F with non seekable files
	This was seen to be an issue when following a
	symlink that was being updated to point to
	different underlying devices.

	* src/tail.c (recheck): Guard the lseek() call to only
	be performed for regular files.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

2023-02-06  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: add --raw option to output a binary digest
	--raw output is the most composable format, and also is a
	robust way to discard the file name without parsing (escaped) output.

	Examples:

	  $ cksum --raw -a crc "$afile" | basenc --base16
	  4ACFC4F0

	  $ cksum --raw -a crc "$afile" | basenc --base2msbf
	  01001010110011111100010011110000

	  $ cksum --raw -a sha256 "$bfile" | basenc --base32
	  AAAAAAAADHLGRHAILLQWLAY6SNH7OY5OI2RKNQLSWPY3MCUM4JXQ====

	* doc/coreutils.texi (cksum invocation): Describe the new feature.
	* src/digest.c (output_file): Inspect the new RAW_DIGEST global,
	and output the bytes directly if set.
	* src/cksum.c (output_crc): Likewise.
	* src/sum.c (output_bsd, output_sysv): Likewise.
	* tests/misc/cksum-raw.sh: A new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2023-02-05  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: uptime: avoid issues on systems without utmp.h
	* src/uptime.c (print_uptime): Following gnulib commit 9041103
	HAVE_UTMP_H will always be defined.  Therefore key on whether
	the utmp.ut_type member is present.
	* boottime.m4 (GNULIB_BOOT_TIME): Assume utmp.h is present.

2023-02-04  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: use alignasof, not stdalign
	* .gitignore: Update accordingly.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Replace obsolescent stdalign
	with alignasof.
	* gl/modules/randread (Depends-on): Depend on alignasof, not stdalign.

	maint: prefer https: to git:
	The idea is to defend against some adversary-in-the-middle attacks.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-02-03  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid line length syntax check failure
	* src/cp.c: Adjust source line to be <= 80 chars.

	tests: fix exit status check in cp -u test
	* tests/cp/preserve-link.sh: This should have been part
	of commit v9.1-134-g01503ce73.

2023-02-01  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	cksum: accept new option: --base64 (-b)
	* src/digest.c [HASH_ALGO_CKSUM]: Include "base64.h"
	[HASH_ALGO_CKSUM] (base64_digest): New global.
	[HASH_ALGO_CKSUM] (enum BASE64_DIGEST_OPTION): New enum.
	[HASH_ALGO_CKSUM] (long_options): Add "base64".
	(valid_digits): Rename from hex_digits, now taking an input length argument.
	Adjust callers.
	(bsd_split_3): Rename arg from hex_digits to digest.
	Add new *d_len parameter for length of extracted digest.
	Move "i" declaration down to first use.
	(split_3): Rename arg from hex_digits to digest.
	Add new *d_len parameter for length of extracted digest.
	Instead of relying on "known" length of digest to find the following
	must-be-whitespace byte, search for the first whitespace byte.
	[HASH_ALGO_CKSUM] (output_file): Handle base64_digest.
	[HASH_ALGO_CKSUM] (main): Set base64_digest.
	[HASH_ALGO_CKSUM] (b64_equal): New function.
	(hex_equal): New function, factored out of digest_check.
	(digest_check) Factored part into b64_equal and hex_equal.
	Rename local hex_digest to digest.
	* tests/misc/cksum-base64.pl: Add tests.
	* tests/local.mk (all_tests): Add to the list.
	* cfg.mk (_cksum): Define.
	(exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_prohibit_test_backticks): Exempt new test.
	(exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_long_lines): Likewise.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (cksum invocation): Document it.
	(md5sum invocation) [--check]: Mention digest encoding auto-detect.
	* NEWS (New Features): Mention this.

2023-01-31  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: document --preserve=mode better
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Spruce up cp --preserve=mode doc.

	cp: improve --preserve usage doc
	* src/cp.c (usage): Improve description of --preserve.

	cp,mv: skipping due to -u is success, not failure
	This reverts the previous change, so that when a file
	is skipped due to -u, this is not considered a failure.
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Document this.
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): If --update says to skip,
	treat this as success instead of failure.
	* tests/mv/update.sh, tests/cp/slink-2-slink.sh:
	Revert previous change, to match reverted behavior.

	cp,ln,mv: when skipping exit with nonzero status
	* NEWS, doc/coreutils.texi: Document this.
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal):
	* src/ln.c (do_link): Return false when skipping action due to
	--interactive or --no-clobber.
	* tests/cp/cp-i.sh, tests/cp/preserve-link.sh:
	* tests/cp/slink-2-slink.sh, tests/mv/i-1.pl, tests/mv/i-5.sh:
	* tests/mv/mv-n.sh, tests/mv/update.sh:
	Adjust expectations of exit status to match revised behavior.

2023-01-30  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: cksum: fix test to include more cases
	* tests/misc/cksum-c.sh: Fix typo which caused part
	of the test data to be ignored.

2023-01-30  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	digest.c: remove a duplicate variable
	* src/digest.c (digest_check): Locals n_misformatted_lines and
	n_improperly_formatted_lines were declared and set/incremented
	identically. Remove declaration of the latter. Use the other instead.

	build: avoid spurious failures due to lack of EGREP definition
	* configure.ac: Use AC_PROG_EGREP, since many doc and test rules
	use $EGREP.
	* cfg.mk (sc_tests_list_consistency): Use grep -E, not $(EGREP) here.

2023-01-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: ensure we fail if mv --no-copy crashes
	* tests/mv/no-copy.sh: Honor `make syntax` check
	and use the `returns_ 1 ...` pattern.

2023-01-27  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	mv: new option --no-copy
	Wishlist item from Mike Frysinger (Bug#61050).
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal):
	Do not fall back on copying if x->no_copy.
	* src/copy.h (struct cp_options): New member no_copy.
	* src/mv.c (NO_COPY_OPTION): New constant.
	(long_options, usage, main): Support --no-copy.
	* tests/mv/no-copy.sh: New test.
	* tests/local.mk (all_tests): Add it.

2023-01-17  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: add lib/error.h to .gitignore
	* .gitignore: Add /lib/error.h as suggested by sc_gitignore_missing
	as a result of gnulib change 2886cca8.

	doc: csplit: more accurate --elide-empty-files help
	* src/csplit.c (usage): Use "suppress" rather than "remove"
	when describing -z so it's more apparent that the effect
	is a particular numbered file is not created, rather than
	being removed later.  I.e., don't suggest -z may induce
	gaps in file numbering.
	Reported at https://bugs.debian.org/1029103

2023-01-14  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* m4/xattr.m4: Remove.  This file is now autogenerated by 'bootstrap',
	since it's now in Gnulib.  (I did this part by hand.)

2023-01-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	copy: copy_file_range: handle ENOENT for CIFS
	* src/copy.c (sparse_copy): Fallback to standard copy upon ENOENT,
	which was seen intermittently across CIFS file systems.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix, though qualify it as an "issue"
	rather than a bug, as coreutils is likely only highlighting
	a CIFS bug in this case.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/60455

2023-01-07  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: update .gitignore
	* .gitignore: Add confdefs*, conftest* (temporaries built
	by ‘configure’).

	maint: adjust to Gnulib macro renaming
	* src/local.mk (LDADD, copy_ldadd, remove_ldadd, src_sort_LDADD)
	(src_test_LDADD, copy_ldadd, src_date_LDADD, src_ginstall_LDADD)
	(src_ln_LDADD, src_ls_LDADD, src_mktemp_LDADD, src_pr_LDADD)
	(src_tac_LDADD, src_touch_LDADD, src_dd_LDADD, src_sleep_LDADD)
	(src_sort_LDADD, src_tail_LDADD, src_sort_LDADD, LDADD):
	Adjust to recent Gnulib changes.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-01-06  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	copy: immediately fail with transient reflink errors
	* src/copy.c (handle_clone_fail): A new function refactored
	from copy_reg() to handle failures from FICLONE or fclonefileat().
	Fail with all errors from FICLONE, unless they're from the set
	indicating the file system or file do not support the clone operation.
	Also fail with errors from fclonefileat() (dest_dest < 0)
	if they're from the set indicating a transient failure for the file.
	(copy_ref): Call handle_clone_fail() after fclonefileat() and FICLONE.
	(sparse_copy): Call the refactored is_CLONENOTSUP()
	which is now also used by the new handle_clone_fail() function.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.  Also mention explicitly
	the older --reflink=auto default change to aid searching.
	* cfg.mk: Adjust old_NEWS_hash with `make update-NEWS-hash`.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/60489

	all: further adjustments for new Ronna, Quetta SI prefixes
	* src/dd.c (parse_integer): Support Q,R suffixes.
	* src/od.c (main): Likewise.
	* src/split.c (main): Likewise.
	* src/stdbuf.c (parse_size): Likewise.
	* src/truncate.c (main): Likewise.
	* src/sort.c (specify_size_size): Likewise.
	Also line length syntax check fix.
	* tests/misc/numfmt.pl: Adust top end large number checks
	to the new largest values.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (numfmt invocation): Add a numfmt example.
	* NEWS: Tweak to aid searchability.

2023-01-05  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	numfmt: add support for new SI prefixes
	* src/dd, src/head.c, src/od.c, src/sort.c, src/stdbuf.c, src/tail.c:
	(usage):
	* src/system.h (emit_size_note):
	Mention new SI prefixes.
	* src/du.c (main):
	* src/head.c (head_file):
	* src/numfmt.c (suffix_power, suffix_power_char, prepare_padded_number):
	* src/shred.c (main):
	* src/sort.c (unit_order):
	* src/tail.c (parse_options):
	Support new SI prefixes.
	* src/numfmt.c (MAX_ACCEPTABLE_DIGITS): Increase to 33.
	(zero_and_valid_suffixes, valid_suffixes): New constants,
	with new SI prefixes.
	(valid_suffix, unit_to_umax): Use them.
	(prepare_padded_number): Diagnose "999Q" instead of "999Y".
	* tests/misc/numfmt.pl, tests/misc/sort.pl:
	Adjust tests to match new max.

	ls: adjust to Gnulib renaming
	* src/local.mk (src_ls_LDADD): In Gnulib,
	LIB_HAS_ACL was renamed to FILE_HAS_ACL_LIB.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2023-01-03  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: avoid grep warning in sc_prohibit_test_minus_ao
	Newer grep(1) complains:
	  $ make sc_prohibit_test_minus_ao
	  /usr/bin/grep: warning: * at start of expression
	  prohibit_test_minus_ao

	* cfg.mk (exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_prohibit_test_minus_ao): Fix
	expression inroduced in v8.24-120-g3205bb178, and narrow down the file
	pattern to the 'doc/' directory.

2023-01-02  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: copy: mention the reinstated I/O size constraints
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior re block size multiples
	to support unusual devices with this constraint.
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Likewise.

2023-01-02  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	copy: fix possible over allocation for regular files
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add count-leading-zeros,
	which was already an indirect dependency, since ioblksize.h
	now uses it directly.
	* src/ioblksize.h: Include count-leading-zeros.h.
	(io_blksize): Treat impossible blocksizes as IO_BUFSIZE.
	When growing a blocksize to IO_BUFSIZE, keep it a multiple of the
	stated blocksize.  Work around the ZFS performance bug.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Problem reported by Korn Andras at https://bugs.gnu.org/59382

2023-01-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: update all copyright year number ranges
	Update to latest gnulib with new copyright year.
	Run "make update-copyright" and then...

	* tests/init.sh: Sync with gnulib to pick up copyright year.
	* bootstrap: Manually update copyright year,
	until we fully sync with gnulib at a later stage.
	* tests/sample-test: Adjust to use the single most recent year.

2023-01-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	mainly to get updated copyright year

	* tests/init.sh: Sync with gnulib

2022-12-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	stty: fix off by one column wrapping on output
	* src/stty.c (wrapf): Adjust the comparison by 1,
	to account for the space we're adding.
	* tests/misc/stty.sh: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the fix.
	Reported in https://bugs.debian.org/1027442

2022-12-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	copy: attempt copy offload with sparse files by default
	This was seen to vastly improve performance
	on NFS 4.2 systems by allowing server side copies,
	with partially sparse files (avidemux generated mp4 files).

	* src/copy.c (lseek_copy): Also set hole_size to 0,
	i.e. enable copy_file_range(), with --sparse=auto (the default),
	to enable copy offload in this case, as we've strong signal
	from SEEK_DATA that we're operating on actual data and not holes here.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/60416

2022-12-29  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	wc: fix regression determining file size
	* src/wc.c (wc): Use off_t rather than size_t
	when calculating where to seek to, so that
	we don't seek to a too low offset on systems
	where size_t < off_t, which would result in
	many read() calls to determine the file size.
	* tests/misc/wc-proc.sh: Add a test case
	sufficient for 32 bit systems at least.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Reported at https://bugs.debian.org/1027101

	maint: avoid recent syntax check failure
	* tests/cp/proc-short-read.sh: Adjust so shorter lines.

2022-12-26  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: improve doc of du with CoW etc
	Problem reported by Krzysztof Żelechowski (Bug#60335).
	* doc/coreutils.texi (du invocation): Reword.

	doc: improve du --threshold wording
	* doc/coreutils.texi (du invocation): Reword.

	tests: accommodate bogomips capitalizations
	* tests/cp/proc-short-read.sh: Kernel on ARMv7 Processor rev 3 (v7l)
	spells it "BogoMIPS", so allow any capitalization.  Patch from
	Zach van Rijn in <https://bugs.gnu.org/60339>.

2022-12-06  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	doc: timezone -> time zone

	doc: improve date -I doc
	Suggested by Marc Chantreux (bug#59827).
	* doc/coreutils.texi (Options for date):
	Give formats for -I, like we already do for --rfc-3339.

2022-12-05  Dennis Williamson  <dennis@netstrata.com>

	build: fix missing inclusion of poll.h on macOS
	* src/tail.c: Following on from commit v9.1-55-g324c188cf
	also include poll.h for __APPLE__, which was seen to be required
	on macOS 11.6

2022-11-29  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: tee: make -p decription more complete
	* doc/coreutils.texi (tee invocation): Give a more
	cohesive description of the -p option, and how
	it differs from the default operation.

2022-11-20  Arsen Arsenović  <arsen@aarsen.me>

	scripts: commit-msg: recognize Git cut_lines
	This prevents spurious failures from happening when someone sets
	commit.verbose or passes -v to commit.

2022-11-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: more dash fixes
	* doc/coreutils.texi, doc/sort-version.texi: Prefer on "x -- y" to
	"x---y" in prose, as the result is more readable in Emacs.
	Fix some instances of unescaped ‘-’ that should be minus, not
	hyphen. Fix some other instances that should be en dash.  No
	spaces around en dash when it’s a range.

	maint: fix cfg.mk comment
	* cfg.mk (sc_texi_long_option_escaped): Fix comment.

2022-11-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: make SIGPIPE trap checking more robust
	* init.cfg (trap_sigpipe_or_skip_): A subshell with ignored SIGPIPE
	was seen to not terminate, on Solaris 11 at least.
	So protect with a timeout(1).

	maint: avoid new grep -q syntax-check failures
	* cfg.mk: Exclude NEWS from the check.
	* init.cfg: s/grep -q/grep >/dev/null/.
	* tests/ls/hyperlink.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/ls/symlink-quote.sh: Likewise.

	maint: avoid misquoting of some --long-options in texi
	* cfg.mk (sc_texi_long_option_escaped): A new check to
	avoid future instances of this.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (Common options): Rearrange this menu
	to be less repetitive in each description, and avoid long lines.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/59262

2022-11-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: fix markup
	Problem reported by Antonio Diaz Diaz (bug#59262).
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Use markup in menus to prevent
	‘--’ from turning into an em dash, and to be more
	consistent.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2022-10-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: printf: make "java" encoding example more standard
	Note using iconv(1) rather than recode(1) is not appropriate
	for this example, as the required functionality is only
	available on libiconv's iconv implementation, which is
	not installed on most systems.

	* doc/coreutils.texi (printf invocation): Use env rather than
	/usr/local/bin for the printf command.  Escape '%' so more robust.
	Also use a locale that exists on modern systems.

2022-10-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: move description of printf options to better location
	* doc/coreutils.texi (printf invocation): Move the description
	of accepted options from the middle of the unicode discussion.

2022-10-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	printf: with \U, support all valid unicode points
	Previously this was restricted to the C99 universal character subset,
	which restricted most values <= 0x9F, as that simplifies the C lexer.
	However printf(1) doesn't need this restriction.
	Note also the bash builtin printf already supports all values <= 0x9F.

	* src/printf.c (main): Relax the restriction on points <= 0x9F.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (printf invocation): Adjust description.
	* tests/misc/printf-cov.pl: Adjust accordingly.  Add new cases.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	Reported at https://bugs.debian.org/1022857

2022-10-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: basenc: reference from base{32,64} docs
	* doc/coreutils.texi (base32 invocation): Reference basenc
	to improve discoverability.
	(base64 invocation): Likewise.
	* man/base32.x: Likewise.
	* man/base64.x: Likewise.

2022-09-30  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: sort: mention --version useful for IPv4 addresses
	* doc/coreutils.texi (sort invocation): Mention in the
	multi invocation sort example that the -V GNU extension
	could be used to sort IPv4 addresses, and thus simplify
	to a single invocation.

2022-09-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: NEWS: use consistent quoting
	* NEWS: Change unmatched curly quote to more consistent single quote.

	doc: be more consistent when documenting exit status
	* src/system.h (emit_exec_status): A new function to
	output standard "Exit status:" info for commands that exec others.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (Exit status): Add "ls" and "runcon"
	to the list of commands with non standard exit status.
	* src/numfmt.c (main): Call initialize_exit_failure() explicitly
	to better indicate this utility may exit with something other than
	EXIT_FAILURE.
	* src/timeout.c (usage): Use more consistent capitalization.
	* src/chroot.c: Call emit_exec_status().
	* src/env.c: Likewise.
	* src/nice.c: Likewise.
	* src/nohup.c: Likewise.
	* src/runcon.c: Likewise.
	* src/stdbuf.c: Likewise.

	runcon: fix inconsistent exit status upon write error
	* src/runcon.c (main): Call initialize_exit_failure(),
	so we use an appropriate exit status upon failure to close stdout.
	This should have been part of recent commit ea3ee6df.
	* tests/misc/help-version.sh: Adjust test case accordingly.

	maint: getlimits: diagnose invalid options
	* src/getlimits.c: Don't call initialize_exit_failure()
	as it's not needed for standard EXIT_FAILURE returns.
	Also use the function variant that diagnoses invalid options.

	maint: rmdir: also use DS_... constants here
	* src/rmdir.c: As with commit 627c9a97,
	use DS_NONEMPTY constant to improve readability.

2022-09-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	wc: add --total={auto,never,always,only} option
	without this option, control of when the total is output
	is quite awkward. Consider trying to suppress the total line,
	which could be achieved with something like:

	   wc-no-total() { wc "$@" /dev/null | head -n-2; }

	As well as being non obvious, it's also non general.
	It would give a non failure, but zero count if passed a file on stdin.
	Also it doesn't work in conjunction with the --files0-from option,
	which would need to be handled differently with something like:

	   { find files -print0; printf '%s\0' /dev/null; } |
	   wc --files0-from=- |
	   head -n2

	Also getting just the total can be awkward as file names
	are only suppressed when processing stdin, and
	also a total line is only printed if processing more than one file.
	For completness this might be achieved currently with:

	  wc-only-total() {
	    wc "$@" |
	    tail -n1 |
	    sed 's/^ *//; s/ [^ 0-9]*$//'
	  }

	* src/wc.c: Add new --total option.
	* tests/misc/wc-total.sh: New test suite for the new option.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (wc invocation): Document the new option.
	* THANKS.in: Add suggestor.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2022-09-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: use enums to make dir_status code easier to read
	* src/system.h: Add DS_EMPTY, and DS_NONEMPTY enums.
	* src/remove.c: Use the new enums to make code easier to understand.

	doc: mention the recent rm improvement
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement re handling of directory errnos.

	maint: fix recent syntax-check failures
	* .gitignore: Add new headers from gnulib.
	* src/basenc.c: Adjust line length due to replacement
	of 'verify' with 'static_assert'.
	* src/od.c: Likewise.

2022-09-25  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	rm: fix diagnostics on I/O error
	I ran into this problem when attempting to recursively
	remove a directory in a filesystem on flaky hardware.
	Although the underlying readdir syscall failed with errno == EIO,
	rm issued no diagnostic about the I/O error.

	Without this patch I see this behavior:

	  $ rm -fr baddir
	  rm: cannot remove 'baddir': Directory not empty
	  $ rm -ir baddir
	  rm: descend into directory 'baddir'? y
	  rm: remove directory 'baddir'? y
	  rm: cannot remove 'baddir': Directory not empty

	With this patch I see the following behavior, which
	lets the user know about the I/O error when rm tries
	to read baddir's directory entries:

	  $ rm -fr baddir
	  rm: cannot remove 'baddir': Input/output error
	  $ rm -ir baddir
	  rm: cannot remove 'baddir': Input/output error

	* src/remove.c (Ternary): Remove.  All uses removed.
	(get_dir_status): New static function.
	(prompt): Last arg is now directory status, not ternary.
	Return RM_USER_ACCEPTED if user explicitly accepted.
	All uses changed.
	Report any significant error in directory status right away.
	(prompt, rm_fts): Use get_dir_status to get directory status lazily.
	(excise): Treat any FTS_DNR errno as being more descriptive, not
	just EPERM and EACCESS.  For example, EIO is more descriptive.
	(rm_fts): Distinguish more clearly between explicit and implied
	user OK.
	* src/remove.h (RM_USER_ACCEPTED): New constant.
	(VALID_STATUS): Treat it as valid.
	* src/system.h (is_empty_dir): Remove, replacing with ...
	(directory_status): ... this more-general function.
	All uses changed.  Avoid undefined behavior of looking at
	a non-null readdir pointer after corresponding closedir.
	* tests/rm/rm-readdir-fail.sh: Adjust test of internals
	to match current behavior.

2022-09-25  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	rm: fix readdir test
	* tests/rm/rm-readdir-fail.sh [_DIRENT_HAVE_D_NAMELEN]:
	Fix off-by-1 bug in directory entry length.

2022-09-20  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: fix typo in previous change

	doc: warn about tabs command (bug#57946)

2022-09-18  Stefan Kangas  <stefankangas@gmail.com>  (tiny change)

	all: prefer HTTPS to HTTP
	* README-hacking:
	* README-prereq:
	* THANKS.in:
	* doc/sort-version.texi (Other version/natural sort implementations):
	* gl/lib/rand-isaac.c:
	* gl/tests/test-rand-isaac.c:
	* src/operand2sig.c (operand2sig):
	* src/remove.c (nonexistent_file_errno):
	* tests/misc/env-signal-handler.sh:
	* tests/misc/sort-debug-warn.sh (LC_ALL): Prefer HTTPS to HTTP.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/56512

2022-09-18  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	kill: port to picky-conversion hosts
	* src/kill.c (send_signals): Don’t rely on conversion overflow
	being silent.

2022-09-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: fix bootstrap module lists for alignof
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove alignof, which isn’t
	needed since coreutils source modules don’t include alignof.h.
	Add stdalign, since they depend on alignof working without
	stdalign.h.

	maint: prefer static_assert to verify
	* bootstrap.conf: Add assert-h.
	* gl/lib/randperm.c: Do not include verify.h.
	* gl/lib/randperm.c, src/basenc.c, src/dd.c, src/digest.c:
	* src/dircolors.c, src/expr.c, src/factor.c, src/ls.c, src/numfmt.c:
	* src/od.c, src/seq.c, src/shred.c, src/sort.c, src/stat.c:
	Prefer C23’s static_assert to nonstandard verify.
	* gl/modules/randperm (Depends-on): Add assert-h.

	maint: assume C23 alignof
	* gl/lib/randread.c, src/stat.c (print_statfs):
	No need to include stdalign.h, now that alignof is a keyword
	in C23 and Gnulib arranges for this.

	maint: don’t include config.h twice
	* gl/lib/fadvise.h, gl/lib/smack.h, src/blake2/blake2-impl.h:
	Do not include config.h from a .h file.  config.h is supposed
	to be included once, at the start of compilation and before
	any other file.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2022-09-13  Álvar Ibeas  <a.ibeas@gmx.com>  (tiny change)

	doc: shred: minor fix
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Fix wording.

2022-09-13  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: adjust to Gnulib stdbool C23 change
	* gl/lib/mbsalign.c, gl/lib/randread.c, gl/lib/targetdir.h:
	* gl/lib/xdectoint.c, gl/lib/xfts.c, gl/lib/xfts.h:
	* src/blake2/b2sum.c, src/copy.h, src/die.h, src/system.h:
	Don’t include <stdbool.h>, since Gnulib now emulates C23.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2022-09-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	stty: give explicit error for unsupported asymmetric speeds
	* src/stty.c (check_speed): If difference input and output speeds
	are specified, then validate the system supports that, before
	interacting with the device.

	stty: fix false warnings from [io]speed settings
	* src/stty.c (eq_mode): A new function to compare
	equivalence of two modes.
	(main): Use eq_mode() rather than memcmp() to compare
	two modes. Also use stack variables rather than implicitly
	initialized static variables.  Also remove all uses of
	the SPEED_WAS_SET hack since we now more robustly compare modes.
	* NEWS: Update the [io]speed fix entry.
	Reported at https://bugs.debian.org/1019468

2022-09-02  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: add lib/gmp.h to .gitignore
	* .gitignore: Add generated file.  Tested with:
	./configure --without-libgmp && make && git status

2022-08-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	stty: add an undocumented ---debug option for more info
	* src/stty.c (main): Move internal TESTING code that showed
	the new and old mode, upon failure to apply the new mode,
	to being runtime controlled with the ---debug option.
	Also augment the display to show which items were not
	set as expected.

	doc: stty: clarify that [-]drain is treated as an option
	* doc/coreutils.texi (stty invocation): Say that "drain"
	is treated as an option, rather than a line setting,
	and so option processing rules apply to it.
	Reported in https://bugs.debian.org/1018803

	stty: validate ispeed and ospeed arguments
	* src/stty.c (apply_settings): Validate [io]speed arguments
	against the internal accepted set.
	(set_speed): Check the cfset[io]speed() return value so
	that we validate against the system supported set.
	* tests/misc/stty-invalid.sh: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Reported in https://bugs.debian.org/1018790

2022-08-29  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: be defensive in avoiding gnulib's poll module
	* src/tail.c (check_output_alive): Add a guard that would
	trigger on most platforms, to detect if we're using the
	gnulib poll module.  That's currently problematic in the
	way it emulates poll() using select() and would cause
	issues on macOS and AIX at least as poll() is replaced there.

	tail: use poll() on macOS
	* src/tail.c (check_output_alive): poll() is the most commonly used
	interface, so use this on macOS also to minimize divergence.

2022-08-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: runcon: fix new test to skip on non SELinux systems
	* tests/misc/runcon-compute.sh: Use our new internal error
	125 status to detect SELinux errors, and skip in this case.

	doc: NEWS: document recent comm fix, and runcon change
	* NEWS: Mention comm bug fix, and runcon change in behavior.

2022-08-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: fix tests after recent runcon change
	Following commit v9.1-49-gea3ee6df2

	* tests/misc/invalid-opt.pl: Map runcon failure status to 125.
	* tests/misc/usage_vs_getopt.sh: Likewise.

2022-08-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	comm: fix NUL --output-delimiter with --total
	* src/comm.c (compare_files): Handle the single character
	--output-delimeter case separately so that NUL is appropriately
	handled.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (comm invocation): Fix the description
	of --output-delimiter to say an empty delimeter is treated
	as a NUL separator, rather than being disallowed.
	* tests/misc/comm.pl: Add a test case.
	Reported at https://bugs.debian.org/1014008

	maint: remove FIXME comment from timeout.c
	* src/timeout.c: We shouldn't hardcode `sh -c` as users
	can specify that if needed, so remove the comment.

	runcon: distinguish runcon specific errors in exit status
	* src/runcon.c: Use EXIT_CANCELED (125) instead of EXIT_FAILURE (1),
	so that errors specific to runcon can be distinguished,
	from those of the invoked program.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (runcon invocation): Fix the Exit status
	description to say we return 125 (not 127) for internal errors.
	* tests/misc/runcon-no-reorder.sh: Add a test case.

2022-08-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: README: split out ancillary information
	The README was becoming too long and contained
	quite a bit of info only pertaining to rarely used systems, so...

	* README: Split out install specific info to README-install.
	Also remove a few stale lines, and reorder a few items.
	* README-install: A new file split from README.
	* Makefile.am [EXTRA_DIST]: Explicitly reference new README-install
	file for distribution, since automake only auto adds README.
	* TODO: Reference the HPUX info now in README-install.

2022-08-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	ls: support explicit --time=modification selection
	* src/ls.c [time_args]: Add support for explicit
	'mtime' or 'modification' arguments to --time.
	* tests/misc/ls-time.sh: Add explicit --time=mtime usage.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (ls invocation): Describe --time=mtime.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2022-08-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: ls: clarify description of timestamps
	* src/ls.c (usage): Don't mention "modification" in the
	description of ctime (-c), as it's confusing with mtime.
	Mention "metadata" when discussing "change" time to
	disambiguate from data change time.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (ls invocation): State that --time=creation
	falls back to using mtime where not available.

2022-08-01  Pierre Marsais  <pierre.marsais@lse.epita.fr>

	doc: cp: fix --reflink=when typo in texinfo
	This behaviour is correctly documented when doing `cp --help`.
	There is no `--reflink=when` option.

	* doc/coreutils.texi (cp invocation): Fix document stating
	that `--reflink` is equivalent to `--reflink=always`.

2022-08-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: uniq: clarify -f operation
	* doc/coreutils.texi (uniq invocation): State that leading blanks
	are part of the field, and also that -f is one based.

2022-07-30  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: reference fmt(1) from fold(1)
	* man/fold.x: fold and fmt have overlapping functionality,
	so reference fmt(1) from the lower level fold(1) utility.

2022-07-27  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	touch: fix aliasing bug
	Problem reported by Tim Lange in:
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2022-07/msg00008.html
	* src/touch.c (date_relative): Rename from get_reldate,
	and use a functional style to fix the aliasing bug.

2022-07-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: env: clarify that empty signal args are ignored
	It's useful to treat empty and missing arguments differently.
	Missing means all signals, while empty means no signals and
	so is a no-op.  It's useful to treat empty arguments like
	this, so that dynamically specified arguments like the following
	are supported

	  env --ignore-signals "$SIGS_TO_IGNORE"

	Note `env --ignore-signals=` is treated as an empty argument.

	* doc/coreutils.texi (env invocation): Empty args are treated
	differently to missing arguments, so call that out explicitly.
	* src/env.c (usage): Likewise.
	Addresses https://bugs.debian.org/1016049

2022-07-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: date: clarify which options are mutually exclusive
	* src/date.c (usage): Specify that --date, --file, --reference,
	and --resolution are mutually exclusive.  This is also useful
	documentation to group similar options.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (Options for date): Likewise.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/55401

	date: --debug: diagnose discarded -d or -s options
	* src/date.c: (main): Track and diagnose whether any
	-d or -s options are dropped, as users may think
	multiple options are supported, given they can be relative.
	* tests/misc/date-debug.sh: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

	runcon: ensure --compute runs the file it inspects
	* src/runcon.c (main): With -c avoid searching the path
	to ensure the file specified to --compute is executed.
	* tests/misc/runcon-compute.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Reported in https://bugs.debian.org/1013924

	doc: tr: clarify that -t is ignored unless translating
	* src/tr.c (usage): Don't say that -t is disallowed unless translating.
	Reported in https://bugs.debian.org/1012447

2022-07-23  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	rm: don’t assume st_size is nonnegative
	* src/remove.c: Include stat-time.h.
	(cache_fstatat, cache_stat_init): Use negative st->st_atim.tv_sec to
	determine whether the stat is cached, not negative st->st_size.
	On non-POSIX platforms that lack st_atim.tv_sec, don’t bother to cache.

2022-07-22  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	stat: -c %s now prints unsigned
	* src/stat.c (unsigned_file_size): New static function,
	copied from src/ls.c.
	(print_stat): %s prints an unsigned value now (Bug#56710).

2022-07-07  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	dd: doc improvement (Bug#54586)
	* doc/coreutils.texi (dd invocation): Explain
	fdatasync and fsync better.

2022-07-06  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: don’t remove nonempty cloned dest
	This follows up on comments by Pádraig Brady (bug#56391).
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): When --reflink=always removes a file
	due to an FICLONE failure, do not remove a nonempty file.

2022-07-05  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: don’t create empty file if cannot clone
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): With --reflink=always, if FICLONE fails
	on a file we just created, clean up by removing the file (Bug#56391).

2022-07-04  Ivan Radić  <ivan-radic@users.noreply.github.com>

	maint: fix comment typo
	* src/uniq.c: s/preceges/precedes/

2022-06-24  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	shuf: better diagnostic for ‘shuf -i -10-10’
	* src/shuf.c: Do not include xdectoint.h.
	(main): Improve diagnostic for ‘shuf -i -10-10’.  Without this
	patch, the diagnostic was “shuf: invalid input range: ‘’” which is
	not helpful.  Now it is “shuf: invalid input range: ‘-10-10’”.

2022-06-23  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	cp: avoid -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning from GCC13
	* src/copy.c (infer_scantype): Always set scan_inference.ext_start,
	to make the code match the comment.

	maint: remove unnecessary inclusion of hash.h
	* src/cut.c: Don't include hash.h. The implementation was
	changed not to need that in v8.21-43-g3e466ad05.

2022-06-21  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: prefer POSIX-compatible EREs
	* cfg.mk (begword, endword): New macros.
	(sc_prohibit_stat_macro_address, sc_prohibit_fail_0)
	(sc_prohibit_short_facl_mode_spec, sc_require_stdio_safer)
	(sc_prohibit_sleep, sc_prohibit_framework_failure)
	(sc_marked_devdiagnostics):
	* build-aux/gen-single-binary.sh:
	Prefer POSIX-compatible EREs to GNU extensions like \w and \<.

2022-06-11  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: fix ‘cp -rx / /mnt’
	Problem reported by pkoraou@gmail.com (Bug#55910).
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): Treat a relative destination name ""
	as if it were "." for the purpose of directory-relative syscalls
	like fstatat that might might refer to the destination directory.

2022-06-04  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: avoid \] in REs
	* cfg.mk (sc_dd_max_sym_length, sc_prohibit_man_see_also_period):
	Do not rely on undefined interpretation of \] in regular expressions.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* bootstrap: Copy from latest Gnulib.
	* tests/misc/ls-misc.pl (v_files): Adjust to new Gnulib behavior.

2022-05-26  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: fix spelling in NEWS entry
	* NEWS: s/x86-64/x86_64/

2022-05-25  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: spelling fix

	sort: tune diff_reversed
	* src/sort.c (diff_reversed): Tune.  On x86-64 with GCC, this
	saves a conditional branch and shortens the generated machine code.

	sort: refactor tricky diff reversal
	* src/sort.c (diff_reversed): New function, to make the intent clearer.
	(keycompare, compare): Use it.

2022-05-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: sort.c: fix syntax-check issue in recent commit
	* src/sort.c (keycompare): Avoid useless if before free()
	as detected with sc_avoid_if_before_free.

	sort: fix issue with -rk in previous commit
	* src/sort.c (keycompare): Fix typo causing -r to be
	effectively ignored with -k.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/55622

2022-05-18  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	sort: fix unlikely int overflow with -r
	* src/sort.c (keycompare, compare): Don’t overflow if -r is
	specified and a comparison function returns INT_MIN, as this
	causes the comparison to have undefined behavior (typically the
	reverse of correct).  glibc memcmp on s390x reportedly returns
	INT_MIN in some cases, so this is not a purely academic issue.

	maint: simplify comparisons
	* src/comm.c (compare_files):
	* src/join.c (keycmp):
	* src/ls.c (off_cmp):
	* src/ptx.c (compare_words, compare_occurs):
	* src/set-fields.c (compare_ranges):
	Prefer ((a > b) - (a < b)) to variants like (a < b ? -1 : a > b)
	as it’s typically faster these days.

	sort: remove some gotos
	* src/sort.c (keycompare): Rework to avoid gotos.
	This also shrinks the machine code a bit (112 bytes)
	with GCC 12 x86-64 -O2.  Nowadays compilers are smart
	enough to coalesce jumps so we need not do it by hand.

	sort: pacify GCC 12 false positive
	* src/sort.c (keycompare): Rework to pacify a GCC 12
	-Wmaybe-uninitialized false positive, by coalescing some minor
	duplicate code and eliminating a branch.  This should execute an
	insn or two less in the usual case.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2022-05-09  Rasmus Villemoes  <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>

	factor: --exponents: new option for printing in p^e format
	When factoring numbers that have a large 2^n factor, it can be hard to
	eyeball just how many 2's there are. Add an option to print each prime
	power factor in the p^e format (omitting the exponent when it is 1).

	* src/factor.c: Add -h, --exponents option for printing in p^e format.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (factor invocation): Document the new option.
	* tests/misc/factor.pl: Add test case.
	* THANKS.in: Add previous suggester
	(https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2017-11/msg00015.html).

	Suggested-by: Emanuel Landeholm <emanuel.landeholm@gmail.com>

2022-05-02  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: sort-NaN-infloop: augment testing for recent fix
	* tests/misc/sort-NaN-infloop.sh: Add test case from
	https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/700967/37127
	* src/sort.c: Avoid syntax-check failure.

2022-05-02  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	sort: fix sort -g infloop again
	Problem reported by Giulio Genovese (Bug#55212).
	* src/sort.c (nan_compare): To compare NaNs, simply printf+strcmp.
	This avoids the problem of padding bits and unspecified behavior.
	Args are now long double instead of char *; caller changed.

2022-04-21  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	mv: test Bug#55029
	* tests/mv/backup-dir.sh: New test for Bug#55029,
	reported by Steve Ward.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2022-04-20  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	pr: don’t use uninitialized var
	Found with -flto and --enable-gcc-warnings.
	* src/pr.c (getoptarg): Fix misuse of xstrtol, which does not
	necessarily set tmp_long on errror, and does not set errno in any
	reliable way.  The previous code might access uninitialized
	storage; on typical platforms this merely causes it to possibly
	print the wrong diagnostic.

2022-04-19  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: fix ' and ` in PDF output of code
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Set txicodequoteundirected and
	txicodequotebacktick so that ' and ` in code examples appear
	as-is, rather than being transliterated to ’ and ‘.  E.g., prefer
	“... this is equivalent to ‘tr '\303\266' '\305\201'’ and ...” to
	“... this is equivalent to ‘tr ’\303\266’ ’\305\201’’ and ...”
	in PDF output.

	doc: fix footnote formats
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Reword footnote, or put it right next
	to previous punctuation.

	doc: prefer ö to $'\u7530'
	* doc/coreutils.texi (Character arrays): Avoid using shell
	notation like $'\u7530' since this isn’t in POSIX yet. Instead,
	use ö and Ł which should work in all texinfo output formats.

2022-04-17  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: rmdir: clarify --ignore-fail-on-non-empty operation
	This option has changed from ignoring only ENOTEMPTY|EEXIST
	(i.e. ignore errors _solely_ due to dir not empty),
	to ignoring some other errors from more protected dirs
	that are not empty.  That adjustment was made to better
	support use with --parents, to essentially remove as much of
	a hierarchy as possible, without erroring as we hit more
	protected non empty parent dirs.
	That functionality adjustment was originally discussed at:
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-coreutils/2008-01/msg00283.html

	* src/rmdir.c (usage): Adjust to be more accurate to current behavior.
	Also adjust --parents option to be easier to read.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (rmdir invocation): Likewise.
	Reported at https://github.com/coreutils/coreutils/issues/40

2022-04-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: post-release administrivia
	* NEWS: Add header line for next release.
	* .prev-version: Record previous version.
	* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Auto-update.

	version 9.1
	* NEWS: Record release date.

2022-04-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: avoid unicode errors in texi conversion
	Avoid "Unicode character U+#1 not supported, sorry" error
	when converting from texi to dvi or pdf.

	* doc/coreutils.texi (tr invocation): Avoid the @U{XXXX}
	texi representation, as even though info and html can represent
	these characters directly, there are conversion errors
	for pdf and dvi.  Instead use the more abstract shell
	$'\uXXXX' representation.

2022-04-14  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: copy: fix build on macos 10.12
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Handle the case where CLONE_NOOWNERCOPY
	is not defined.
	Reported by Jeffrey Walton

2022-04-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tail: detect closed stdout on Solaris
	* src/tail.c (check_output_alive): Use poll() on Solaris.
	Also handle POLLHUP, which Solaris returns in this case.
	* tests/tail-2/pipe-f.sh: Use `head -n2` rather than `sed 2q`
	as Solaris sed does not exit in this case.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
	Reported by Bruno Haible.

	maint: syntax-check: fix preprocessor indentation
	* gl/lib/targetdir.h: Keep '#' at start of line.

2022-04-13  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp,mv,install: omit an ‘inline’
	* gl/lib/targetdir.c (target_directory_operand):
	Omit unnecessary ‘inline’.

	cp,mv,install: improve EACCES targetdir messages
	This improves on the fix for --target-directory diagnostics bugs on
	Solaris 11.  Problem reported by Bruno Haible and Pádraig Brady; see:
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2022-04/msg00044.html
	Also, omit some unnecessary stat calls.
	* gl/lib/targetdir.c (target_directory_operand): If !O_DIRECTORY,
	do not bother calling open if stat failed with errno != EOVERFLOW.
	Rename is_a_dir to try_to_open since that’s closer to what it means.
	If the open failed with EACCES and we used O_SEARCH, look at stat
	results to see whether errno should be ENOTDIR for better diagnostics.
	Treat EOVERFLOW as an “I don’t know whether it’s a directory and
	there’s no easy way to find out” rather than as an error.

	cp,mv,install: avoid excess stat calls on non-GNU
	* gl/lib/targetdir.c (target_directory_operand): New arg ST.
	All callers changed.
	* src/cp.c (do_copy):
	* src/mv.c (main):
	Avoid unnecessary stat call if target_directory_operand already
	got the status.

	cp,mv,install: modularize targetdir
	Move target directory code out of system.h to a new targetdir module.
	This doesn’t change functionality.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add targetdir.
	* src/cp.c, src/install.c, src/mv.c: Include targetdir.h.
	* src/system.h (must_be_working_directory, target_directory_operand)
	(targetdir_dirfd_valid): Move from here ...
	* gl/lib/targetdir.c, gl/lib/targetdir.h, gl/modules/targetdir:
	... to these new files.

2022-04-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cp,mv,install: avoid EACCES with non directory destination
	* src/system.h (target_directory_operand): Also check with stat()
	on systems with O_SEARCH, to avoid open("file", O_SEARCH|O_DIRECTORY)
	returning EACCES rather than ENOTDIR, which was seen on Solaris 11.4
	when operating on non dirs without execute bit set.
	* NEWS: Remove related bug entry, as that issue was only introduced
	after coreutils v9.0 was released.
	Reported by Bruno Haible.

	sync: support syncing files on cygwin
	* src/sync.c (sync_arg): Similarly to AIX, Cygwin 2.9.0
	was seen to need write access to have permission to sync a file.

	tests: cygwin: handle ENOENT from execvp(".")
	* tests/misc/env.sh: Verify with another command that
	execvp() doesn not return ENOENT, before testing the
	exit code from the command in question.
	* tests/misc/nice-fail.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/misc/stdbuf.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/misc/timeout-parameters.sh: Likewise.

	tests: env-S.pl: unset cygwin hardwired env vars
	* tests/misc/env-S.pl: Unset SYSTEMROOT and WINDIR.

2022-04-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: md5sum: fix false failures on cygwin
	* tests/misc/md5sum-newline.pl: Avoid binary '*' tags when
	comparing checksums.
	* tests/misc/md5sum-bsd.sh: Avoid binary '*' tags so that we correctly
	trigger the ambiguity test.
	Reported by Bruno Haible

2022-04-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: b2sum.sh: fix false failure on cygwin
	* tests/misc/b2sum.sh: Avoid binary '*' tags when comparing checksums.
	Reported by Bruno Haible

	tests: dircolors.pl: avoid false failure with TERM=dumb
	* tests/Coreutils.pm: Ensure an unset $TERM env var,
	which is required on perl 5.22.2 on Solaris 11 OpenIndiana at least,
	where TERM was being reset to 'dumb'.
	Reported By Bruno Haible.

	tests: printf-mb.sh: fix false failure with french translations
	* tests/misc/printf-mb.sh: As per commit 04148c99c,
	adjust non C warnings before comparison, to those of LC_MESSAGES=C.
	Reported by Adam Sampson

2022-04-10  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: stty.sh: skip on systems without perl
	* init.cfg (stty_reversible_init_): Add require_perl_
	to ensure we skip rather than error, without perl.

2022-04-09  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cp,mv,install: avoid opening non directory destination
	commit v9.0-66-ge2daa8f79 introduced an issue, for example
	where cp could hang when overwriting a destination fifo,
	when it would try to open() the fifo on systems
	like Solaris 10 that didn't support the O_DIRECTORY flag.

	This is still racy on such systems, but only in the
	case where a directory is replaced by a fifo in
	the small window between stat() and open().

	* src/system.h (target_directory_operand): On systems without
	O_DIRECTORY, ensure the file is a directory before attempting to open().
	* tests/cp/special-f.sh: Protect cp with timeout(1),
	as cp was seen to hang when trying to overwrite an existing fifo.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

2022-04-09  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: install --compare: clarify mode of operation
	* doc/coreutils.texi (install invocation): For the --compare option,
	clarify that the ownership or permissions of the source files don't
	matter.  Also don't imply --owner or --group need to be specified
	for --compare to be effective.
	* src/install.c (usage): Add more detail on what's being compared.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/50889

2022-04-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: remove older ChangeLog items
	* Makefile.am: Update the oldest documented version
	to 8.27 which is now about 5 years old.

2022-04-08  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: remove obsolete statat gnulib module
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove statat.

2022-04-07  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* gnulib: Update to latest
	* src/copy.c: Replace deprecated {l,}statat(), with fstatat().
	* src/cp.c: Likewise.
	* src/install.c: Likewise.
	* src/remove.c: Likewise.

2022-04-04  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	factor: improve support on RISCV and loongson
	* src/longlong.h: Pull in RISCV fix and loongarch64 support from
	https://gmplib.org/repo/gmp/log/tip/longlong.h

2022-04-03  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: describe `dd iseek` as a feature not a change
	* NEWS: Move description from "Changes in behavior"
	to "New features".

2022-04-03  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	ls: avoid expensive capability lookup by default
	Lookup of file-based capabilities adds 30% overhead to the common
	case of ls --color usage.  Since the use of file capabilities is
	very rare, it doesn't make sense to pay this cost in the common
	case.  It's better to use getcap to inspect capabilities, and the
	following run shows only 8 files using capabilities on my fedora
	35 distro (14 years after the feature was introduced to the linux
	kernel).

	  $ getcap -r /
	  /usr/bin/arping = cap_net_raw+p
	  /usr/bin/clockdiff = cap_net_raw+p
	  /usr/bin/gnome-keyring-daemon = cap_ipc_lock+ep
	  /usr/bin/gnome-shell = cap_sys_nice+ep
	  /usr/bin/newgidmap = cap_setgid+ep
	  /usr/bin/newuidmap = cap_setuid+ep
	  /usr/sbin/mtr-packet = cap_net_raw+ep
	  /usr/sbin/suexec = cap_setgid,cap_setuid+ep

	* src/dircolors.hin: Set "CAPABILITY" to "00", to indicate unused.
	* src/ls.c: Set the default C_CAP color to not colored.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.

2022-04-03  Ville Skyttä  <ville.skytta@iki.fi>

	dircolors: colorize backup files with bright black
	* src/dircolors.hin: Add patterns for suffixes for "backup files".
	The color used is so they stand out less than non-backup files,
	and bright black works well on both light and dark backgrounds.
	* THANKS.in: Remove duplicate.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/54521

2022-03-29  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: join: clarify that -e only effective for -12jo fields
	* src/join.c (usage): Clarify that -e is not sufficient
	to enable output of missing fields from one of the inputs.
	Rather the -12jo options are required to explicitly
	enable output of those fields.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/54625

2022-03-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: sync latest bootstrap from gnulib
	* bootstrap: Should have updated this with the last gnulib update.

2022-03-20  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: improve recent printf test
	* tests/misc/printf-mb.sh: Given we shortcut the single char
	(invalid multi-byte) case, add a case to ensure we're correctly
	checking the return from mbrtowc().

2022-03-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	printf: support printing the numeric value of multi-byte chars
	* src/printf.c (STRTOX): Update to support multi-byte chars.
	* tests/misc/printf-mb.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/54388

2022-03-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: move build-related NEWS item to its own section
	* NEWS: Follow other Build-related patterns in NEWS.

2022-03-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: test: clarify that -rwx don't just check perm bits
	* src/test.c (usage): State that -rwx is determined by
	user access, rather than permission bits.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (Access permission tests): Likewise.
	* man/test.x [SEE ALSO]: access(2).
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/54338

2022-03-07  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: address syntax-check issues in recent commit
	* cfg.mk (sc_die_EXIT_FAILURE): Generalize to match any EXIT_ define,
	and also relax to ignore error() usage with ternary operator.
	* src/chroot.c (main): Use () to avoid the sc_error_quotes check.

2022-03-07  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	stat: only automount with --cached=never
	Revert to the default behavior before the introduction of statx().

	* src/stat.c (do_stat): Set AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT without --cached=never.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (stat invocation): Mention the automount
	behavior with --cached=never.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.

	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/54287

2022-03-07  Rohan Sable  <rsable@redhat.com>

	ls: avoid triggering automounts
	statx() has different defaults wrt automounting
	compared to stat() or lstat(), so explicitly
	set the AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT flag to suppress that behavior,
	and avoid unintended operations or potential errors.

	* src/ls.c (do_statx): Pass AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT to avoid this behavior.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/54286

2022-03-07  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: ensure AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT is defined
	update gnulib submodule to latest,
	where this is the only change

2022-03-05  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	date: fix newly-introduced %%-N bug
	* src/date.c (adjust_resolution): Don’t mishandle %%-N.
	* tests/misc/date.pl (pct-pct): New test.

2022-02-25  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	chown: warn about USER.GROUP
	Suggested by Dan Jacobson (Bug#44770).
	* src/chown.c, src/chroot.c (main):
	Issue warnings if obsolete USER.GROUP notation is present.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2022-02-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	fmt: fix invalid multi-byte splitting on macOS
	On macOS, isspace(0x85) returns true,
	which results in splitting within multi-byte characters.

	* src/fmt.c (get_line): s/isspace/c_isspace/.
	* tests/fmt/non-space.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the fix.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/54124

2022-02-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: improve compat with macOS
	* tests/misc/wc-nbsp.sh: Only the en_US.iso8859-1 form
	is accepted on macOS 10.15.7 at least.  GNU/Linux also
	accepts ISO-8859-1 (and canonicalizes the charmap to this).

2022-02-23  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	dd: counts ending in "B" now count bytes
	This implements my suggestion in Bug#54112.
	* src/dd.c (usage): Document the change.
	(parse_integer, scanargs): Implement the change.
	Omit some now-obsolete checks for invalid flags.
	* tests/dd/bytes.sh: Test the new behavior, while retaining
	checks for the now-obsolete usage.
	* tests/dd/nocache_eof.sh: Avoid now-obsolete usage.

2022-02-22  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	dd: improve doc relative to POSIX
	* doc/coreutils.texi (dd invocation): Improve documentation,
	clarifying whether features are extensions to POSIX.

	dd: support iseek= and oseek=
	Alias iseek=N to skip=N, oseek=N to seek=N (Bug#45648).
	* src/dd.c (scanargs): Parse iseek= and oseek=.
	* tests/dd/skip-seek.pl (sk-seek5): New test case.

2022-02-21  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: avoid unnecessary buffer allocation
	Do not allocate I/O buffer if copy_file_range suffices.
	* src/copy.c (sparse_copy, lseek_copy): Buffer arg is now char **
	instead of char *, and buffer is now allocated only if needed.
	All uses changed.

2022-02-19  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2022-02-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: env: fix man page reference of exec(2) to exec(3p)
	* man/env.x: Change exec() reference from section 2 to 3p.

2022-02-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: use bold style for man page references
	It's more common to use bold style than not,
	for references to other man pages.
	Ideally each man page renderer would highlight references,
	but currently some rely on styles in the page itself.

	* man/help2man: Implement a --bold-refs option that
	will mark up references like "name(1)" with bold
	style around the "name" component.
	* man/local.mk: Pass --bold-refs to our help2man unless disabled.
	* configure.ac: Add a --disable-bold-man-page-references option.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/53977

2022-02-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	dircolors: speed up processing of TERM entries
	* src/dircolors.c (main): Avoid glob matching
	when we've already matched in a group of {COLOR,}TERM entries.

2022-02-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	dircolors: consider COLORTERM as well as TERM env vars
	COLORTERM is an environment used usually to expose truecolor support in
	terminal emulators.  Therefore support matches on that in addition
	to TERM.  Also set the default COLORTERM match pattern so that
	we apply colors if COLORTERM is any value.

	This implicitly supports a terminal like "foot"
	without a need for an explicit TERM entry.

	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.
	* src/dircolors.c (main): Match COLORTERM like we do for TERM.
	* src/dircolors.hin: Add default config to match any COLORTERM.
	* tests/misc/dircolors.pl: Add test cases.

2022-02-14  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	tr: mention multibyte problem in man page
	* man/tr.x: Document tr problem.

	tr: improve multibyte etc. doc
	Problem reported by Dan Jacobson (Bug#48248).
	* doc/coreutils.texi (tr invocation): Improve documentation for
	tr's failure to support multibyte characters POSIX-style.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (tr invocation), src/tr.c (usage):
	Use terminology closer to POSIX's.

2022-02-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	dircolors: add --print-ls-colors to display colored entries
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (dircolors invocation): Describe the new
	--print-ls-colors option.
	* src/dircolors.c (print_ls_colors): A new global to select
	between shell or terminal output.
	(append_entry): A new function refactored from dc_parse_stream()
	to append the entry in the appropriate format.
	(dc_parse_stream): Adjust to call append_entry().
	* tests/misc/dircolors.pl: Add test cases.

2022-02-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	chown,chgrp: reinstate numeric id output in -v messages
	since gnulib commit ff208d546a,
	related to coreutils commit v9.0-143-gabde15969
	we no longer maintain numeric IDs through chopt->{user,group}_name.
	Therefore we need to adjust to ensure tests/chown/basic.sh passes.

	* src/chown-core.c (uid_to_str, gid_to_str): New helper functions
	to convert numeric id to string.
	(change_file_owner): Use the above new functions to pass
	numeric ids to describe_change().

2022-02-13  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	sort: fix several version-sort problems
	This also affects ls -v in some corner cases.
	Problems reported by Michael Debertol <https://bugs.gnu.org/49239>.
	While looking into this, I spotted some more areas where the
	code and documentation did not agree, or where the documentation
	was unclear.  In some cases I changed the code; in others
	the documentation.  I hope things are nailed down better now.
	* doc/sort-version.texi: Distinguish more carefully between
	characters and bytes.  Say that non-identical strings can
	compare equal, since they now can.  Improve readability in
	various ways.  Make it clearer that a suffix can be the
	entire string.
	* src/ls.c (cmp_version): Fall back on strcmp if filevercmp
	reports equality, since filevercmp is no longer a total order.
	* src/sort.c (keycompare): Use filenvercmp, to treat NULs correctly.
	* tests/misc/ls-misc.pl (v_files):
	Adjust test to match new behavior.
	* tests/misc/sort-version.sh: Add tests for stability,
	and for sorting with NUL bytes.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2022-02-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: avoid using "[" is URLS in --help output
	* src/system.h (emit_ancillary_info): While supported if entered
	  manually, the "[" character is not highlighted as part of a
	  URL by default in terminals, so avoid using it.
	  Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/53946

	doc: adust --help, --version alignment
	* src/system.h: Adjust the alignment of the --help
	and --version option descriptions, to start at column 21.
	This better aligns with the descriptions of most commands,
	and also aligns with the minimum column a description must
	start at to ensure a blank line is not output when a description
	follows an option on a line by itself.

	doc: rmdir: improve --help formatting
	* src/rmdir.c (usage): Move description to column 21,
	so that a --long-option on its own line without a
	trailing description, doesn't have an erroneous blank
	line inserted between the option and description.
	Also group descriptions with blank lines rather than indents,
	so that man pages don't have erroneous blank lines
	added within the description.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/53946

	doc: ls: reference dircolors(1) from --help
	* src/ls.c (usage): s/dircolors/dircolors(1)/.
	* man/ls.x [SEE ALSO]: Reference dircolors(1).
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/53946

	doc: ls: improve --help formatting
	* src/ls.c (usage): Use blank lines to group multi-line
	option descriptions, rather than indenting.
	This results in more consistent alignment of descriptions,
	and also avoids erroneous new lines in generated in man pages.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/53946

2022-02-08  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: improve version-sort doc
	* doc/coreutils.texi, doc/sort-version.texi:
	Capitalize “Coreutils”.
	* doc/sort-version.texi: Don’t emphasize natural sort so much,
	since Coreutils has just version sort.
	Use the term “lexicographic” instead of “alphabetic” or “standard”.
	Suggest combining ‘V’ with ‘b’, and show why ‘b’ is needed.
	Use shorter titles for sections, as GNU Emacs displays info poorly
	when titles are too long to fit in a line.
	Use @samp instead of @code for samples of data.
	Do not use @samp{@code{...}}; @samp{...} should suffice and
	double-nesting looks bad with Emacs.
	Omit blank lines in examples that would not be present
	in actual shell sessions.
	Quote with `` and '', not with " or with '.
	Mention dpkg --compare-versions more prominently.
	Don’t rely on "\n" being equivalent to "\\n" in shell args.
	Prefer Unicode name for hyphen-minus.

2022-02-07  Christian Hesse  <mail@eworm.de>

	dircolors: highlight .avif as image
	This add highlighting for AV1 Image File Format (AVIF):
	https://aomediacodec.github.io/av1-avif/

	* src/dircolors.hin: Highlight .avif as image.

2022-02-05  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	date: test against bug#50115
	* tests/misc/date.pl: Add test.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2022-02-05  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: fix somewhat ambiguous date format representation
	* doc/coreutils.texi (date invocation): Remove @var{...} usage,
	as that capitalizes in the representation and thus somewhat
	ambiguates the format wrt Month and Minute.  This also avoids
	a syntax check failure about redundant capitalization in @var{}.

2022-02-05  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	date: improve doc
	Problem reported by Dan Jacobson (Bug#51288).
	* doc/coreutils.texi (date invocation, Setting the time)
	(Options for date):
	* src/date.c (usage): Improve doc.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2022-02-04  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	id: print groups of listed name
	Problem reported by Vladimir D. Seleznev (Bug#53631).
	* src/id.c (main): Do not canonicalize user name before
	deciding what groups the user belongs to.

2022-02-01  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	doc: add NEWS entry for recent cksum change
	* NEWS (Changes in behavior): Add entry for commit v9.0-92-ga42a03913.

2022-02-01  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: suppress bogus noreturn warnings
	* configure.ac: Move the single-binary code before the
	gcc-warnings code, so that the latter can depend on the former.
	Suppress -Wsuggest-attribute=noreturn with single binaries,
	to avoid diagnostics like the following:
	  src/expr.c: In function 'single_binary_main_expr':
	  error: function might be candidate for attribute 'noreturn'
	Problem reported by Pádraig Brady in:
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2022-01/msg00061.html

	tr: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/tr.c (main): Use main_exit, not return, in a couple of
	places missed last time.

	chgrp: fix typo in previous change
	* src/chgrp.c (main): Use main_exit, not exit.

	maint: mark some _Noreturn functions
	* src/basenc.c (finish_and_exit, do_encode, do_decode):
	* src/comm.c (compare_files):
	* src/tsort.c (tsort):
	* src/uptime.c (uptime):
	Mark with _Noreturn.  Otherwise, unoptimized compilations may warn
	that the calling renamed-main function doesn't return a value,
	when !lint and when single-binary.

	df: fix memory leak
	* src/df.c (devlist_free): Remove.
	(filter_mount_list): Free all of devlist, instead of merely
	the entries in devlist_table.

2022-01-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: cut: avoid exporting recently added variable
	* src/cut.c: Make output_delimiter_default static,
	as identified by `make syntax-check`.

2022-01-31  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: pacify gcc -flto -Wmaybe-uninitialized
	* gl/lib/xdectoint.c (__xnumtoint): Tell gcc that ‘error’
	does not return here.
	* gl/modules/xdectoint (Depends-on): Add stdbool, verify.

	dd: do not access uninitialized
	* src/dd.c (parse_integer): Avoid undefined behavior
	that accesses an uninitialized ‘n’ when e == LONGINT_INVALID.
	Return more-accurate error code when INTMAX_MAX < n.

	uptime: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/uptime.c (uptime): Exit here ...
	(main): ... instead of here.

	uniq: remove IF_LINT
	* src/uniq.c (check_file): Remove a no-longer-needed IF_LINT.

	unexpand: remove IF_LINT
	* src/unexpand.c (unexpand): Remove a no-longer-needed IF_LINT.

	pr: remove IF_LINT
	* src/pr.c (read_line): Remove a no-longer-needed IF_LINT.

	truncate: simplify
	* src/truncate.c (do_ftruncate): Check != 0 instead of == -1.
	Avoid a cast.
	(main): Use C99 style decls after statements.
	Simplify ‘open’ logic.

2022-01-31  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	shred: remove IF_LINT
	* src/shred.c (dopass): Remove a no-longer-needed IF_LINT.

	(read_line): Remove an IF_LINT; no longer needed with
	today’s GCC.

2022-01-31  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	pr: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/pr.c (main): Remove an IF_LINT.
	Use main_exit rather than return.

	pinky: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/pinky.c (short_pinky): exit instead of freeing.

	paste: remove IF_LINT
	* src/paste.c (paste_parallel): Remove no-longer-needed IF_LINT.

	hostname: simplify
	* src/hostname.c (sethostname): Provide a substitute on all
	platforms, to simplify the mainline code.
	(main): Simplify.  Remove an IF_LINT.
	Use main_exit rather than return.

	factor: remove IF_LINT
	* src/factor.c (factor_using_squfof) [USE_SQUFOF]:
	Use plain assert (...), not IF_LINT (assert (...)).
	This code is currently never compiled or executed,
	so this is merely a symbolic cleanup.

	expand: remove IF_LINT
	* src/expand.c (expand): Remove no-longer-needed IF_LINT.

	env: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/env.c (unset_envvars): Remove IF_LINT code.
	(main): Use main_exit, not return.

	md5sum: remove IF_LINTs
	* src/digest.c (digest_check): Remove IF_LINTs that are no longer
	needed, as GCC has gotten smarter since 2008.

	df: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/df.c (print_table, main) [lint]: Omit unnecessary cleanup.
	(main): Use main_exit, not return.

	date: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/date.c (main) [lint]: Omit unnecessary cleanup.
	Use main_exit, not return.

	cut: simplify and remove an IF_LINT
	* src/cut.c (enum operating_mode, operating_mode)
	(output_delimiter_specified, cut_stream):
	Remove; no longer needed.
	(output_delimiter_default): New static var.  Code can now
	use ‘output_delimiter_string != output_delimiter_default’
	instead of ‘output_delimiter_specified’.
	(cut_file): New arg CUT_STREAM.  Caller changed.
	(main): Simplify.  Coalesce duplicate code.  Redo to avoid need
	for IF_LINT, or for the static var.  No need to xstrdup optarg.

	cut: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/set-fields.c (reset_fields): Remove, as it’s not needed for
	-fsanitize=leak even when ‘lint’ is defined.  All uses removed.

	cp: simplify GCC pacification
	* src/cp.c (make_dir_parents_private): Remove IF_LINT code that is
	no longer needed, as GCC has apparently gotten smarter since 2008.

	chown: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/chgrp.c, src/chown.c (main) [lint]: Omit unnecessary cleanup.
	Use main_exit, not return.

	basenc: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/basenc.c (finish_and_exit): New function.
	(do_encode, do_decode): Use it.  Accept new INFILE arg.  Remove
	no-longer-needed IF_LINT code.  Exit when done.  Caller changed.

	test: simplify gcc pacification
	* src/test.c (get_mtime) [lint]: Omit ifdef lint code that is no
	longer needed, as GCC has gotten smarter since 2005.

	tail: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	Also, close a no-longer-needed file descriptor when falling
	back from inotify.
	* src/tail.c (tail_forever_inotify): Return void, not bool.  Exit
	on fatal error, or on successful completion.  Accept an extra
	argument pointing to a hash table that the caller should free on
	non-fatal error; this simplifies cleanup.  Don’t bother setting
	errno when returning.  Caller changed.
	(main): Omit no-longer-needed IF_LINT code.  Close inotify
	descriptor if inotify fails; this fixes a file descriptor leak and
	means we needn’t call inotify_rm_watch.  Use main_exit, not return.

	tac: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/tac.c (main) [lint]: Omit unnecessary cleanup.
	Use main_exit, not return.

	shuf: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/shuf.c (main) [lint]: Omit unnecessary cleanup.
	Use main_exit, not return.

	numfmt: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/numfmt.c (main) [lint]: Omit unnecessary cleanup.
	Use main_exit, not return.

	mktemp: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/mktemp.c (main) [lint]: Omit unnecessary cleanup.
	Use main_exit, not return.

	dd: simplify -fsanitize=leak pacification
	* src/dd.c (cleanup) [lint]: Omit unnecessary cleanup.
	(main): Use main_exit, not return.

	cp: simplify cp/install/ln/mv pacification
	* src/copy.c (dest_info_free, src_info_free) [lint]:
	Remove.  All uses removed.
	(copy_internal): Pacify only Clang and Coverity; GCC doesn’t need it.
	* src/cp-hash.c (forget_all) [lint]: Remove.  All uses removed.
	* src/cp.c, src/install.c, src/ln.c, src/mv.c (main):
	Use main_exit, not return.

	chmod: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/chmod.c (main): Use main_exit, not return.

	yes: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/yes.c (main): Use main_exit, not return.

	tsort: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/tsort.c (detect_loop): Free removed successor.

	sort: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/sort.c (pipe_fork, keycompare, sort, main):
	Remove lint code that no longer seems to be needed.
	(sort): Unconditionally compile ifdef lint code that is needed
	to free storage even when not linting.
	(main): Use main_exit, not return.

	split: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/split.c (lines_rr): New arg FILESP.  All uses changed.
	(main): Use main_exit, not return.  Omit unnecessary alignfree.

	ptx: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/ptx.c (unescape_string): Rename from copy_unescaped_string,
	and unescape the string in place.  Callers changed.  This way,
	we needn’t allocate storage and thus needn’t worry about
	-fsanitizer=leak.

	seq: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/seq.c (seq_fast): If successful, exit rather than returning true.
	Callers changed.
	(main): Use main_exit, not return.

	tsort: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/tsort.c (struct item.balance): Now signed char to save space.
	(struct item.printed): New member.
	(new_item): Initialize k->printed to false.  Simplify via xzalloc.
	(scan_zeros): Use k->printed rather than nulling out string.
	(tsort): Move exiting code here ...
	(main): ... from here.
	(tsort) [lint]: Omit no-longer-needed code.  Instead, set head->printed.

	tr: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/tr.c (main): Use main_exit, not return.

	stat: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/stat.c (main):  Use main_exit, not return.

	comm: pacify -fsanitizer=leak
	* src/comm.c (compare_files): Move exiting code here ...
	(main): ... from here, to pacify gcc -fsanitize=leak.

	expr: lint cleanup, and introducing main_exit
	This introduces a new macro main_exit, which is useful
	for pacifying gcc -fsanitizer=lint and in some cases
	means we can remove some ‘IF_LINT’ and ‘ifdef lint’ code.
	* src/expr.c (main): Use main_exit, not return.
	(docolon): Omit an IF_LINT that GCC no longer needs.
	* src/system.h (main_exit): New macro.

2022-01-30  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: use more exact selection of digest algorithms
	Use more constrained argument matching
	to improve forward compatibility and robustness.

	For example it's better that `cksum -a sha3` is _not_
	equivalent to `cksum -a sha386`, so that a user
	specifying `-a sha3` on an older cksum would not be surprised.

	Also argmatch() is used when parsing tags from lines like:
	SHA3 (filename) = abcedf....
	so it's more robust that older cksum instances to fail
	earlier in the parsing process, when parsing output from
	possible future cksum implementations that might support SHA3.

	* src/digest.c (algorithm_from_tag): Use argmatch_exact()
	to ensure we don't match abbreviated algorithms.
	(main): Likewise.
	* tests/misc/cksum-a.sh: Add a test case.

2022-01-30  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	To provide argmatch_exact() that does not
	use abbreviated matching, to be used by cksum.

2022-01-30  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	mv: when installing to dir use dir-relative names
	When the destination for mv is a directory, use functions like openat
	to access the destination files, when such functions are available.
	This should be more efficient and should avoid some race conditions.
	Likewise for 'install'.
	* src/cp.c (must_be_working_directory, target_directory_operand)
	(target_dirfd_valid): Move from here ...
	* src/system.h: ... to here, so that install and mv can use them.
	Make them inline so GCC doesn’t complain.
	* src/install.c (lchown) [HAVE_LCHOWN]: Remove; no longer needed.
	(need_copy, copy_file, change_attributes, change_timestamps)
	(install_file_in_file, install_file_in_dir):
	New args for directory-relative names.  All uses changed.
	Continue to pass full names as needed, for diagnostics and for
	lower-level functions that do not support directory-relative names.
	(install_file_in_dir): Update *TARGET_DIRFD as needed.
	(main): Handle target-directory in the new, cp-like way.
	* src/mv.c (remove_trailing_slashes): Remove static var; now local.
	(do_move): New args for directory-relative names.  All uses changed.
	Continue to pass full names as needed, for diagnostics and for
	lower-level functions that do not support directory-relative names.
	(movefile): Remove; no longer needed.
	(main): Handle target-directory in the new, cp-like way.
	* tests/install/basic-1.sh:
	* tests/mv/diag.sh: Adjust to match new diagnostic wording.

	cp: fix comment typo

2022-01-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: NEWS: explain _why_ copy_file_range() is used
	* NEWS: Mention why we're making the change in behavior in cat(1).

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	To fix a syntax-check false failure

2022-01-28  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	dd: synchronize output after write errors
	Problem reported by Sworddragon (Bug#51345).
	* src/dd.c (cleanup): Synchronize output unless dd has been interrupted.
	(synchronize_output): New function, split out from dd_copy.
	Update conversions_mask so synchronization is done at most once.
	(main): Do not die with the output file open, since we want to be
	able to synchronize it before exiting.  Synchronize output before
	exiting.

	dd: output final progress before syncing
	Problem reported by Sworddragon (Bug#51482).
	* src/dd.c (reported_w_bytes): New var.
	(print_xfer_stats): Set it.
	(dd_copy): Print a final progress report if useful before
	synchronizing output data.

2022-01-27  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cat: prefer copy_file_range to read+write
	* src/cat.c (copy_cat): New function.
	(main): Use it.

	csplit: improve integer overflow checking
	* src/csplit.c: Prefer signed integers to unsigned for sizes
	when either will do.  Check for some unlikely overflows.
	(INCR_SIZE): Remove; no longer used.
	(free_buffer): Also free the arg, simplifying callers.
	(get_new_buffer): Use xpalloc instead of computing new
	size by hand.  Add ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC.
	(delete_all_files, close_output_file):
	If unlink fails with ENOENT, treat it as success.
	(close_output_file): If unlink fails, decrement count anyway.
	(parse_repeat_count, parse_patterns): Check for int overflow.
	(check_format_conv_type): Use signed format.

	maint: simplify memory alignment
	Use the new Gnulib modules alignalloc and xalignalloc
	to simplify some memory allocation.
	Also, fix some unlikely integer overflow problems.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add alignalloc, xalignalloc.
	* src/cat.c, src/copy.c, src/dd.c, src/shred.c, src/split.c:
	Include alignalloc.h.
	* src/cat.c (main):
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg):
	* src/dd.c (alloc_ibuf, alloc_obuf):
	* src/shred.c (dopass):
	* src/split.c (main):
	Use alignalloc/xalignalloc/alignfree instead of doing page
	alignment by hand.
	* src/cat.c (main):
	Check for integer overflow in page size calculations.
	* src/dd.c (INPUT_BLOCK_SLOP, OUTPUT_BLOCK_SLOP, MAX_BLOCKSIZE):
	(real_ibuf, real_obuf) [lint]:
	Remove; no longer needed.
	(cleanup) [lint]:
	(scanargs): Simplify.
	* src/ioblksize.h (io_blksize): Do not allow blocksizes largest
	than the largest power of two that fits in idx_t and size_t.
	* src/shred.c (PAGE_ALIGN_SLOP, PATTERNBUF_SIZE): Remove.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	copy: remove unnecessary ‘free’
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Remove a ‘free’ call that does nothing
	because its argument is always a null pointer, starting with
	2007-11-1608:31:15Z!jim@meyering.net.

	dd: simplify conv=swab code
	Simplify byte-swapping, so that the code no longer needs to
	allocate a page before the input buffer.
	* src/dd.c (SWAB_ALIGN_OFFSET, char_is_saved, saved_char): Remove.
	All uses removed.
	(INPUT_BLOCK_SLOP): Simplify to just page_size.
	(alloc_ibuf, dd_copy): Adjust to new swab_buffer API.
	(swab_buffer): New arg SAVED_BYTE, taking the place of the old
	global variables.  Do not access BUF[-1].

	dd: improve integer overflow checking
	* src/dd.c: Prefer signed to unsigned types where either will do,
	as this helps improve checking with gcc -fsanitize=undefined.
	Limit the signed types to their intended ranges.
	(MAX_BLOCKSIZE): Don’t exceed IDX_MAX - slop either.
	(input_offset_overflow): Remove; overflow now denoted by negative.
	(parse_integer): Return INTMAX_MAX on overflow, instead of unspecified.
	Do not falsely report overflow for ‘00x99999999999999999999999999999’.
	* tests/dd/misc.sh: New test for 00xBIG.
	* tests/dd/skip-seek-past-file.sh: Adjust to new diagnostic wording.
	New test for BIGxBIG.

	shred: fix declaration typo
	* gl/lib/randint.h (randint_all_new):
	Do not declare with _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL (), as
	the arg can be a null pointer.  This fixes a typo added in
	2021-11-01T05:30:28Z!eggert@cs.ucla.edu.

	cat: prefer signed to unsigned
	* src/cat.c: Prefer signed to unsigned types
	where either will do, as they allow for better
	overflow checking at runtime.

	cat: improve style
	* cat.c: Improve style a bit, mostly by assuming C99-style
	declarations after statements

2022-01-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: csplit: clarify [OFFSET] syntax
	* src/csplit.c (usage): Clarify that '+' prefix is optional on OFFSET.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (csplit invocation): Likewise.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/53574

2022-01-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: allow readlinkat calls
	Problem reported by Bernhard Voelker in:
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2022-01/msg00026.html
	* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_readlink): Remove.  It’s OK to call
	readlinkat to determine whether a file is a symbolic link.

	cp: rely on Gnulib for copy_file_range workaround
	Gnulib now replaces copy_file_range on buggy hosts
	so there is no need for Coreutils to worry about the bug.
	* src/copy.c: Do not include sys/utsname.h, xstrtol.h.
	(functional_copy_file_range): Remove.  All uses now
	simply call copy_file_range.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2022-01-14  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: fix pluralization typo

	cp: fix two typos in previous change
	Somehow ‘make check’ didn’t catch these the first few times.
	* src/copy.c (copy_dir): Don’t pass null pointer to
	copy_internal where it now expects non-null if move mode.
	* src/cp.c (make_dir_parents_private): Initialize *attr_list
	before recentely-added quick return.

	cp: omit unnecessary stat of destination
	'cp A B' attempts to open B as a directory, to see whether to
	write to B/A instead of to B.  In the common case where the
	open fails with ENOENT, do not bother to stat B afterwards
	since the stat should also fail with ENOENT.
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal, copy): Change bool arg about
	nonexistent destination to a 3-way int argument.  All callers changed.
	(copy_internal): Do not bother to stat a destination already known
	to not exist when following symlinks.

2022-01-13  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	cp: when copying to dir use dir-relative names
	When copying to a directory, use functions like openat to access
	the destination files, when such functions are available.  This
	should be more efficient and should avoid some race conditions.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add areadlinkat-with-size,
	fchmodat, fchownat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, utimensat.
	* src/copy.c (lchown) [!HAVE_LCHOWN]:
	* src/copy.c, src/system.h (rpl_mkfifo, mkfifo) [!HAVE_MKFIFO]:
	Remove.  All uses removed.
	(utimens_symlink): Remove; we shouldn’t have to worry about
	those obsolete systems any more.  All uses replaced by utimensat.
	* src/copy.c (copy_dir, set_owner, fchmod_or_lchmod, copy_reg)
	(same_file_ok, writable_destination, overwrite_ok, abandon_move)
	(create_hard_link, src_is_dst_backup, copy_internal, copy):
	* src/cp.c (make_dir_parents_private, re_protect):
	New args for directory-relative names.  All uses changed.
	Continue to pass full names as needed, for diagnostics and for
	lower-level functions like qset_acl that do not support
	directory-relative names.
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Prefer readlinkat to lstatat for merely
	checking whether a file is a symlink, to avoid EOVERFLOW issues.
	(subst_suffix): New function.
	(create_hard_link): Accept a null SRC_NAME as meaning that if it
	is needed it needs to be constructed from SRC_RELNAME, DST_NAME,
	and DST_RELNAME.
	(source_is_dst_backup): Use subst_suffix instead of doing it by hand.
	(copy_internal): Remember and use directory-relative names instead
	of full names.
	* src/cp.c (lchown) [!HAVE_LCHOWN]: Remove.  All uses removed.
	(must_be_working_directory): New function.
	(target_directory_operand): Simply take file name as arg,
	and return a file descriptor or negative number on failure;
	open with O_DIRECTORY to obtain any file descriptor.
	All uses changed.
	(target_dirfd_valid): New function.
	(do_copy): Use these new functions to obtain a file descriptor
	for any target directory, and use directory-relative names
	for that directory.
	(main): Omit no-longer-needed stat when --target-directory,
	as do_copy now does this.
	* src/ln.c (O_PATHSEARCH): Move from here ...
	* src/system.h: ... to here.
	* tests/cp/fail-perm.sh: Adjust to change in diagnostic wording,
	and add a test for --no-target-directory.

	cp: tweak internal name
	* src/cp.c (do_copy): Omit confusingly-named local new_dest, since
	there’s another var new_dst that means something quite different.

2022-01-12  Daniel Knittl-Frank  <knittl89@googlemail.com>

	scripts: fix typo in commit-msg git-hook script
	Commit 2f438fa9f53250fb3c8b39a95eedd627b5569ca4 (basenc: A new program
	complementary to base64/base32) introduced a typo in the list of allowed
	commit message prefixes, accidentally changing "basename" to
	"nbasename".  Revert it back to the correct "basename".

2022-01-07  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	df: tiny simplification
	* src/df.c (LOG_EQ): Remove.  All callers replaced by ==.

2022-01-02  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: update all copyright year number ranges
	Run "make update-copyright" and then...

	* gnulib: Update to latest with copyright year adjusted.
	* tests/init.sh: Sync with gnulib to pick up copyright year.
	* bootstrap: Likewise.
	* tests/sample-test: Adjust to use the single most recent year.

2022-01-02  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	mainly to get updated copyright year

	* doc/fdl.texi: Sync from gnulib.
	* .gitignore: Add lib/unictype, as bitmap.h therein is depended on
	since gnulib commit f698ea71

2021-12-31  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	date: new option --resolution
	* NEWS, doc/coreutils.texi (Options for date): Mention this.
	* src/date.c (RESOLUTION_OPTION): New constant.
	(DEBUG_DATE_PARSING_OPTION): Rename from DEBUG_DATE_PARSING.
	All uses changed.
	(long_options, usage, main): Support --resolution.

	date: %-N now means suppress extra digits
	* NEWS, doc/coreutils.texi: Mention this.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add gettime-res.
	* src/date.c (res_width, adjust_resolution): New functions.
	(main): Adjust %-N to be %9N, or whatever, before using it.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	doc: Document , vs . in date --rfc-3339=ns

	build: port to AIX 7.1
	This fixes a porting bug introduced in
	2019-08-12T03:29:00Z!bruno@clisp.org.
	Problem discovered on AIX 7.1.
	* src/local.mk (LDADD): Add $(LIB_MBRTOWC), since pretty much
	every command uses quotearg or mbrtowc or whatever.
	(src_sort_LDADD): Add $(LIBPMULTITHREAD) and
	$(LIB_PTHREAD_SIGMASK) instead of $(LIBTHREAD).

2021-12-28  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: be more careful about Perl
	Problem reported by Serge Belyshev (Bug#52844).
	* configure.ac (HAVE_PERL): Rely on latest Gnulib gl_PERL, which
	sets gl_cv_prog_perl.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2021-12-27  Max Filippov  <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

	all: fix adjustment of /proc/$pid/cmdline by single binary
	When configured with --enable-single-binary tools issue incorrect prctl:

	  prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, ...)      = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)

	PR_SET_MM_ARG_START is not a prctl 'option' parameter, it's 'arg2'
	parameter for the option PR_SET_MM.  It also has to have 'arg4' and
	'arg5' set to 0 explicitly, otherwise the kernel also returns -EINVAL.

	* src/coreutils.c (launch_program): Fix prctl arguments.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/52800

2021-12-24  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	ls: improve doc for =WHEN
	* src/ls.c (usage): Improve clarity of =WHEN args (Bug#52782).

	doc: colorize -> color
	Living so close to Hollywood I know that "colorize"
	means adding color to something that was already monochrome,
	whereas "color" means to give color to something.
	Coreutils apps color text instead of colorizing it.

2021-12-20  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: update tests/init.sh from gnulib
	* tests/init.sh: Sync from gnulib/tests/init.sh.
	A recent gnulib update (4f497bf3c) missed this.

2021-12-20  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	maint: syntax-check requires "char const *", not "const char *"
	* gl/lib/mbsalign.c (mbs_align_pad): Adjust.
	* src/chroot.c (is_root): Adjust.
	* src/digest.c (main): Adjust.
	* src/relpath.c (buffer_or_output) Adjust.
	* src/ls.c (print_name_with_quoting, get_color_indicator): Adjust.

	maint: split a long line
	* src/test.c (three_arguments): Split long line.

	maint: commit-msg: compute UTF-8-aware line-length
	* scripts/git-hooks/commit-msg: Count UTF-8 characters rather
	than bytes to avoid erroneously rejecting as "longer than 72" a
	log message line like the UTF-8 one for id.c just prior.  It has
	77 bytes but only 67 characters.
	(check_msg): Read in "utf8" mode. Also include actual length
	in the diagnostic.
	(main): Don't loop when stdout is redirected, as it is when
	invoked via vc-dwim.
	Paul Eggert reported privately both the error of counting bytes
	rather than chars and the re_edit loop when failing via vc-dwim.

2021-12-19  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	id: improve doc for when USER is omitted
	* src/id.c (usage): “current user” → “current process” (Bug#52656).

2021-12-18  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: use GNU style for spacing

2021-12-16  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	build: non-recursive Automake in a less hacky way
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove
	non-recursive-gnulib-prefix-hack.
	(gnulib_tool_option_extras): Add --automake-subdir.
	(bootstrap_post_import_hook): No need to massage lib/gnulib.mk.

2021-12-16  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update bootstrap to latest

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2021-12-15  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	maint: factor.c: avoid new GCC 12 warning
	* src/factor.c (millerrabin2): Mark as ATTRIBUTE_PURE,
	per advice from GCC 12.

2021-12-14  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* NEWS: Mention the bugfix.

2021-12-10  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	mv: Bug#52410 fix
	The recent Gnulib update fixed this bug reported by Vincent Vermilya.
	* tests/mv/backup-dir.sh: Test for Bug#52410.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2021-12-07  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	uname: port to recent macOS
	Problem reported by Jakub Sokołowski (bug #52330).
	* src/uname.c [__APPLE__]: Don’t include sys/syctl.h,
	mach/machine.h, mach-o/arch.h.
	(print_element_env): New function.  With __APPLE__, it defers to the
	env var UNAME_MACHINE (if given) for uname -m, and similarly for -nrsv.
	(main): Use it.  For -p with __APPLE__, rely on predefined macros
	and omit any 64-bit indication, for compatibility with macOS uname.

2021-11-22  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: clone on macOS
	* configure.ac: Check for fclonefileat.
	* src/copy.c [HAVE_FCLONEFILEAT && !USE_XATTR]:
	Include <sys/clonefile.h>.
	(copy_reg): If possible, use fclonefileat to clone.

2021-11-21  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: streamline cloning by skipping fstat
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Attempt clone_file before fstat of dest,
	so that if clone_file succeeds we can skip the fstat.

2021-11-20  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: fix --preserve=ownership permissions bug
	This fixes a bug that I introduced in
	2006-12-06T19:44:08Z!eggert@cs.ucla.edu.
	* src/copy.c (USE_XATTR): New macro.
	(copy_reg): Use it to help the compiler.  Prefer open u+w to a
	later chmod u=rw; u+r isn’t needed for xattr.  For the later u-r,
	do only one (or zero) chmod calls instead of two (or one).
	In the last chmod, respect the umask instead of ignoring it.
	* tests/cp/preserve-mode.sh: Test for the bug.

2021-11-19  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: prefer MAYBE_UNUSED
	Prefer MAYBE_UNUSED to _GL_UNUSED, since the C2x syntax
	will be [[maybe_unused]] at the start of the declaration,
	and we want to look forward to that.  All uses of _GL_UNUSED
	either changed to MAYBE_UNUSED, or (when not needed) removed.

2021-11-18  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: fix security context race
	This fixes an issue introduced in the fix for Bug#11100.
	* NEWS: Mention this.
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Fix obscure bug where open-without-CREAT
	failed with ENOENT and we forget to call set_process_security_ctx
	before calling open-with-CREAT. Also, don’t bother to unlink
	DST_NAME if open failed with ENOENT; and if unlink fails with
	ENOENT, don’t consider that to be an error (someone else could
	have removed the file for us, and that’s OK).  Also, don’t worry
	about move mode, since we use O_EXCL|O_CREAT and so won’t open
	an existing file.

2021-11-17  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: update NEWS for macOS fix

	cp: minor clarity tweak
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Use cached data_copy_required.

	cp: fix ptrdiff_t/ssize_t theoretical glitches
	* src/copy.c (sparse_copy): Use system.h’s SSIZE_MAX.
	Don’t assume SSIZE_MAX <= PTRDIFF_MAX.

2021-11-16  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	maint: fix nonnull decl
	* gl/lib/randread.h (randread_new): Do not mark with
	_GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL, since it can return NULL.

2021-11-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2021-11-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid false failure in env-signal-handler.sh
	* tests/misc/env-signal-handler.sh: Use retry_delay_ to
	avoid a false failure under load, where env hasn't setup
	the SIGINT handling before timeout(1) sends the SIGINT.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/51793

2021-11-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: fix recent syntax-check failures
	* cfg.mk (exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_system_h_headers):
	Add chown-core.h to the regexp, to better decouple from system.h.
	* src/env.c: Remove minmax.h include already included in system.h.
	* src/libstdbuf.c: Likewise.
	* src/prog-fprintf.h: Remove doubled semicolon.

2021-11-01  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: use minmax.h instead of rolling our own
	* gl/lib/mbsalign.c, gl/lib/randread.c, src/system.h (MAX, MIN):
	Remove; include minmax.h instead.
	* gl/modules/mbsalign, gl/modules/randread (Depends-on): Add minmax.
	* src/factor.c (MIN): Remove.

	maint: add function attributes to .h files
	Add _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC,
	_GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DALLOC_FREE,
	_GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL to .h files when appropriate.
	* gl/lib/mbsalign.h, gl/lib/randperm.h, src/chown-core.h:
	Include stdlib.h, for the benefit of _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DALLOC_FREE.
	* gl/lib/randread.c (randread_free_body): New static function.
	(randread_new, randread_free): Use it.
	* src/copy.c (valid_options): Remove assert that is no longer
	needed because it is now checked statically.

	maint: enable -Wsuggest-attribute=format
	* configure.ac (WERROR_CFLAGS): Enable -Wsuggest-attribute=format
	for lib/ and src/.
	* src/copy.c (copy_attr_error, copy_attr_allerror):
	Add ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.
	(copy_attr): Ignore -Wsuggest-attribute=format in the
	small section of code that needs it ignored.
	* src/test.c (test_syntax_error): Mark with ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.
	(binary_operator): Omit unnecessary NULL args, pacifying
	-Wsuggest-attribute=format.

	maint: modernize attribute usage
	* src/system.h (__attribute__): Remove.  Replace all uses that
	rely on this by _GL_ATTRIBUTE_xxx or ATTRIBUTE_xxx.
	(ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT): Remove.  Replace all uses by
	NODISCARD.

	maint: remove unused __attribute__ defn
	* gl/lib/randread.c (__attribute__): Remove; no longer
	used after the recent _Noreturn change.

	b2sum: simplify attribute usage
	* src/blake2/blake2.h (BLAKE2_PACKED): Simplify, and port better
	to older GCC, by using _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PACKED.

	maint: prefer attribute.h in .c files
	This will help us make the transition to C2x, where some
	attributes must come at the start of function decls.
	Leave the attributes alone in .h files for now,
	as the Gnulib tradition is to not expose attribute.h to users.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add ‘attribute’.
	* gl/lib/randperm.c, src/make-prime-list.c, src/system.h:
	Include attribute.h.
	* gl/lib/strnumcmp.c (strnumcmp): Remove _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE here,
	as this belongs in the .h file.
	* gl/lib/strnumcmp.h (strnumcmp): Add _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE here.
	* src/sort.c (human_numcompare, numcompare): Now ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
	discovered due to strnumcmp.h change.
	* gl/lib/randperm.c, src/copy.c, src/dd.c, src/df.c, src/digest.c:
	* src/env.c, src/expr.c, src/factor.c, src/ls.c:
	* src/make-prime-list.c, src/numfmt.c, src/od.c, src/pathchk.c:
	* src/pinky.c, src/pr.c, src/ptx.c, src/realpath.c, src/relpath.c:
	* src/seq.c, src/sort.c, src/stat.c, src/stty.c, src/system.h:
	* src/tr.c, src/uniq.c, src/wc.c:
	In .c files, crefer ATTRIBUTE_CONST to _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST, and
	similarly for ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT and ATTRIBUTE_PURE.
	* src/system.h (FALLTHROUGH): Remove; attribute.h defines it.

2021-10-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	sort: --debug: add warnings about sign, radix, and grouping chars
	New warnings are added related to the handling
	of thousands grouping characters, decimal points, and sign characters.
	Examples now diagnosed are:

	$ printf '0,9\n1,a\n' | sort -nk1 --debug -t, -s
	sort: key 1 is numeric and spans multiple fields
	sort: field separator ‘,’ is treated as a group separator in numbers
	1,a
	_
	0,9
	___

	$ printf '1,a\n0,9\n' | LC_ALL=fr_FR.utf8 sort -gk1 --debug -t, -s
	sort: key 1 is numeric and spans multiple fields
	sort: field separator ‘,’ is treated as a decimal point in numbers
	0,9
	___
	1,a
	__

	$ printf '1.0\n0.9\n' | LC_ALL=fr_FR.utf8 sort -s -k1,1g --debug
	sort: note numbers use ‘,’ as a decimal point in this locale
	0.9
	_
	1.0
	_

	$ LC_ALL=fr_FR.utf8 sort -n --debug /dev/null
	sort: text ordering performed using ‘fr_FR.utf8’ sorting rules
	sort: note numbers use ‘,’ as a decimal point in this locale
	sort: the multi-byte number group separator in this locale \
	      is not supported

	$ sort --debug -t- -k1n /dev/null
	sort: key 1 is numeric and spans multiple fields
	sort: field separator ‘-’ is treated as a minus sign in numbers
	sort: note numbers use ‘.’ as a decimal point in this locale

	$ sort --debug -t+ -k1g /dev/null
	sort: key 1 is numeric and spans multiple fields
	sort: field separator ‘+’ is treated as a plus sign in numbers
	sort: note numbers use ‘.’ as a decimal point in this locale

	* src/sort.c (key_warnings): Add the warnings above.
	* tests/misc/sort-debug-warn.sh: Add test cases.
	Also check that all sort invocations succeed.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/51011

2021-10-31  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: modernize README-{hacking,prereq}

2021-10-30  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: revert unnecessary FreeBSD workaround
	That was a false alarm due to a bug in FreeBSD 9.1 truss;
	see Pádraig Brady’s report (Bug#51433#29).
	* src/copy.c (lseek_copy, infer_scantype): Don’t bother checking
	whether lseek returned -1.  This doesn’t entirely revert the
	previous change, as it keeps the code simplification of the
	previous change while reverting the check for -1.

	cp: defend better against FreeBSD 9.1 zfs bug
	Problem reported by Pádraig Brady (Bug#51433#14).
	* src/copy.c (lseek_copy, infer_scantype): Report an error if
	lseek with SEEK_DATA or SEEK_HOLE returns less than -1,
	as this is an lseek bug.

2021-10-22  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: say that printf(1) is preferred over echo(1)
	* src/echo.c (usage): Say printf(1) is preferred
	due to being more standard and robust.
	* man/echo.x [SEE ALSO]: Reference printf(1).
	* doc/coreutils.texi (echo invocation): Mention in the
	summary that echo is not robust when outputting
	any string, and that printf is preferred.
	Also expand on the examples showing how to
	output a single '-n' string.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/51311

2021-10-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: timeout --kill-after: clarify disabled timeouts
	* doc/coreutils.texi (timeout invocation): Clarify
	that -k is ignored if either its duration or the
	main timeout duration is 0.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/51128

	timeout: ensure --foreground -k exits with status 137
	* src/timeout.c (main): Propagate the killed status from the child.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (timeout invocation): Remove the
	description of the --foreground specific handling of SIGKILL,
	now that it's consistent with the default mode of operation.
	* tests/misc/timeout.sh: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/51135

2021-10-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: timeout --foreground: add clarification on exit status
	* doc/coreutils.texi (timeout invocation): Add detail on
	how --foreground allows timeout(1) to use more standard
	exit status as the uncatchable SIGKILL is not sent to itself.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/51135

2021-10-11  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	sort: fix unlikely bug when '\377' < 0
	* gl/lib/strintcmp.c (strintcmp): Don’t assume that the input
	cannot contain ((char) -1), as this equals '\377' when char is
	signed (assuming 8-bit char).
	* src/sort.c (decimal_point): Now char, to make it clear
	that it’s always in char range now.
	(NON_CHAR): New constant.
	(traverse_raw_number): Return char not unsigned char;
	this is simpler and could be faster.  All callers changed.
	(main): Do not convert decimal_point and thousands_sep to
	unsigned char, as this can mishandle comparisons on
	machines where char is signed and the input data contains
	((char) -1).  Use NON_CHAR, not -1, as an out-of-range value for
	thousands_sep.

2021-10-03  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	maint: switch to C11-style _Noreturn
	Use C11-style _Noreturn instead of the old ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
	macro.  This pacifies clang on OpenBSD 6.9, which otherwise
	complains "'noreturn' function does return" in some places.
	* gl/lib/randread.c, src/system.h (ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN):
	Remove.  All uses either removed as GCC no longer needs them, or
	changed to C11-style _Noreturn since Gnulib arranges for _Noreturn
	globally nowadays.

	ls: port to OpenBSD
	Problem reported by Brian Callahan (Bug#50972).
	* src/ls.c (decode_switches): Don’t assume __GNUC_PREREQ.

2021-09-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: adjust ls --zero option order in texinfo
	* doc/coreutils.texi (ls invocation - general output formatting):
	The option ordering was not changed when the option was renamed
	from --null to --zero.

2021-09-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: cp/sparse-perf: make more robust and add zfs comments
	* init.cfg (seek_data_capable_): Add a timeout to ensure failure for
	slow lseek(...SEEK_DATA) calls (even if that syscall isn't interrupted).
	* tests/cp/sparse-perf.sh: Run the SEEK_DATA check on the
	1TiB empty file to exclude both FreeBSD 9.1 which takes 35s,
	and ZFS which requires a delay of about 5s between file creation
	and use of SEEK_DATA to correctly determine it's empty (return ENXIO).
	Also remove the stat size checks as they invalidate the test
	due to cp never writing data due to it being always zeros,
	and thus converted to holes in the output.

2021-09-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	chmod: fix exit status when ignoring symlinks
	* src/chmod.c: Reorder enum so CH_NOT_APPLIED
	can be treated as a non error.
	* tests/chmod/ignore-symlink.sh: A new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/50784

	maint: post-release administrivia
	* NEWS: Add header line for next release.
	* .prev-version: Record previous version.
	* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Auto-update.

	version 9.0
	* NEWS: Record release date.

	tests: sparse-perf: avoid false failure
	* tests/cp/sparse-perf.sh: Avoid the case where
	we saw SEEK_DATA take 35s to return a result
	against a 1TB sparse file.  This happened on
	a FreeBSD 9.1 VM at least.
	Reported by Nelson H. F. Beebe.

	cksum: fix -a crc on 64 bit big endian systems
	* src/cksum.c (crc_sum_stream): On sparc64 for example,
	a crc of 0 was printed due to mismatch in size of
	variable copied between generator and output functions.
	uint_fast32_t is generally 64 bits on 64 bit systems,
	so we copy through an int to ensure we don't use the wrong
	end of a 64 bit variable.
	Reported by Nelson H. F. Beebe

2021-09-21  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tail: fix detection of closed stdout on macOS
	* bootstrap.conf: We only need poll on Linux and AIX
	where poll is not replaced.  Also resinstate dependence
	on select so we can use it unconditionally.
	* src/tail.c (check_output_alive): Reinstate use of select()
	by default as poll was seen to be ineffective for this
	application on macOS.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/50714

	maint: clean up c++ style comments
	* src/expand-common.h: Remove commented variables.
	* src/remove.h: Change to C style comment.
	* src/tail.c: Likewise.

2021-09-20  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: date-debug: avoid a false failure on solaris
	* tests/misc/date-debug.sh: Use a dynamic time format,
	as the C locale on solaris uses %T rather than %H:%M:%S
	for the time component.

2021-09-20  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	doc: drop extraneous single quotes in help
	* src/digest.c (usage) [cksum --help]: Drop single quotes
	around each checksum name.
	* src/tee.c (usage) [tee --help]: Likewise.

	cksum: list Pádraig as coauthor
	* src/digest.c (AUTHORS) [HASH_ALGO_CKSUM]: Add Pádraig as
	cksum coauthor.
	* AUTHORS: Likewise.

	tests: env-s.pl: avoid spurious failure on OS X
	* tests/misc/env-S.pl: The __CF_USER_TEXT_ENCODING envvar
	would cause many of these sub-tests to fail. Ignore it.

2021-09-20  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* gnulib: Update to latest.
	Fixes "extern inline" and "rpl_free" issues.

	doc: fix --help formatting for checksum utils
	* src/digest.c (usage): Indicate that --length and --algorithm
	require arguments.  Emit corresponding emit_mandatory_arg_note().
	Use consistent alignment.

	cksum: support more transparent emulation of older utils
	* src/digest.c: Allow using the --untagged option with --check,
	so that `cksum -a md5 --untagged` used to emulate md5sum for example,
	may be augmented with the --check option.  Also support the --tag
	option with cksum, to allow overriding a previous --untagged setting.
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Adjust accordingly.
	* tests/misc/cksum-a.sh: Likewise.

	tests: avoid rare race in tail-2/F-vs-rename.sh
	* tests/tail-2/F-vs-rename.sh: Keep stdout and stderr separate,
	so that interspersion doesn't impact regex checks.  Also wait
	for each file's data to be printed to avoid multiple writes
	to a file to be printed in a single iteration, which would
	impact the regex checks.  Also we refactor the check function,
	rather than repeatedly redefining variations.

2021-09-17  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: remove duplicate from THANKS.in
	* THANKS.in: Now that Tianjia Zhang has a commit in the repo.

2021-09-17  Tianjia Zhang  <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>

	tests: fix typo in cksum-a.sh
	* tests/misc/cksum-a.sh: fix typo md5um to md5sum.

2021-09-17  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: fix rare false failure in tail-2/F-vs-rename
	This is wrong fix really, as only introducing delay I think.

	* tests/tail-2/F-vs-rename.sh: Avoid a rare false failure
	due to a race in the test.  Now wait until tail has noticed
	that b is replaced before writing to a, so that the subsequent
	write of "y" to b will be displayed independently from
	current contents of b ("x").

2021-09-17  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: port removed-directory test to FreeBSD
	* tests/ls/removed-directory.sh: On FreeBSD 9.1 at least,
	one gets ENOENT when trying to traverse the current removed dir
	with ../, so instead reference the parent dir directly.

2021-09-16  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	rmdir: fix uninitialized memory causing incorrect error
	* src/rmdir.c (main): Only inspect the returned stat structure,
	when stat(2) returns success.

2021-09-16  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	build: avoid new chmod.c warnings from upcoming GCC12
	Here are the warnings:
	src/chmod.c:175:3: error: 'ch.new_mode' may be used uninitialized in\
	    this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
	  175 |   strmode (ch->new_mode, perms);
	src/chmod.c:178:3: error: 'ch.old_mode' may be used uninitialized in\
	    this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
	  178 |   strmode (ch->old_mode, old_perms);

	* src/chmod.c (process_file): Initialize ch.  Its new_mode and
	old_mode fields could indeed be used uninitialized to form mode
	strings, but those are used only when built from initialized members.

2021-09-16  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	digest: ignore empty lines when checking
	* src/digest.c (digest_check): Treat empty lines like comments,
	as commented checksum files very often have empty lines.
	* tests/misc/md5sum.pl: Adjust accordingly.

	factor: sync longlong.h adjustments from upstream
	* src/longlong.h: Sync changes from:
	https://gmplib.org/repo/gmp/log/tip/longlong.h

	stat,tail: add support for the secretmem file system
	* src/stat.c (human_fstype): Add case for the 'secretmem'
	file system type.
	* NEWS: Mention the Improvement.

	maint: sync help2man to latest version
	* man/help2man: sync to changes from version 1.48.5.
	Note this doesn't materially change the generated man pages.

	doc: remove older ChangeLog items
	* Makefile.am: Update the oldest documented version
	to 8.25 which is now about 5 years old.

	tests: ensure returns_ check failures are propagated
	* tests/misc/cksum-a.sh: Set fail=1 if returns_ check fails.
	* tests/misc/sync.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/misc/yes.sh: Likewise.

	cksum: fix --check with non tagged format checksums
	* src/digest.c: Always set the digest_length, so that
	we check the correct number of hex digits when parsing
	non tagged format checksums.
	* tests/misc/cksum-a.sh: Add a test case.  Also fix
	up this test which was ineffective due to fail=1
	being set in a subshell and ignored.

2021-09-16  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cksum: fix off-by-1 bug with \r stripping
	Problem reported by Jim Meyering (Bug#50611).
	* src/digest.c (digest_check): When stripping trailing \r,
	avoid subscript error before start of line.

2021-09-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: prefer rawmemchr to memchr when easy
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add rawmemchr.
	* src/csplit.c: Include idx.h.
	* src/csplit.c (record_line_starts):
	* src/head.c (elide_tail_lines_pipe):
	* src/shuf.c (next_line):
	* src/split.c (lines_split):
	* src/tail.c (pipe_lines):
	* src/wc.c (wc_lines):
	Prefer rawmemchr to memchr when rawmemchr is easy.
	* src/csplit.c (load_buffer):
	* src/head.c (struct linebuffer):
	Make room for a 1-byte sentinel.

	split: avoid NULL + 1
	* src/split.c (lines_chunk_split): Don’t add to a null pointer.
	It’s undefined behavior, and it’s unnecessarily confusing
	regardless.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	digest: support windows format checksum files
	Support checksum files with CRLF line endings,
	which is a common gotcha for using --check on windows,
	or with checksum files generated on windows.
	Note we escape \r here to support the original coreutils format
	(with file name at EOL), and file names with literal
	\r characters as the last character of their name.

	* src/digest.c (filename_unescape): Convert \\r -> \r.
	(print_filename): Escape \r -> \\r.
	(output_file): Detect \r chars in file names.
	(digest_check): Ignore literal \r char at EOL.
	* tests/misc/md5sum.pl: Add a test case.
	* tests/misc/sha1sum.pl: Likewise.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: improve --help indenting in checksum utils
	* src/digest.c (usage): Indent multi-line descriptions for clarity.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: operate in binary mode only
	This only practically matters on windows.
	But given there are separate text handling options in cygwin,
	keep the interface simple, and avoid exposing the
	confusing binary/text difference here.

	* doc/coreutils.texi (md5sum invocation): Mention that
	--binary and --text are not supported by the cksum command.
	* src/digest.c: Set flag to use binary mode by default.
	(output_file): Don't distinguish text and binary modes with
	' ' and '*', and just use ' ' always.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: use --tag format by default
	This format is a better default, since it results in simpler usage,
	as you don't need to specify --tag on generation or -a on
	checking invocations.  Also it's a more general format supporting
	mixed and length adjusted digests.

	* doc/coreutils.texi (cksum invocation): Document a new --untagged
	option, to use the older coreutils format.
	(md5sum invocation): Mention that cksum doesn't support --tag.
	* src/digest.c: Adjust cksum(1) to default to --tag,
	and accept the new --untagged option.
	* tests/misc/b2sum.sh: Adjust accordingly.
	* tests/misc/cksum-a.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/misc/cksum-c.sh: Likewise.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: support --zero in default mode
	* src/cksum.h: Thread DELIM through the output functions.
	* src/digest.c: Likewise.
	* src/sum.c: Likewise.
	* src/sum.h: Likewise.
	* src/cksum.c: Likewise. Also adjust check to allow -z
	with traditional output modes.  Also ajust the global variable
	name to avoid shadowing warnings.
	* tests/misc/cksum-a.sh: Adjust accordingly.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	digest: support -length specifiers on all digest tags
	This will be generally useful going forward, for sha3-256 etc.

	* src/digest.c: Rename b2_length to digest_length, and
	adjust/simplify the code to operate on this for both
	b2sum and cksum -a blake2b.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: support digest detection for tagged format
	Support `cksum --check FILE` without having to specify a digest
	algorithm, allowing for more generic file check instructions.
	This also supports mixed digest checksum files, supporting
	more robust multi digest checks.

	* src/digest.c (algorithm_from_tag): A new function to
	identify the digest algorithm from a tagged format line.
	(split3): Set the algorithm depending on tag, and update
	the expected digest length accordingly.
	* tests/misc/cksum-c.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* tests/misc/md5sum.pl: Adjust to more generic error.
	* tests/misc/sha1sum.pl: Likewise.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (md5sum invocation): Mention the new -c feature.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: simplify b2sum to only handle BLAKE2b
	Any further variants will use the cksum -a table driven mechanism.

	* src/digest.c: Remove BLAKE2 specific table driven code.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	digest: add support for sm3
	Add message digest sm3, which uses the OSCCA SM3 secure
	hash (OSCCA GM/T 0004-2012 SM3) generic hash transformation.

	* bootstrap.conf: Add the sm3 module.
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Mention the cksum -a option.
	* src/digest.c: Provide support for --algorithm='sm3'.
	* tests/misc/sm3sum.pl: Add a new test (from Tianjia Zhang)
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

	Tested-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: add --algorithm option to select digest mode
	* src/digest.c: Organize HASH_ALGO_CKSUM to be table driven,
	and amalgamate all digest algorithms.
	(main): Parse all options if HASH_ALGO_CKSUM, and disallow
	--tag, --zero, and --check with the traditional bsd, sysv, and crc
	checksums for now.
	* src/local.mk: Reorganize to include all digest modules in cksum.
	* tests/misc/cksum-a.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/misc/b2sum.sh: Update to default to checking with cksum,
	as b2sum's implementation diverges a bit from the others.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (cksum invocation): Adjust the summary to
	identify the new mode, and document the new --algorithm option.
	* man/cksum.x: Adjust description to be more general.
	* man/*sum.x: Add [See Also] section referencing cksum(1).
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

	digest: refactor cksum(1) into digest.c
	* cfg.mk: Adjust cksum.c to not require config.h
	and support a main (for crctab) without calling bindtextdomain().
	* po/POTFILES.in: Remove cksum_pclmul.c since it no longer
	concerns itself with diagnostics.
	* src/cksum.c: Refactor to just providing stream digest,
	and digest printing functionality.
	* src/cksum.h: Adjust to the new interface.
	* src/cksum_pclmul.c: Remove diagnostics, and determine errors
	internally.
	* src/crctab.c: Separate from cksum.h since that's now included
	multiple times.
	* src/digest.c: Provide cksum(1) functionality if -DHASH_ALGO_CKSUM
	* src/local.mk: Adjust to new crctab.c and HASH_ALGO_CKSUM define.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: document the --debug option
	This should have been part of commit v8.32-113-gb73b9fcb1

	* doc/coreutils.texi (cksum invocation): Add the --debug description.
	* src/cksum.c (usage): Likewise.
	(main): Also give explicit indication when using generic hardware.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	sum: handle EOVERFLOW for too large inputs
	* src/sum.c (bsd_sum_stream): Detect overflow when updating length.
	(sysv_sum_stream): Likewise.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	digest: refactor sum(1) into digest.c
	Since digest will be providing all digest functionality,
	refactor sum.c into it.

	* po/POTFILES.in: sum.c no longer has translatable strings so remove.
	* src/digest.c: Call out to new stream interfaces in sum.c
	* src/local.mk: Adjust sources for the sum binary.
	* src/sum.c: Provide a stream interface for BSD and SYSV digests.
	* src/sum.h: A new file to declare the exported functions in sum.c

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	digest: add LENGTH parameter to digest to support cksum
	* src/digest.c (digest_file): Add a LENGTH param,
	to support cksum(1), and sum(1) which output the
	length as part of their output.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: rename md5sum.c to more general digest.c
	md5sum.c will be the base for all digest functions,
	so rename accordingly.

	* src/md5sum.c: Rename to ...
	* src/digest.c: ... renamed from md5sum.c
	* scripts/git-hooks/commit-msg: Allow digest: commit prefix.
	* po.POTFILES.in: Adjust to new name.
	* src/local.mk: Likewise.

2021-09-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: fix ambiguities in logname(1) and whoami(1)
	* doc/coreutils.texi (whoami invocation): Clarify it prints names,
	not numeric IDs.
	* man/whoami.x: Likewise.
	* man/logname.x: Reference getlogin(3).
	* src/logname.c: Clarify that it prints the login name,
	rather than the name of the effective user ID.

	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/48894

2021-09-15  nl6720  <nl6720@gmail.com>

	dircolors: add *direct* to TERM matching
	Search for "direct color" at:
	https://invisible-island.net/xterm/terminfo.html

	* src/dircolors.hin: Add *direct* to match terminals that
	support direct colors (24-bit color / TrueColor).
	The trailing * will match entries like xterm-direct2.

	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/39827

2021-09-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: stat-vs-dirent.sh: avoid a false failure
	* tests/ls/stat-vs-dirent.sh: Skip the test if we can't stat(1),
	as the file may have been removed, or have a malformed name
	due to '\n' etc. in the file name.

2021-09-09  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: add new stdin reading programs to tty-eof test
	* tests/misc/tty-eof.pl: Add b2sum and basenc.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* gnulib: Update to latest. This fixes a gnulib test failure in base64,
	among other fixes.
	* cfg.mk: Disable sc_indent as auto indent is too invasive for now.

2021-09-09  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: fix repeated word
	A proposed change to gnulib's sc_prohibit_doubled_word
	was made to detect this in future.

	* README: s/can can/can/.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/50484

2021-09-09  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: can “can can”
	Problem reported by Akbarkhon Variskhanov (Bug#50484).

2021-09-08  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: add missing "as" (thanks to Nelson H.F. Beebe)

2021-09-05  Justin Tracey  <j2tracey@gmail.com>

	tests: narrow scope of faulty join args
	* tests/misc/join.pl: Only test invalid-j with an invalid -j field,
	not with missing operands as well.

2021-08-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: indicate the default algorithm in the sum(1) man page
	* src/sum.c (usage): Indicate that -r (BSD algorithm) is the default.

2021-08-31  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	sum: always output a file name if one passed
	Adjust to output the file name if any name parameter is passed.
	This is consistent with sum -s, cksum, and sum implementations
	on other platforms.  This should not cause significant compat
	issues, as multiple fields are already output, and so already
	need to be parsed.

	* src/sum.c (bsd_sum_file): Output the file name
	if any name parameter is passed.
	* tests/misc/sum.pl: Adjust accordingly.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (sum invocation): Likewise.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.

2021-08-31  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	tests: port better to NetBSD
	* tests/misc/help-version.sh: Test that /dev/full causes
	shell printf to fail.  This ports better to NetBSD 9.88.46,
	where it doesn’t.  Problem reported by Nelson H. F. Beebe.

	tests: merge help-version changes back from gzip
	* tests/misc/help-version.sh: Merge gzip-related changes
	back from gzip/tests/help-version.  This fixes problems
	when TERM is not 'dumb', and should simplify maintenance.

2021-08-30  Assaf Gordon  <assafgordon@gmail.com>

	basenc: fix bug49741: using wrong decoding buffer length
	Emil Lundberg <lundberg.emil@gmail.com> reports in
	https://bugs.gnu.org/49741 about a 'basenc --base64 -d' decoding bug.
	The input buffer length was not divisible by 3, resulting in
	decoding errors.

	* NEWS: Mention fix.
	* src/basenc.c (DEC_BLOCKSIZE): Change from 1024*5 to 4200 (35*3*5*8)
	which is divisible by 3,4,5,8 - satisfying both base32 and base64;
	Use compile-time verify() macro to enforce the above.
	* tests/misc/basenc.pl: Add test.

2021-08-28  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	basenc: prefer signed to unsigned integers
	This patch modifies basenc to prefer signed integers to
	unsigned, as signed are less error-prone.
	This patch also updates Gnulib to to latest, which updates Gnulib’s
	base32 and base64 modules to prefer signed to unsigned integers.
	* src/basenc.c: Include idx.h.
	(struct base2_decode_context): Use unsigned char, not unsigned
	for an octet that must fit in an unsigned char.
	(base_encode, struct base_decode_context)
	(base64_decode_ctx_wrapper, prepare_inbuf, base64url_encode)
	(base64url_decode_ctx_wrapper, base32_decode_ctx_wrapper)
	(base32hex_encode, base32hex_decode_ctx_wrapper, base16_encode)
	(base16_decode_ctx, z85_encode, Z85_HI_CTX_TO_32BIT_VAL)
	(z85_decoding, z85_decode_ctx, base2msbf_encode)
	(base2lsbf_encode, base2lsbf_decode_ctx, base2msbf_decode_ctx)
	(wrap_write, do_encode, do_decode, main):
	Prefer signed integers to unsigned.
	(main): Treat extremely large wrap columns as if they were
	infinite; that’s good enough.  Since we’re now using xstrtoimax,
	this allows ‘-w -0’ (same as ‘-w 0’).
	* tests/misc/base64.pl (gen_tests): -w-0 is no longer an error.

2021-08-25  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	maint: avoid new syntax-check failure
	find-mount-point.h rightly includes <stdlib.h> for its use
	of _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE, which uses free, yet that new
	inclusion provoked a syntax-check failure. Exempt this header
	file as we've done for others.
	* cfg.mk (exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_system_h_headers):
	Add find-mount-point.h to the regexp.
	(sc_system_h_headers): Use grep -E, for a more readable regexp.

2021-08-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid reflinks when testing SEEK_DATA logic
	This better tests the SEEK_HOLE logic which
	replaced the original fiemap hole identification logic.
	Also it avoids a false failure in sparse-2.sh
	on reflink supporting file systems, where we
	try to correlate the file sizes produced by cp and dd.

	* tests/cp/sparse-2.sh: s/cp/cp --reflink=never/
	* tests/cp/sparse-extents-2.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/cp/sparse-extents.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/cp/sparse-perf.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/cp/sparse.sh: Likewise.

	Fixes https://github.com/coreutils/coreutils/issues/54

2021-08-22  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	df: pacify -Wsuggest-attribute=malloc
	Problem found with latest Gnulib and GCC 11.2.1.
	* src/find-mount-point.h (find_mount_point):
	Add _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC and _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	maint: use clearerr on stdin when appropriate
	This is so that commands like ‘fmt - -’ read from stdin
	both times, even when it is a tty.  Fix some other minor
	issues that are related.
	* src/blake2/b2sum.c (main):
	* src/cksum.c (cksum):
	* src/cut.c (cut_file):
	* src/expand-common.c (next_file):
	* src/fmt.c (fmt):
	* src/fold.c (fold_file):
	* src/md5sum.c (digest_file, digest_check):
	* src/nl.c (nl_file):
	* src/od.c (check_and_close):
	* src/paste.c (paste_parallel, paste_serial):
	* src/pr.c (close_file):
	* src/sum.c (bsd_sum_file):
	Use clearerr on stdin so that stdin can be read multiple times
	even if it is a tty.  Do not assume that ferror preserves errno as
	POSIX does not guarantee this.  Coalesce duplicate diagnostic
	calls.
	* src/blake2/b2sum.c (main):
	* src/fmt.c (main, fmt):
	Report read error, even if it's merely fclose failure.
	* src/fmt.c: Include die.h.
	(fmt): New arg FILE.  Close input (reporting error) if not stdin.
	All callers changed.
	* src/ptx.c (swallow_file_in_memory): Clear stdin's EOF flag.
	* src/sort.c (xfclose): Remove unnecessary feof call.

	doc: spell out stdin, stdout, stderr
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Spell out words like “stdin” in
	English prose.

2021-08-16  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	chmod: fix use of uninitialized var if -v
	Problem reported by Michael Debertol (Bug#50070).
	* NEWS: Mention the fix.
	* src/chmod.c (struct change_status): New struct, replacing the
	old enum Change_status.  All uses changed.
	(describe_change): Distinguish between cases depending on
	whether 'stat' or its equivalent succeeded.  Report a line
	of output even if 'stat' failed, as that matches the documentation.
	Rework to avoid casts.
	(process_file): Do not output nonsense modes computed from
	uninitialized storage, removing a couple of IF_LINTs.  Simplify by
	defaulting to CH_NO_STAT.

2021-08-14  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: update .gitignore
	* .gitignore: ignore new lib/malloc gnulib directory.

	maint: allow hook script accept "Signed-off-by:"
	* scripts/git-hooks/commit-msg: Relax this constraint.

2021-08-11  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	df: fix bug with automounted
	If the command-line argument is automounted, df would use
	stat info that became wrong after the following open.
	* NEWS: Mention the fix (bug#50012).
	* src/df.c (automount_stat_err): New function.
	This fixes the hang on fifos in a better way, by using O_NONBLOCK.
	(main): Use it.

2021-08-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cat: with -E fix handling of \r\n spanning buffers
	We must delay handling when \r is the last character
	of the buffer being processed, as the next character
	may or may not be \n.

	* src/cat.c (pending_cr): A new global to record whether
	the last character processed (in -E mode) is '\r'.
	(cat): Honor pending_cr when processing the start of the buffer.
	(main): Honor pending_cr if no more files to process.
	* tests/misc/cat-E.sh: Add test cases.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/49925

2021-07-31  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: update .gitignore

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	uniq: pacify GCC -fanalyzer
	Pacify GCC 11.1 -fanalyzer.
	* src/uniq.c (check_file): Use simpler test to check whether this
	is the first time through the loop.  Although the old test was
	correct, the new one is easier to understand and perhaps a tiny
	bit more efficient.

	numfmt: omit unnecessary pointer test
	Caught by GCC 11.1 -fanalyzer.
	* src/numfmt.c (simple_strtod_int): Remove unnecessary test of
	*endptr vs NULL.  Presumably this was a typo and **endptr was
	intended instead of *endptr, but an **endptr test is also
	unnecessary since c_isdigit (0) returns false.

2021-07-29  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: add options summary list to tr texinfo
	* doc/coreutils.texi (tr invocation): Provide a summary
	list of the available options, which is useful to
	provide a quick reminder for those already familiar
	with the functionality of tr.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/49764

2021-07-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: augment new ls --zero test cases
	* tests/ls/zero-option.sh: Check for the disabled, disallowed,
	and allowed option combinations.

	maint: avoid syntax-check failures in recent ls changes
	* src/ls.c: Fix ifdef indenting and long line.

2021-07-28  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: modernize usage of “disk” and “core”
	In documentation and comments, don’t assume that secondary storage
	devices are disk devices.  Similarly, don’t assume that main memory
	uses magnetic cores, which became obsolete in the 1970s.
	* src/du.c (usage):
	* src/ls.c (usage):
	* src/shred.c (usage): Reword to avoid “disk” in usage messages.

	doc: improve ls documentation
	* doc/coreutils.texi (ls invocation): Document implementation more
	closely.  Be more consistent about style.  Omit some needless words.
	* src/ls.c (usage): Don’t overdocument -f, as the details were wrong.
	Omit -1 advice as it’s a bit obsolete now that we have --zero and
	is a bit much for --usage output anyway.

	ls: rename --null to --zero (Bug#49716)
	* NEWS, doc/coreutils.texi (General output formatting):
	* src/ls.c (usage):
	Document this.
	* src/ls.c (ZERO_OPTION): Rename from NULL_OPTION.
	All uses changed.
	(long_options): Rename --null to --zero.
	(dired_dump_obstack, main, print_dir): Use '\n' instead of
	eolbyte where eolbyte must equal '\n'.
	(decode_switches): Decode --zero instead of --null.
	--zero also implies -1, -N, --color=none, --show-control-chars.
	Use easier-to-decipher code to set ‘format’ and ‘dired’.
	Reject attempts to combine --dired and --zero.
	* tests/local.mk: Adjust to test script renaming.
	* tests/ls/zero-option.sh: Rename from tests/ls/null-option.sh,
	and test --zero instead of --null.

	ls: compute defaults more lazily
	* src/ls.c (enum time_type, enum sort_type, enum indicator_style)
	(enum Dereference_symlink, ignore_mode):
	Put ‘= 0’ after default values, since the code relies
	on static storage defaulting to zero.
	(enum sort_type): Reorder so that -1 can be used to represent unset.
	(main): Test print_with_color after parse_ls_color may have reset it.
	(decode_line_length): Return the line length instead of setting
	static storage.  All uses changed.  Treat line lengths exceeding
	PTRDIFF_MAX as infinite, to avoid pointer-subtraction glitches.
	(stdout_isatty): New function, to avoid calling isatty twice.
	(decode_switches): Calculate defaults more lazily, to avoid using
	syscalls or getenv during startup unless the results are more
	likely to be needed.  Use -1 to indicate options that haven’t been
	set on the command line yet.  Move print_with_color test from
	here to ‘main’.  Suppress bogus GCC warning.
	(getenv_quoting_style): Return the quoting style instead of
	setting static storage.
	(init_column_info): New arg MAX_COLS, to avoid recalculating it.
	Caller changed.

2021-07-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid recent syntax-check issues
	* .gitignore: Cater for recently added poll module.
	* src/stdbuf.c: Avoid false positive from sc_prohibit_readlink.

2021-07-26  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	ls: add --null option (Bug#49716)
	* NEWS, doc/coreutils.texi (General output formatting):
	* src/ls.c (usage): Document this.
	* src/ls.c (NULL_OPTION): New constant.
	(long_options): Add --null.
	(eolbyte): New static var.
	(dired_dump_obstack, main, print_dir, print_current_files)
	(print_many_per_line, print_horizontal, print_with_separator):
	Output eolbyte instead of '\n'.
	(decode_switches): Decode --null.
	* tests/ls/null-option.sh: New file.
	* tests/local.mk (all_tests): Add it.

	ls: port to wider off_t, uid_t, gid_t
	* src/ls.c (dired_pos): Now off_t, not size_t, since it counts
	output file offsets.
	(dired_dump_obstack): This obstack's file offsets are now
	off_t, not size_t.
	(format_user_or_group, format_user_or_group_width):
	ID arg is now uintmax_t, not unsigned long, since uid_t and
	gid_t values might exceed ULONG_MAX.
	(format_user_or_group_width): Use snprintf with NULL instead of
	sprintf with a discarded buffer.  This avoids a stack buffer,
	and so should be safer.

	ls: demacroize
	Prefer functions or constants to macros where either will do.
	That’s cleaner, and nowadays there’s no performance reason to
	prefer macros.  All uses changed.
	* src/ls.c (INITIAL_TABLE_SIZE, MIN_COLUMN_WIDTH):
	Now constants instead of macros.
	(file_or_link_mode): New function, replacing the old macro
	FILE_OR_LINK_MODE.
	(dired_outbyte): New function, replacing the old macro DIRED_PUTCHAR.
	(dired_outbuf): New function, replacing the old macro DIRED_FPUTS.
	(dired_outstring): New function, replacing the old macro
	DIRED_FPUTS_LITERAL.
	(dired_indent): New function, replacing the old macro DIRED_INDENT.
	(push_current_dired_pos): New function, replacing the old macro
	PUSH_CURRENT_DIRED_POS.
	(assert_matching_dev_ino): New function, replacing the old macro
	ASSERT_MATCHING_DEV_INO.
	(do_stat, do_lstat, stat_for_mode, stat_for_ino, fstat_for_ino)
	(signal_init, signal_restore, cmp_ctime, cmp_mtime, cmp_atime)
	(cmp_btime, cmp_size, cmp_name, cmp_extension)
	(fileinfo_name_width, cmp_width, cmp_version):
	No longer inline; compilers can deduce this well enough nowadays.
	(main): Protect unused assert with ‘if (false)’ rather than
	commenting it out, so that the compiler checks the code.
	(print_dir): Output the space and newline in the same buffer
	as the human-readable number they surround.
	(dirfirst_check): New function, replacing the old macro
	DIRFIRST_CHECK.  Simplify by using subtraction.
	(off_cmp): New function, replacing the old macro longdiff.
	(print_long_format): No need to null-terminate the string now.
	(format_user_or_group): Let printf count the bytes.

	ls: simplify sprintf usage
	* src/ls.c (format_user_or_group_width, print_long_format):
	Use return value from sprintf instead of calling strlen on
	the resulting buffer, or inferring the length some other way.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	maint: fix white space

	env: fix usage typo
	* src/env.c (usage): Fix pluralization typo.

2021-07-02  Kamil Dudka  <kdudka@redhat.com>

	df: fix duplicated remote entries due to bind mounts
	As originally reported in <https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1962515>,
	df invoked without -a printed duplicated entries for NFS mounts
	of bind mounts.  This is a regression from commit v8.25-54-g1c17f61ef99,
	which introduced the use of a hash table.

	The proposed patch makes sure that the devlist entry seen the last time
	is used for comparison when eliminating duplicated mount entries.  This
	way it worked before introducing the hash table.

	Patch co-authored by Roberto Bergantinos.

	* src/ls.c (struct devlist): Introduce the seen_last pointer.
	(devlist_for_dev): Return the devlist entry seen the last time if found.
	(filter_mount_list): Remember the devlist entry seen the last time for
	each hashed item.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/49298

2021-06-27  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	tail: use poll, not select
	This fixes an unlikely stack out-of-bounds write reported by
	Stepan Broz via Kamil Dudka (Bug#49209).
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Replace select with poll.
	* src/tail.c: Do not include <sys/select.h>.
	[!_AIX]: Include poll.h.
	(check_output_alive) [!_AIX]: Use poll instead of select.
	(tail_forever_inotify): Likewise.  Simplify logic, as there is no
	need for a ‘while (len <= evbuf_off)’ loop.

	tail: fix abuse2 test race
	* tests/tail-2/inotify-hash-abuse2.sh (fastpoll):
	Fix race where tailed file ‘f’ temporarily did not exist.

	maint: while (1) → while (true)

2021-06-21  Nikolay Nechaev  <Nikolay_Nechaev@mail.ru>

	maint: remove redundant checks on buffer sizes in tail
	* src/tail.c: remove redundant size checks before calls to
	`xwrite_stdout`

2021-06-21  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	stat: use decomposed decimal device numbers by default
	* src/stat.c (default_format): Use decomposed decimal
	representation (major,minor) in the default format.
	This is least ambiguous for human interpretation,
	and more consistent with ls for example.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/48960

2021-06-21  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	stat: support more device number representations
	In preparation for changing the default device number
	representation (to decomposed decimal), provide more
	formatting options for device numbers.

	These new (FreeBSD compat) formatting options are added:

	   %Hd  major device number in decimal (st_dev)
	   %Ld  minor device number in decimal (st_dev)
	   %Hr  major device type in decimal (st_rdev)
	   %Lr  minor device type in decimal (st_rdev)
	   %r   (composed) device type in decimal (st_rdev)
	   %R   (composed) device type in hex (st_rdev)

	* doc/coreutils.texi (stat invocation): Document new formats.
	* src/stat.c (print_it): Handle the new %H and %L modifiers.
	(print_statfs): Adjust to passing the format as two chars
	rather than an int.  Using an int was introduced in commit db42ae78,
	but using separate chars is cleaner and more extensible.
	(print_stat): Likewise.  Handle any modifiers and the new 'r' format.
	(usage): Document the new formats.
	* tests/misc/stat-fmt.sh: Add a test case for new modifiers.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/48960

2021-06-12  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	Coreutils mistakenly did not list xstrndup as a module
	that it depends on directly.  When the latest Gnulib removed
	the dirname module's dependency on xstrndup, this mistake
	caused coreutils to not build.  Since all of Coreutils's
	uses of xstrndup know the string length, xmemdup0 is a better
	match for what's needed.  Since the size args are typically
	signed or derived from subtracting pointers, the new Gnulib
	ximemdup0 function is a better match yet.
	So, use ximemdup0 instead of xstrndup.
	* src/cut.c, src/dircolors.c, src/expand-common.c, src/expand.c:
	* src/numfmt.c, src/set-fields.c, src/unexpand.c:
	Do not include xstrndup.h; no longer needed.
	* src/dircolors.c (parse_line):
	* src/expand-common.c (parse_tab_stops):
	* src/numfmt.c (parse_format_string):
	* src/set-fields.c (set_fields):
	Use ximemdup0 instead of xstrndup.

2021-05-28  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	maint: bootstrap: remove reference to unused hash-pjw module
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove hash-pjw. No longer used.

2021-05-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	Fixes a false test failure with MALLOC_CHECK_ set.

	* gnulib: Update to latest.

2021-05-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	copy: remove fiemap logic
	This is now only used on 10 year old linux kernels,
	and performs a sync before each copy.

	* src/copy.c (extent_copy): Remove function and all callers.
	* src/extent-scan.c: Remove.
	* src/extent-scan.h: Remove.
	* src/fiemap.h: Remove.
	* src/local.mk: Adjust for removed files.
	* NEWS: Adjust to say fiemap is removed.

2021-05-13  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	copy: disallow copy_file_range() on Linux kernels before 5.3
	copy_file_range() before Linux kernel release 5.3 had many issues,
	as described at https://lwn.net/Articles/789527/, which was
	referenced from https://lwn.net/Articles/846403/; a more general
	article discussing the generality of copy_file_range().
	Linux kernel 5.3 was released in September 2019, which is new enough
	that we need to actively avoid older kernels.

	* src/copy.c (functional_copy_file_range): A new function
	that returns false for Linux kernels before version 5.3.
	(sparse_copy): Call this new function to gate use of
	copy_file_range().

2021-05-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: fix tests/cp/sparse-2.sh false failure on some systems
	* tests/cp/sparse-2.sh: Double check cp --sparse=always,
	with dd conv=sparse, in the case where the former didn't
	create a sparse file.  Now that this test is being newly run
	on macos, we're seeing a failure due to seek() not creating
	holes on apfs unless the size is >= 16MiB.

2021-05-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: ensure we test SEEK_DATA where used
	fiemap is no longer the default copy implementation,
	so check for SEEK_DATA support instead as that's preferred.
	This will ensure better test coverage on systems without fiemap.

	* init.cfg: Replace fiemap_capable_ with seek_data_capable_.
	This is best supported with python 3 so prefer that.
	* tests/seek-data-capable: A new test script checking for
	SEEK_DATA support on the passed file name,
	called from seek_data_capable_.
	* tests/fiemap-capable: Remove no longer used probing script.
	* tests/cp/fiemap-perf.sh: Renamed to tests/cp/sparse-perf.sh
	* tests/cp/fiemap-2.sh: Renamed to tests/cp/sparse-2.sh
	* tests/cp/fiemap-extents.sh: Renamed to tests/cp/sparse-extents.sh
	* tests/cp/sparse-fiemap.sh: Renamed to tests/cp/sparse-extents-2.sh
	* tests/cp/fiemap-FMR.sh: Renamed to tests/cp/copy-FMR.sh
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the renamed tests.

2021-05-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	copy: handle system security config issues with copy_file_range()
	* src/copy.c (sparse_copy): Upon EPERM from copy_file_range(),
	fall back to a standard copy, which will give a more accurate
	error as to whether the issue is with the source or destination.
	Also this will avoid the issue where seccomp or apparmor are
	not configured to handle copy_file_range(), in which case
	the fall back standard copy would succeed without issue.
	This specific issue with seccomp was noticed for example in:
	https://github.com/golang/go/issues/40900

	copy: handle EOPNOTSUPP from SEEK_DATA
	* src/copy.c (infer_scantype): Ensure we don't error out
	if SEEK_DATA returns EOPNOTSUPP, on systems where this value
	is distinct from ENOTSUP.  Generally both of these should be checked.

	copy: handle ENOTSUP from copy_file_range()
	* src/copy.c (sparse_copy): Ensure we fall back to
	a standard copy if copy_file_range() returns ENOTSUP.
	This generally is best checked when checking ENOSYS,
	but it also seems to be a practical concern on Centos 7,
	as a quick search gave https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1840284

2021-05-10  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	Fixes a bits/long-double.h include build issue on some systems.

	* bootstrap: Sync new --version option from gnulib.
	* gnulib: Update to lastest.
	Reported by Carl Edquist

2021-05-10  Carl Edquist  <edquist@cs.wisc.edu>

	build: fix __get_cpuid_count check to catch link failure
	The test program will compile successfully even if __get_cpuid_count
	is not declared.  The error for the missing symbol will only show up
	at link time.  Thus, use AC_LINK_IFELSE instead of AC_COMPILE_IFELSE.

	* configure.ac (__get_cpuid_count check): Use C_LINK_IFELSE instead
	of AC_COMPILE_IFELSE.
	(__get_cpuid check): Likewise.

2021-05-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: consistently free hash structures in dev mode
	Ensure we call hash_free() to avoid valgrind and leak_sanitizer
	"definitely lost" warnings.  These were not real leaks as
	we terminate immediately after, but we should avoid these
	"definitely lost" warnings where possible.

	* src/copy.c: Add dest_info_free() and src_info_free().
	* src/copy.h: Declare the above.
	* src/cp-hash.c: Don't define unless "lint" is defined.
	* src/install.c: Call dest_info_free() in dev mode.
	* src/mv.c: Likewise.
	* src/cp.c: Likewise. Also call src_info_free().
	* src/ln.c: Call hash_free() in dev mode.
	* src/tail.c: Call hash_free() even if about to exit, in dev mode.

	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/48189

2021-05-06  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: fix sc_space_before_open_paren failure
	* src/copy.c (dest_info_init): Add space before parens.
	(src_info_init): Likewise.
	Syntax-check failure introduced in the previous commit.

2021-05-03  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	copy: exit immediately upon failure to allocate hash memory
	* src/copy.c (dest_info_init, src_info_init): Terminate immediately
	upon memory exhaustion.

2021-05-02  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	copy: ensure we enforce --reflink=never
	* src/copy.c (sparse_copy): Don't use copy_file_range()
	with --reflink=never as copy_file_range() may implicitly
	use acceleration techniques like reflinking.
	(extent_copy): Pass through whether we allow reflinking.
	(lseek_copy): Likewise.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/48164

	wc: add --debug to diagnose which implementation used
	* src/wc.c: (main): Handle the new --debug option.
	Only call avx2_supported if needed.
	(avx2_supported): Diagnose various failures and attempts.
	* NEWS: Mention the new wc improvement and --debug option.

2021-05-02  Kristoffer Brånemyr  <ztion1@yahoo.se>

	wc: use avx2 optimization when counting only lines
	Use cpuid to detect CPU support for avx2 instructions.
	Performance was seen to improve by 5x for a file with only newlines,
	while the performance for a file with no such characters is unchanged.

	* configure.ac [USE_AVX2_WC_LINECOUNT]: A new conditional,
	set when __get_cpuid_count() and avx2 compiler intrinsics are supported.
	* src/wc.c (avx2_supported): A new function using __get_cpuid_count()
	to determine if avx2 instructions are supported.
	(wc_lines): A new function refactored from wc(),
	which implements the standard line counting logic,
	and provides the fallback implementation for when avx2 is not supported.
	* src/wc_avx2.c: A new module to implement using avx2 intrinsics.
	* src/local.mk: Reference the new module.  Note we build as a separate
	lib so that it can be portably built with separate -mavx2 etc. flags.

2021-05-01  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	touch: fix wrong diagnostic (Bug#48106)
	Problem reported by Roland (Bug#48106).
	* src/touch.c (touch): Take more care when deciding whether
	to use open_errno or utime_errno in the diagnostic.
	Stop worrying about SunOS 4 (which as part of the problem),
	as it’s long obsolete.  For Solaris 10, verify that EINVAL
	really means the file was a directory.

2021-04-27  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: port to Autoconf 2.71
	* configure.ac: Use AC_PROG_CC, not AC_PROG_CC_STDC.
	* gl/modules/smack (configure.ac):
	* m4/jm-macros.m4 (coreutils_MACROS):
	* m4/xattr.m4 (gl_FUNC_XATTR):
	Use AS_HELP_STRING, not AC_HELP_STRING.
	* m4/check-decl.m4 (gl_CHECK_DECLS):
	Do not require AC_HEADER_TIME; we no longer care about it directly.
	* m4/jm-macros.m4 (coreutils_MACROS):
	Do not require AC_ISC_POSIX, which became obsolete in 2006.
	Use AC_LINK_IFELSE instead of AC_TRY_LINK.

	csplit: size_t overflow check
	* src/csplit.c (get_new_buffer): Fix unlikely size_t overflow.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* src/csplit.c (load_buffer):
	* src/pinky.c (create_fullname):
	Use intprops-based checks rather than xalloc_oversized,
	since Gnulib xalloc.h no longer includes xalloc-oversized.h.

2021-04-27  Zorro Lang  <zlang@redhat.com>

	copy: do not refuse to copy a swap file
	* src/copy.c (sparse_copy): Fallback to read() if copy_file_range()
	fails with ETXTBSY.  Otherwise it would be impossible to copy files
	that are being used as swap.  This used to work before introducing
	the support for copy_file_range() in coreutils.  (Bug#48036)

2021-04-22  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	tests: fix FP in ls/stat-free-color.sh
	On newer systems like Fedora 34 and openSUSE Tumbleweed, ls(1) calls
	newfstatat(STDOUT_FILENO, ...), but only when there is something to
	output.

	* tests/ls/stat-free-color.sh: Add -a option to the reference invocation
	of ls, thus enforcing something gets output.

2021-04-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: clarify that ln --relative requires --symbolic to be specified
	* doc/coreutils.texi (ln invocation): State --symbolic is required.
	* src/ln.c (usage): Explicitly state -s is not implied.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/47703

	doc: clarify what's counted by wc
	* src/wc.c (usage): State that only printable characters are considered
	when counting words.  This also disambiguates wether we're talking
	about bytes or characters in this context.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (wc invocation): Likewise.  Also clarify
	that --characters counts valid locale aware characters,
	and that --lines does not count a trailing "line" unless
	it ends with a newline character.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/47702

	maint: use "char const *" rather than "const char *"
	* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit-const-char): Add a new syntax-check to
	enforce this style.
	* *.[ch]: sed -i 's/const char \*/char const */g'

2021-04-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	ls: cache name width determination
	This is especially important now for --sort=width,
	as that can greatly increase how often this
	expensive quote_name_width() function is called per file.

	This also helps the default invocation of ls,
	or specifically the --format={across,vertical} cases
	(when --width is not set to 0),
	to avoid two calls to this function per file.

	Note the only case where we later compute the width,
	is for --format=commas.  That's only done once though,
	so we leave the computation close to use to
	maximize hardware caching.

	* src/ls.c (struct fileinfo): Add a WIDTH member to cache
	the screen width of the file name.
	(update_current_files_info): Set the WIDTH members for cases
	they're needed multiple times.  Note we do this explicitly here,
	rather than caching at use, so that the fileinfo
	structures can remain const in the sorting and presentation functions.
	(sort_files): Call the new update_current_files_info() in this
	initialization function.
	(fileinfo_name_width): Renamed from fileinfo_width,
	and adjusted to return the cached value if available.

2021-04-11  Carl Edquist  <edquist@cs.wisc.edu>

	ls: add --sort=width option to sort by file name width
	This helps identify the outliers for long filenames, and also produces
	a more compact display of columns when listing a directory with many
	entries of various widths.

	* src/ls.c (sort_type, sort_types, sort_width): New sort_width sort
	type.
	(sort_args): Add "width" sort arg.
	(cmp_width, fileinfo_width): New sort function and helper for file name
	width.
	(quote_name_width): Add function prototype declaration.
	(usage): Document --sort=width option.
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Document --sort=width option.
	* tests/ls/sort-width-option.sh: New test for --sort=width option.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2021-03-30  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	env: simplify --split-string memory management
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add idx.
	* src/env.c: Include idx.h, minmax.h.
	Prefer idx_t to ptrdiff_t when values are nonnegative.
	(valid_escape_sequence, escape_char, validate_split_str)
	(CHECK_START_NEW_ARG):
	Remove; no longer needed now that we validate as we go.
	(struct splitbuf): New type.
	(splitbuf_grow, splitbuf_append_byte, check_start_new_arg)
	(splitbuf_finishup): New functions.
	(build_argv): New arg ARGC.  Validate and process in one go, using
	the new functions; this is simpler and more reliable than the old
	approach (as witness the recent bug).  Avoid integer overflow in
	the unlikely case where the string contains more than INT_MAX
	arguments.
	(parse_split_string): Simplify by exploiting the new build_argv.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2021-03-29  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: add a test case for recent env fix
	* tests/misc/env-S.pl: Add a test case for recent commit ec6904f0.

	maint: ignore all .a files in .gitignore
	* .gitignore: Rather than add the new src/libcksum_pclmul.a,
	just ignore any such libs.
	* src/.gitignore: Likewise.
	Reported by Kristoffer Brånemyr.

2021-03-26  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	env: prefer ptrdiff_t
	* src/env.c (usvars_used, vnlen, unset_envvars, expansion)
	(build_argv): Prefer ptrdiff_t to size_t when either will do.

	env: improve whitespace warning
	* src/env.c (main): Issue -S warning for any whitespace,
	not just space.

	env: use GNU coding style
	* src/env.c: Use GNU coding style for recentish changes.

	env: remove asserts
	The assertions didn’t help catch the most recent bug which
	was in their area, and kind of get in the way.
	* src/env.c: Do not include <assert.h>, and remove all assertions.
	These seem to have been put in to pacify gcov, but surely there’s
	a better way.
	(escape_char): Pacify GCC with 'assume' instead.

	doc: document env fix
	* NEWS, doc/coreutils.texi (env invocation): Document recent change.

	env: fix address violation with '\v' in -S
	Problem reported by Frank Busse (Bug#47412).
	* src/env.c (C_ISSPACE_CHARS): New macro.
	(shortopts, build_argv, main): Treate all C-locale space
	characters like space and tab, for compatibility with FreeBSD.
	(validate_split_str, build_argv, parse_split_string):
	Use the C locale, not the current locale, to determine whether a
	byte is a space character.

2021-03-25  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	hostname: pacify valgrind
	* src/hostname.c (main) [IF_LINT]: Free hostname (Bug#47384).

	hostname: use puts
	* src/hostname.c (main): Prefer puts to printf "%s\n".

	maint: indenting
	* src/ln.c: Fix indenting.

2021-03-25  Kamil Dudka  <kdudka@redhat.com>

	ln: fix memory leaks in do_link
	* src/ln.c (do_link): Free memory allocated by convert_abs_rel
	on all code paths (Bug#47373).

2021-03-25  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	stdbuf: port lib to macOS
	* src/libstdbuf.c (fprintf, free, strtoumax): Undef these too,
	since Gnulib might replace them.

2021-03-24  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cksum: port recent changes to macOS
	* src/cksum.c (cksum_slice8): Fix bug on little-endian
	platforms lacking __bswap_32: the SWAP macro evaluates
	its argument multiple times, but the macro has a side effect.

2021-03-22  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: update bootstrap from gnulib
	* bootstrap: Sync from gnulib/build-aux/bootstrap; the previous gnulib
	update (commit 1a3eb6c30) missed to update that file.

2021-03-21  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	ptx: remove use of diacrit module
	The diacrit module is obsolete, and ptx’s use of it is obsolete
	too; it assumes an 8-bit locale (not that common these days) and
	that TeX cannot process the 8-bit characters (nowadays, it can).
	* NEWS, doc/coreutils.texi (Charset selection in ptx): Document this.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove diacrit.
	* src/ptx.c: Do not include diacrit.h.
	(print_field, fix_output_parameters): Remove obsolete support
	for 8-bit diacritics.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2021-03-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: don't exit immediately if a single file overflows
	This behavior was introduced in commit FILEUTILS-4_0_44-4-g519b707b4.

	* src/cksum.c (cksum_slice8): Only report the overflow, and continue.
	* src/cksum_pclmul.c (cksum_pclmul): Likewise.

2021-03-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cksum: add --debug to diagnose which implementation used
	* src/cksum.c: (main): Use getopt_long to parse options,
	and handle the new --debug option.
	(pclmul_supported): Diagnose various failures and attempts.
	* NEWS: Mention the new option.

2021-03-15  Kristoffer Brånemyr  <ztion1@yahoo.se>

	cksum: use pclmul hardware instruction for CRC32 calculation
	Use cpuid to detect CPU support for hardware instruction.
	Fall back to slice by 8 algorithm if not supported.
	A 500MiB file improves from 1.40s to 0.67s on an i3-2310M

	* configure.ac [USE_PCLMUL_CRC32]: A new conditional,
	set when __get_cpuid() and clmul compiler intrinsics are supported.
	* src/cksum.c (pclmul_supported): A new function using __get_cpuid()
	to determine if pclmul instructions are supported.
	(cksum): A new function refactored from cksum_slice8(),
	which calls pclmul_supported() and then cksum_slice8()
	or cksum_pclmul() as appropriate.
	* src/cksum.h: Export the crctab array for use in the new module.
	* src/cksum_pclmul.c: A new module to implement using pclmul intrinsics.
	* po/POTFILES.in: Reference the new cksum_pclmul module.
	* src/local.mk: Likewise.  Note we build it as a separate library
	so that it can be portably built with separate -mavx etc. flags.
	* tests/misc/cksum.sh: Add new test modes for pertinent buffer sizes.

2021-03-14  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: propagate DEPENDENCIES to libs in single binary mode
	build-aux/gen-single-binary.sh (override_single): A new function
	to refactor the existing mappings for dir, vdir, and arch.
	This function now also sets the DEPENDENCIES variable so that these
	dependencies can be maintained later in the script, where
	we now propagate the automake generated $(src_$cmd_DEPENDENCIES)
	to our equivalent src_libsinglebin_$cmd_a_DEPENDENCIES.
	This will ensure that any required libs are built,
	which we require in a following change to cksum that
	builds part of it as a separate library.

2021-02-19  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	rmdir: diagnose non following of symlinks with trailing slash
	GNU/Linux is unusual here in that rmdir("symlink/") returns ENOTDIR,
	whereas Solaris and FreeBSD at least, will follow the symlink
	and remove the target directory.  We don't make the behavior
	on Linux kernels consistent, but at least clarify
	the confusing error message.

	* src/rmdir (main): Output a specific error message for the above case.
	(remove_parents): In the error message, don't assume intermediate paths
	are directories, as they could be symlinks.
	* tests/rmdir/symlink-errors.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

2021-02-18  Kamil Dudka  <kdudka@redhat.com>

	stat,tail: add support for the exfat file system
	Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1921427

	* src/stat.c (human_fstype): Add case for the 'exfat' file system type.
	* NEWS: Mention the Improvement.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/46613

2021-02-15  Erik Auerswald  <auerswal@unix-ag.uni-kl.de>

	pr: fix alignment of input tabs to multiple columns
	This regression was introduced in commit COREUTILS-6_8-58-g553d347d3

	* src/pr.c (init_parameters): Process tabs for multiple columns.
	* tests/pr/pr-tests.pl: Add test cases.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/46422

2021-02-10  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	cat: extend --show-ends to show \r\n as ^M$
	  - \r\n is common a line end combination
	  - catting such a file without options causes it to display normally
	  - overwriting the first char with $, loses info

	* src/cat.c (cat): Convert \r preceeding a \n to ^M.
	* tests/misc/cat-E.sh: New test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference new test.
	* tests/misc/cat-proc.sh: Fix typo.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (cat invocation): Mention the new behavior.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

2021-01-26  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	expr: fix bug with unmatched \(...\)
	Problem reported by Qiuhao Li.
	* NEWS: Mention this.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (String expressions):
	Document the correct behavior, which POSIX requires.
	* src/expr.c (docolon): Treat unmatched \(...\) as empty.
	* tests/misc/expr.pl: New test.

2021-01-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	split: fix --number=K/N to output correct part of file
	This functionality regressed with the adjustments
	in commit v8.25-4-g62e7af032

	* src/split.c (bytes_chunk_extract): Account for already read data
	when seeking into the file.
	* tests/split/b-chunk.sh: Use the hidden ---io-blksize option,
	to test this functionality.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/46048

2021-01-19  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: rmdir --recursive substitutes
	* doc/coreutils.texi (rmdir invocation): Add note on how to remove
	empty subdirectories recursively.

2021-01-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	mkdir: fix bug when -m's more generous than umask
	Problem reported by David McCall (Bug#45886).
	I introduced this problem when fixing Bug#14371.
	* NEWS: Mention the fix.
	* src/mkdir.c (struct mkdir_options): New members umask_ancestor,
	umask_self, replacing umask_value.
	(make_ancestor): Use them when temporarily adjusting umask.
	(main): Set them, and set the umask to umask_self instead
	of leaving it alone.
	* tests/mkdir/perm.sh (tests): Add test case for bug.

2021-01-09  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: modernize and fix regexp xref
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Fix regexp cross-reference that had become
	out-of-date (Bug#45749).  Also, fix some obsolete references to
	SunOS and to /usr/dict/words, and change “Linux” to “GNU/Linux”
	where appropriate.  Unfortunately the pipeline example gets more
	complicated since /usr/share/dict/words is not sorted the way that
	‘comm’ wants.

2021-01-03  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	doc: make formatting of SEE ALSO in cat.1 and tac.1 consistent
	None of the coreutils man pages - but the two above - are using bold
	setting for the references to other man pages in the SEE ALSO section.

	* man/cat.x (SEE ALSO): Remove '\fB...\fP' setting.
	* man/tac.x: Likewise, and add a reference to cat(1).

2021-01-02  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: exempt 'doc/fdl.texi' from 'make update-copyright'
	This file is a copy from gnulib and therefore should not get changed
	by the yearly update.

	* .x-update-copyright: Add pattern for the above file.
	* doc/fdl.texi: Revert the previous change.

2021-01-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: update all copyright year number ranges
	Run "make update-copyright" and then...

	* gnulib: Update to latest with copyright year adjusted.
	* tests/init.sh: Sync with gnulib to pick up copyright year.
	* bootstrap: Likewise.
	* tests/sample-test: Adjust to use the single most recent year.

2020-12-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: add a test for cksum
	* tests/misc/cksum.sh: Test basic operation.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.

2020-12-28  Kristoffer Brånemyr  <ztion1@yahoo.se>

	cksum: use more efficient slice by 8 algorithm
	A 100MB file improves from 2.50s to 1.80s on a Sparc T5220
	A 100MB file improves from 0.54s to 0.13s on an i3-2310M

	* bootstrap.conf: Explicitly depend on byteswap,
	since now used directly by coreutils.
	* src/cksum.c (cksum): Process in multiples of 8 bytes.
	(main): Adjust for generation of expanded crctab.
	* src/cksum.h: Split now larger crctab to separate header.
	* src/local.mk: Reference the new header.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

2020-12-25  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* src/make-prime-list.c (free): Undef, since Gnulib's free-posix
	module now defines this to rpl_free on some platforms.

2020-12-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: remove extraneous ./src/ prefix from examples
	* doc/coreutils.texi (numfmt invocation): s|./src/numfmt|numfmt|

	doc: add `seq inf` and `sleep inf` examples to texinfo
	* doc/coreutils.texi (seq invocation): Mention "inf" is supported,
	and describe that it's handled specially to generate infinite
	whole integer sequences.  Also mention that such infinite generation
	is supported for integer steps up to 200.
	(sleep invocation): Give `sleep inf` as an example to sleep forever.
	* src/seq.c: Add a comment on SEQ_FAST_STEP_LIMIT, to say it's
	reflected in the texinfo description.

2020-12-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: document mkdir -m -p better
	Chris Colohan wrote that the man page did not do enough to dispel
	a common misunderstanding that “contributed to one of the scariest
	outages Google has ever seen” (Bug#45258).
	* doc/coreutils.texi (mkdir invocation):
	* src/mkdir.c (usage): Document -m vs -p better.

2020-12-15  KOBAYASHI Takashi  <a1415tk@aiit.ac.jp>

	nl: fix --section-delimiter handling of single characters
	* src/nl.c (main): Enforce the POSIX specified
	behavior of assuming ':' is specified after a single
	character argument to -d.
	* tests/misc/nl.sh: Add a test case.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

2020-12-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: mention the GNU extensions to nl --section-delimiter
	* doc/coreutils.texi (nl invocation): Mention the GNU extensions
	of allowing arbitrary length and empty delimiter strings.
	* src/nl.c (usage): Likewise.
	* tests/misc/nl.sh: Add test cases for the GNU extensions.

	maint: refactor nl section delimiter handling
	* src/nl.c (main): Update the default delimiter characters
	when passed two characters with --section-delimiter.
	Avoid redundant copies for the body and footer delimiter strings,
	and instead, just offset into the header string.
	(check_section): Avoid redundant comparing of 2 bytes of memory
	for an empty delimiter.

2020-12-12  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2020-12-08  Arman Absalan  <armanaxh@gmail.com>

	chroot,comm,join: fix usage options style
	* src/chroot.c (usage): Fix indentation of options.
	* src/comm.c: Likewise.
	* src/join.c: Likewise.

2020-12-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	date: with --debug, show the output format
	The format can be determined from --options or the locale,
	so it's useful to output the format string being used.

	* src/date.c (show_date): Show the output format
	along with the date being shown.
	* tests/misc/date-debug.sh: Adjust accordingly.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/44960

2020-11-27  Tim Gates  <tim.gates@iress.com>

	maint: fix typo, characteres -> characters
	* src/expr.c: Fix typo in comment.

2020-11-26  Nishant Nayan  <nishant.nayan@oracle.com>

	rm: do not skip files upon failure to remove an empty dir
	When removing a directory fails for some reason, and that directory
	is empty, the rm_fts code gets the return value of the excise call
	confused with the return value of its earlier call to prompt,
	causing fts_skip_tree to be called again and the next file
	that rm would otherwise have deleted to survive.

	* src/remove.c (rm_fts): Ensure we only skip a single fts entry,
	when processing empty dirs.  I.e. only skip the entry
	having successfully removed it.
	* tests/rm/empty-immutable-skip.sh: New root-only test.
	* tests/local.mk: Add it.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/44883

2020-11-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: mention in NEWS about new df remote fs types
	* NEWS: Mention new remote file system types
	recognized since gnulib commit dd1fc46b.

2020-11-23  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: remove no longer needed se_const helper
	This was needed before libselinux-2.3 (May 2014),
	but modern releases have the correct const declarations.

	* src/chcon.c: Remove se_const() wrapper.
	* src/cp.c: Likewise.
	* src/install.c: Likewise.
	* src/mkdir.c: Likewise.
	* src/mkfifo.c: Likewise.
	* src/mknod.c: Likewise.
	* src/system.h: Likewise.
	* gnulib: update to pick up const correctness fixes in selinux stubs.

2020-11-23  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: fix syntax-check failure
	* po/POTFILES.in (src/selinux.c): Remove entry as this source doesn't
	contain any translatable strings anymore; avoids a sc_po_check failure.

2020-11-23  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	install: suppress "Operation not supported" false alarms
	At least, I *think* they are false alarms.  An SELinux expert eye
	would be welcome.
	* src/install.c (setdefaultfilecon): If selabel_lookup fails
	due to either ENOTSUP or ENODATA, don’t diagnose the issue.
	Problem reported by Kamil Dudka in:
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2020-11/msg00050.html

	maint: propagate errno better in selinux.c
	* src/selinux.c: Don’t include die.h; no longer needed.
	(computecon, defaultcon, restorecon): Propagate errno.
	(defaultcon, restorecon): Don’t diagnose errors or exit, as that’s
	the caller’s responsibility.

2020-11-23  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: use absolute paths with selabel_lookup
	* src/selinux.c: selabel_lookup requires absolute paths
	(while only older matchpathcon before libselinux < 2.1.5 2011-0826 did).
	* po/POTFILES.in: Readd src/selinux.c since we now have
	a translatable error message.

2020-11-22  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: minor cleanup
	The previous commit introduced a couple of syntax-check failures.

	* .gitignore (/lib/se-label.h): Add entry to silence the
	sc_gitignore_missing check.  Sort entries in C locale.
	* po/POTFILES.in (src/selinux.c): Remove entry as this source doesn't
	contain any translatable strings anymore; avoids a sc_po_check failure.
	* src/mv.c: Replace tabs by spaces to avoid complaints by
	sc_prohibit_tab_based_indentation.

2020-11-22  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

	maint: port from matchpathcon to selabel_lookup
	Ubuntu 20.10 is using a newer version of libselinux that
	complains that matchpathcon is obsolete.  Rewrite the code
	that it uses the recommended selabel_lookup instead.
	* m4/jm-macros.m4 (coreutils_MACROS): Do not check for
	matchpathcon_init_prefix, as it is no longer used.
	* src/copy.c (set_file_security_ctx): Omit process_local arg,
	as it is equivalent to !x->set_security_context.  All callers changed.
	* src/copy.h (struct cp_options): set_security_context is now of
	type struct selabel_handle *, not bool.  All uses changed.
	* src/cp.c, src/install.c, src/mkdir.c, src/mkfifo.c, src/mknod.c:
	* src/mv.c: Include selinux/label.h.
	(main): Use selabel_open for set_security context.
	* src/install.c (matchpathcon_init_prefix): Remove; now unused.
	(get_labeling_handle): New static function.
	(setdefaultfilecon, main): Use it.
	(setdefaultfilecon): Do something regardless of
	ENABLE_MATCHPATHCON, which seems to be a revenant macro.
	(setdefaultfilecon): Use selabel_lookup instead of the obsolescent
	matchpathcon.  Report an error unless it fails due to ENOENT.
	* src/local.mk (src_ginstall_CPPFLAGS): Remove.
	* src/selinux.c: Include selinux/label.h
	Do not include die.h, error.h, canonicalize.h.
	(defaultcon, restorecon_private, restorecon):
	New arg HANDLE.  All callers changed.
	Use selabel_lookup rather than matchpathcon.
	(restorecon_private, restorecon): Don’t lose track of errno.
	* src/selinux.c, src/selinux.h:
	(restorecon): Don’t call ‘error’; that’s the caller’s job.
	Use HAVE_SELINUX_LABEL_H, not HAVE_SELINUX_SELINUX_H,
	in case there is some weird system with the former but not the latter.
	* src/selinux.h (struct selinux_handle): Add forward decl.

	build: port to Solaris 10
	* src/local.mk (src_ln_LDADD, src_mktemp_LDADD, src_tac_LDADD):
	Add $(LIB_CLOCK_GETTIME), since these use tempname which uses
	clock_gettime if getrandom fails.  On platforms like Solaris 10,
	clock_gettime is not in the standard C library.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2020-11-18  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: mention that sort -g supports hex numbers
	* doc/coreutils.texi (sort invocation): Mention explicitly
	that --general-numeric-sort supports arbitrary format hex numbers,
	but also mention that consistent case/width hex numbers can
	be sorted faster with a standard sort.

2020-11-14  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tr: fix crash validating -c with some case char classes
	This crash was identified by Cyber Independent Testing Lab:
	https://cyber-itl.org/2020/10/28/citl-7000-defects.html
	and was introduced with commit v8.5-163-g3f48829c2

	* src/tr.c (validate_case_classes): Don't apply these
	extra case alignment checks in the --complement case,
	which is even more restrictive as to the contents of SET2.
	* tests/misc/tr-case-class.sh: Add a test case,
	for a large SET1, which caused the length adjustment
	in validate_case_classes to underflow and trigger the assert.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

2020-11-12  Ben Pfaff  <blp@cs.stanford.edu>

	doc: clarify in texinfo that `test == ...` is non portable
	* doc/coreutils.texi (test invocation): Mention non portability
	of the double equals form.

2020-11-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	ls: fix crash printing SELinux context for unstatable files
	This crash was identified by Cyber Independent Testing Lab:
	https://cyber-itl.org/2020/10/28/citl-7000-defects.html
	and was introduced with commit v6.9.90-11-g4245876e2

	* src/ls.c (gobble_file): Ensure scontext is initialized
	in the case where files are not statable.
	* tests/ls/selinux-segfault.sh: Renamed from proc-selinux-segfault.sh,
	and added test case for broken symlinks.
	* tests/local.mk: Adjust for the renamed test.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

2020-11-07  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	timeout: support sub-second timeouts on macOS
	* m4/jm-macros.m4: Check for setitimer.
	* src/timeout.c: Use setitimer if timer_settime is not available.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

2020-11-07  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid strncat warning on GCC
	GCC 10.1.1 without optimization gives:

	  error: ‘strncat’ argument 2 declared attribute ‘nonstring’
	    [-Werror=stringop-overflow=]
	    strncat (comment, UT_ID (utmp_ent), utmpsize);

	Note the strncat man page says that:
	  "src does not need to be null-terminated
	   if it contains n or more bytes."
	And the POSIX spec says that the second (source) parameter
	is an array not a string.
	So I think it's incorrect for strncat to require src be a string type.
	This constraint seems to be being added to the gcc builtin strncat,
	as specifiying -fno-builtin also avoids the warning.
	Note specifying any optimization level also avoids the warning.

	* src/who.c (make_id_equals_comment): Avoid the issue by using
	stpcpy + stzncpy, instead of strcpy + strncat.
	This pattern is used elsewhere in who.c

2020-10-28  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	stat,tail: sync file system constants from the linux kernel
	* src/stat.c: Add magic constants for "devmem", and
	"zonefs" file systems.
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

	maint: cleanup operation of fs-magic-compare
	* src/local.mk: Ensure we map 2 hex digits to 4,
	so that we don't output already handled Z3FOLD file system (0x33).
	Also hide the generation command for src/fs.h.

2020-10-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: make blank lines before --help consistent
	* src/basenc.c (usage): Remove extraneous blank line,
	to be consistent with other utilities that have options.
	* src/realpath.c: Likewise.
	* src/runcon.c: Likewise.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/44248

2020-10-26  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	maint: avoid new sort.c warning from upcoming GCC11
	gcc version 11.0.0 20201025 (experimental) warns that
	src/sort.c:1655:1: warning: function might be candidate for attribute \
	  'pure' if it is known to return normally [-Wsuggest-attribute=pure]
	* src/sort.c (limfield): Mark as pure.

2020-10-26  Kamil Dudka  <kdudka@redhat.com>

	dd: drop old workaround for lseek() bug in Linux kernel
	The workaround triggers warnings from newer kernel versions in case
	a user does not have sufficient privileges for the MTIOCGET ioctl.

	* src/dd.c (skip_via_lseek): Drop wrapper function no longer needed.
	(skip): Use lseek() directly.
	(advance_input_after_read_error): Likewise.

	Reported-by: Nir Soffer at https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1876840
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/44235

2020-10-26  KOBAYASHI Takashi  <a1415tk@aiit.ac.jp>

	nl: support a negative --line-increment
	* src/nl.c (main): Allow -i to accept down to INTMAX_MIN.
	* tests/misc/nl.sh: Add test cases.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2020-10-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	nl: only fail if need to output overflowed numbers
	Previously we would have failed immediately upon internal overflow,
	which didn't output the full line being processed, and assumed
	there would be another numbered line.

	* src/nl.c (line_no_overflow): A new global to track overflow.
	(print_lineno): Only fail if about to output an overflowed number.
	(reset_lineno): A new function to refactor resetting of the number,
	and which also clears line_no_overflow.
	* tests/misc/nl.sh: Add a test case.

2020-10-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: add lib/parse-datetime-gen.h to .gitignore
	* .gitignore: update to ignore new file
	generated by the latest gnulib update.

	maint: sync help2man to latest version
	* man/help2man: sync to changes from version 1.47.16.
	Note this doesn't materially change the generated man pages.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/44105

2020-10-19  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* gl/lib/randperm.c, src/cp-hash.c, src/ls.c, src/sort.c, src/tail.c:
	Change all instaces of hash_delete to hash_remove to accommodate
	change to Gnulib API.

2020-10-17  Grigorii Sokolik  <g.sokol99@g-sokol.info>

	maint: remove already handled FIXME in tail.c
	* src/tail.c: Remove FIXME to follow a file name in a recreated
	directory. The comment was added in commit v8.5-191-g61b77891c
	while the fix (albeit not using inotify) was added in
	commit v8.27-21-gba5fe2d4b

	maint: update docs for build prerequisites
	* README-prereq: Explicitly pull tags,
	and update the xz git repo url.

2020-09-29  Benno Schulenberg  <bensberg@telfort.nl>

	doc: fix punctuation in stat --help
	* src/stat.c (usage): Replace a mistaken semicolon with a colon,
	and replace mistaken backticks with single quotes.  Also reorder
	some words, for clarity.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/43707

2020-08-12  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: clarify timeout --foreground description
	* doc/coreutils.texi (timeout invocation): Avoid any implication
	that `timeout --foreground` could be used to retroactively
	timeout commands not already invoked by timeout(1).
	Fixes bug https://bugs.gnu.org/42831

2020-08-08  Emanuele Giacomelli  <vpooldyn-linux@yahoo.it>

	csplit: fix regex suppression with specific match count
	* src/csplit.c (process_regexp): Process the line suppression
	in all invocations so that the last match is suppressed.
	Previously with a non infinite match count,
	the last regex pattern was not suppressed.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	* tests/misc/csplit-suppress-matched.pl: Add a test case.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/42764

2020-07-31  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	tests: skip some parts of 'tests/rmdir/ignore.sh' if run as root
	Parts of this test expect that the rmdir syscall returns with EPERM,
	but the root user does not see that.

	* tests/rmdir/ignore.sh: Add uid_is_privileged_ guards around parts
	of the test which expect rmdir() to fail with EPERM.

	Reported by Nick Alcock <nix@esperi.org.uk> in
	https://bugs.gnu.org/42633

2020-07-28  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	doc: show version in title of HTML manual
	* doc/coreutils.texi (@include version.texi): Move before ...
	(@settitle): ... this.  Add the version after the package name.

	Suggested by Jonny Grant <jg@jguk.org> in
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-coreutils/2020-07/msg00021.html

2020-07-28  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* src/local.mk (src_expr_LDADD, src_factor_LDADD):
	Adjust to Gnulib renaming of LIB_GMP to LIBGMP.

2020-07-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: fix typo in env --split-string documentation
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Fix grammar.

2020-07-24  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	date: clarify the Epoch
	* src/date.c (usage): Mention the Epoch under %s for clarity,
	and capitalize.

	doc: modernize date examples
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Use more-modern date examples.
	Capitalize “Epoch” to be consistent with POSIX.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add hash-triple.

2020-07-20  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	doc: clarify 'timeout -k' behavior
	* doc/coreutils.texi (timeout invocation): Document that the the
	duration of --kill-after=DURATION begins when sending the initial
	signal.  Also mention that -k does not have any effect if timeout's
	duration is 0.

	Suggested by Jonny Grant <jg@jguk.org>.

2020-07-19  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	factor: port to --without-libgmp
	* src/factor.c (mp_factor_using_division): Use mpz_fdiv_q_2exp
	instead of its no-longer-documented mpz_div_2exp alias.
	(print_factors): Use mpz_out_str instead of gmp_printf.

2020-07-11  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: be less aggressive about -fanalyzer
	* configure.ac: Don’t enable -fanalyzer unless configured with the
	new --enable-gcc-warnings=expensive option.  See thread at:
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2020-07/msg00011.html

2020-07-09  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	factor: explain why non-GMP code (Bug#42269)
	* doc/coreutils.texi (factor invocation):
	* src/factor.c: Explain why the two-word algorithm is useful.

2020-07-08  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: mention expr and factor bignums
	* NEWS:
	* doc/coreutils.texi (expr invocation, factor invocation):
	Mention bignum support on all platforms.  Modernize timings.

	factor: treat ' +bignum' like non-bignum
	* src/factor.c (strto2uintmax): Instead of here ...
	(print_factors): ... skip spaces and '+' here, so that
	bignums are treated like non-bignums.
	* tests/misc/factor.pl (bug-gmp-plus_2_sup_128_plus_1): New test.

	tests: simplify since expr now works on bignums
	* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_expr_unsigned): Remove.
	* tests/dd/skip-seek-past-dev.sh (DEV_OFLOW):
	* tests/id/setgid.sh (gp1):
	* tests/misc/cut-huge-range.sh (CUT_MAX):
	* tests/misc/expr.pl:
	* tests/misc/sort-discrim.sh:
	Assume expr works on bignums.
	* tests/misc/cut-huge-range.sh (subtract_one):
	Remove; no longer needed.

	factor: simplify tests by assuming libgmp
	* tests/misc/factor.pl: Test bignums even if !HAVE_GMP.

2020-07-07  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: use Gnulib libgmp module
	This lets use assume multiple-precision arithmetic on all
	platforms, simplifying the code.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add libgmp.
	* configure.ac: Don’t call cu_GMP, as this is now done by Gnulib.
	* m4/gmp.m4: Remove.
	* src/expr.c, src/factor.c: Use gmp.h unconditionally.
	* src/factor.c: Use the simpler ‘#ifndef mpz_inits’ to
	determine whether there is an mpz_inits macro.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2020-07-03  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	doc: add timeout examples
	* doc/coreutils.texi (timeout invocation): Add examples.

	Suggested by Jonny Grant <jg@jguk.org> in
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-coreutils/2020-06/msg00018.html

2020-06-30  Andreas Schwab  <schwab@linux-m68k.org>

	tests: avoid spurious testsuite failure
	* tests/dd/stats.sh: Increase timeout.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/42135

2020-06-26  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: fix false failure with valgrind and reflink
	* tests/cp/fiemap-FMR.sh: Avoid FICLONE ioctl,
	which would avoid the point of the test (fiemap testing).
	Also it avoids a valgrind bug with this ioctl:
	https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=397605

2020-06-26  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: use copy_file_range if available
	* NEWS: Mention this.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add copy-file-range.
	* src/copy.c (sparse_copy): Try copy_file_range if not
	looking for holes.

	cp: use SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE if available
	If it works, prefer lseek with SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE to FIEMAP,
	as lseek is simpler and more portable (will be in next POSIX).
	Problem reported in 2011 by Jeff Liu (Bug#8061).
	* NEWS: Mention this.
	* src/copy.c (lseek_copy) [SEEK_HOLE]: New function.
	(enum scantype): New constants ERROR_SCANTYPE, LSEEK_SCANTYPE.
	(union scan_inference): New type.
	(infer_scantype): Last arg is now union scan_inference *,
	not struct extent_scan *.  All callers changed.
	Prefer SEEK_HOLE to FIEMAP if both work, since
	SEEK_HOLE is simpler and more portable.
	(copy_reg): Do the fdadvise after initial scan, in case the scan
	fails.  Report an error if the initial scan fails.
	(copy_reg) [SEEK_HOLE]: Use lseek_copy if scantype says so.

	cp: avoid copy_reg goto
	* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Redo to avoid label and goto.

	cp: refactor extent_copy
	* src/copy.c (extent_copy): New arg SCAN, replacing
	REQUIRE_NORMAL_COPY.  All callers changed.
	(enum scantype): New type.
	(infer_scantype): Rename from is_probably_sparse and return
	the new type.  Add args FD and SCAN.  All callers changed.

	maint: typo fix
	* NEWS: Fix typo.

2020-06-23  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	chmod: man page fixes
	* man/chmod.x: Mention -6000 too.  Use .BR to fix trailing period.

2020-06-21  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: fix punctuation in man pages
	* man/chmod.x: Add missing punctuation.
	* src/expand-common.c: Likewise.
	* src/numfmt.c: Likewise.
	* src/rm.c: Likewise.

	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/41962

2020-06-20  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	stat,tail: add support for the VBOXSF file system
	* src/stat.c (human_fstype): Add case for the 'vboxsf' file system type
	which is used for VirtualBox Shared Folders mounted in VirtualBox guest
	VMs.
	* NEWS: Mention the Improvement.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/41935

2020-06-19  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: default to COW
	Likewise for ‘install’.  Proposed in Bug#24400, and long past due.
	* NEWS:
	* doc/coreutils.texi (cp invocation):
	* src/copy.h (enum Reflink_type): Document this.
	* src/cp.c (cp_option_init):
	* src/install.c (cp_option_init): Implement this.

2020-06-15  Tobias Stoeckmann  <tobias@stoeckmann.org>

	maint: avoid signed integer overflows
	Since -LONG_MIN results in LONG_MIN again, the operation itself is
	a signed integer overflow.

	This can be observed with the following calls (best if compiled
	with -ftrapv or -fsanitize=undefined):

	  $ numfmt --padding=-9223372036854775808
	  $ seq 1e-9223372036854775808

	Technically, the change in seq "reduces" the precision, but a double
	or long double that small would be represented as 0 anyway.

	* src/numfmt.c: Explicitly disallow --padding=LONG_MIN.
	* src/seq.c: Treat 1e$LONG_MIN as 1e-$LONG_MAX.
	* tests/misc/numfmt.pl: Add a test case.
	* tests/misc/seq-precision.sh: Likewise.

	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/41850

2020-06-07  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	doc: timeout: improve documentation of the exit status
	* doc/coreutils.texi (timeout invocation): Document that the exit
	status is 137 when the KILL signal is used, regardless of whether that
	signal is sent to COMMAND or timeout.
	* src/timeout.c (usage): Likewise. Also split out and expand
	on the possible exit status values to a separate table.

	Discussed at https://bugs.gnu.org/41634

2020-06-01  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	maint: use getrandom, not getentropy
	This makes for one Gnulib module less, and at runtime there’s
	typically just one getrandom syscall instead of several for large
	nonces.
	* gl/lib/randread.c: Include sys/random.h instead of sys/time.h
	and unistd.h.
	(get_nonce): Use getrandom, not getentropy.
	* gl/modules/randread (Depends-on):
	Depend on getrandom, not getentropy.
	* src/shred.c (main):
	* src/shuf.c (main):
	* src/sort.c (random_md5_state_init):
	Say "getrandom" rather than "getentropy" in (unlikely) diagnostic.

	maint: use getentropy and new tempname modules
	Update gnulib submodule to latest and use its new features.
	Gnulib’s new getentropy module means coreutils can now assume
	getentropy instead of approximating it, badly in some cases.
	Gnulib’s improvements to the tempname module mean coreutils no
	longer needs to maintain private patches.
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove gettimeofday.
	* gl/lib/randread.c (NAME_OF_NONCE_DEVICE): Remove.
	(get_nonce): Return success indicator.  Remove bytes_bound arg.
	All callers changed.  Rewrite by using getentropy instead of
	reading the nonce device and falling back on gettimeofday.
	Fail if getentropy fails.
	(randread_new): Return NULL (setting errno) if get_nonce fails.
	All callers changed.
	* gl/lib/tempname.c.diff, gl/lib/tempname.h.diff:
	* gl/modules/tempname.diff: Remove.
	* gl/modules/randread (Depends-on):
	Depend on getentropy, not gettimeofday.
	* src/ptx.c (swallow_file_in_memory):
	* src/shuf.c (read_input):
	Adjust to read_file changes in Gnulib.
	* src/shred.c (main):
	* src/shuf.c (main):
	* src/sort.c (random_md5_state_init):
	Diagnose the new form of randread_new failures: randread_new can
	fail now when !random_source, meaning getentropy failed.

	echo: pacify Oracle Studio 12.6
	* src/echo.c (main): Don’t assign pointer to bool.
	This is well-defined in C99, but is arguably bad style
	and Oracle Studio 12.6 complains.

2020-05-25  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: copy FDL from gnulib instead of using it as module
	Since the previous gnulib update, bootstrap outputs this warning:

	  Notice from module fdl:
	    Don't use this module! Instead, copy the referenced license file \
	    into your version control repository.

	See gnulib commit:
	  https://git.sv.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/commit/?id=88fc5afbccc9

	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove 'fdl'.
	* doc/fdl.texi: Add file as a copy of 'gnulib/doc/fdl.texi'.
	* doc/.gitignore (/fdl.texi): Remove entry.
	* cfg.mk (FILTER_LONG_LINES): Add pattern for the 'fdl.texi' file.

2020-05-23  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: fix syntax-check failure from recent adjustment
	* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Regenerate after commit v8.32-15-g6d0107a37

2020-05-23  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	tests: fix removed-directory test
	The previous attempt to skip that test on NFS (commit 4181fc518362)
	made the test fail; it introduced two problems:
	a) In the good case, i.e., when the subshell returns with exit status 0,
	the test ran into framework_failure_.
	b) As the subshell also runs with 'set -x', the later comparison of
	/dev/null with 'err' would fail.

	* tests/ls/removed-directory.sh: Revert to the style without subshell,
	and add 'test -d .' to verify that 'ls' can read the removed dir.

2020-05-21  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	date: document +%-N change
	Suggested by Kamil Dudka in:
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gnulib/2020-05/msg00205.html
	* NEWS: Mention the change for coreutils 8.23.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (Padding and other flags):
	Document it.

	ls: port removed-directory test to NFS
	* tests/ls/removed-directory.sh:
	Port test to NFS, where one gets a stale file handle
	when looking at a removed directory.

	dd: omit unnecessary vars when !lint
	* src/dd.c (real_ibuf, real_obuf) [!lint]:
	Remove, as they're needed only when lint checking.
	All uses removed when 'lint' is not defined.

	maint: omit unnecessary pragmas and fix tsort.c
	* src/chown-core.c, src/comm.c:
	* src/tsort.c (record_relation):
	Remove GCC 10 pragmas that are not needed in GCC 10.1.0 (the first
	public GCC 10 release) and that in some cases cause diagnostics
	with GCC 10.1.0.  The tsort.c change fixes a bug that was
	inadvertantly introduced when these pragmas were added.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2020-05-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid warnings from GCC's -fanalyzer
	* src/env.c (build_argv): Add an assert() to avoid:
	  warning: use of NULL 'n' where non-null expected
	  [CWE-690] [-Wanalyzer-null-argument]
	  note: argument 1 of 'getenv' must be non-null
	* src/dd.c (alloc_ibuf): Don't discard the allocated pointer, to avoid:
	  [CWE-401] [-Wanalyzer-malloc-leak]
	(alloc_obuf): Likewise.
	(cleanup): Deallocate the now tracked buffers which
	also avoids "possibly lost" warnings from valgrind.
	* src/tsort.c (search_item): Add asserts to avoid:
	  [CWE-690] [-Wanalyzer-null-dereference]
	(record_relation): An assert doesn't suffice here,
	so disable the warning for this function.
	* src/comm.c: Suppress the following false positive for the whole file:
	  [CWE-457] [-Wanalyzer-use-of-uninitialized-value]
	* src/chown-core.c: Suppress the following false positive for the file:
	  [CWE-415] [-Wanalyzer-double-free]

2020-04-27  Jason Kim  <git@jasonk.me>

	ls: allow --classify to be ignored for non tty output
	Have the `ls` `--classify` option take an optional argument for when to
	classify ("always", "auto", "never"), just like the optional argument
	for `--color`.  When the optional argument is not specified, default to
	"always" for backwards compatibility.

	* src/ls.c (usage): Update help text.
	(decode_switches): Support an optional argument for --classify.
	* tests/ls/classify.sh: Add a new test.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2020-04-22  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	build: update gnulib to latest - to avoid du(1) crash on XFS
	Pull in a fix for FTS to avoid a crash when traversing a heavily
	changed XFS file system:

	> fts: remove NOSTAT_LEAF_OPTIMIZATION

	* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention the fix.
	* gnulib: Update to latest.
	* bootstrap: Sync from gnulib/build-aux/bootstrap.

	Discussed at:
	<https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gnulib/2020-04/msg00068.html>

2020-04-02  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: clean up recently added test
	* tests/misc/uniq-collate.sh: Remove logic that
	was already refactored into gen_input().

	cp: ensure --attributes-only doesn't remove files
	* src/copy.c (copy_internal): Ensure we don't unlink the destination
	unless explicitly requested.
	* tests/cp/attr-existing.sh: Add test cases.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/40352

2020-03-28  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest
	* src/selinux.c: Do not include dosname.h; not needed, since
	system.h does that for us via dirname.h.

2020-03-15  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: add texi2dvi build directory to doc/.gitignore
	* doc/.gitignore (/coreutils.t2p/): Add entry for the build directory
	left behind after 'make pdf'.
	While at it, sort the file.

2020-03-07  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	ls: improve removed-directory test
	* tests/ls/removed-directory.sh: Remove host_triplet test.
	Skip this test if one cannot remove the working directory.
	From a suggestion by Bernhard Voelker (Bug#39929).

	ls: restore 8.31 behavior on removed directories
	* NEWS: Mention this.
	* src/ls.c: Do not include <sys/sycall.h>
	(print_dir): Don't worry about whether the directory is removed.
	* tests/ls/removed-directory.sh: Adjust to match new (i.e., old)
	behavior.

2020-03-05  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: post-release administrivia
	* NEWS: Add header line for next release.
	* .prev-version: Record previous version.
	* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Auto-update.

	version 8.32
	* NEWS: Record release date.

2020-03-04  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: don't rely on system env(1) being present
	* tests/misc/env-S.pl: `env -i env` will call the system env
	due to the path being cleared, so pass the absolute path
	of our env binary under test to avoid that.  This was seen
	to be an issue on Guix where /usr/bin/env was not available.

	basenc: avoid undefined behaviour in z85 processing
	* src/basenc.c (z85_decode_ctx_init): Ensure we're working
	with unsigned, as otherwise ubsan triggers with:
	  src/basenc.c:767:18: runtime error: signed integer overflow:
	  43 * 52200625 cannot be represented in type 'int'
	(z85_encode): Likewise to avoid the usban error:
	  src/basenc.c:630:26: runtime error:
	  left shift of 134 by 24 places cannot be represented in type 'int'

2020-03-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid a false failure on OpenIndiana 11
	* tests/misc/timeout-parameters.sh: Split the large timeout
	handling to ...
	* tests/misc/timeout-large-parameters.sh: ... here, so that
	the 3 second delay is contained in its own test, and if
	the test is skipped due invalid handling within timeout(1),
	it will be more apparent.
	Also adjust the check so we skip whenever the kernel timer
	fires immediately, to handle the buggy OpenIndiana 11 kernel also.
	Reported by Bruno Haible.

	tests: avoid a hang on GNU/Hurd from 2019
	* tests/du/8gb.sh: Add a timeout around:
	`dd bs=1 seek=8G of=big < /dev/null`

	tests: use bash in some scripts to avoid false failures
	* init.cfg (require_bash_as_SHELL_): A new function to replace
	SHELL for the current test, with bash if available.
	This is useful on OpenIndiana 11 where /bin/sh was seen
	to have races in handling of SIGPIPE.
	* tests/misc/seq-epipe.sh: Use the new function to enforce bash.
	* tests/misc/env-signal-handler.sh: Likewise.
	Reported by Bruno Haible

	tests: improve test coverage for ls stat checks
	* tests/ls/stat-free-color.sh: Check for the availability
	of various stat calls individually, and add statx() and fstatat64()
	to the list to check.  Fix the stat counting logic to
	ignore lines like "+++ exited with 0 +++".
	* tests/ls/stat-free-symlinks.sh: Check syscalls other than stat().

2020-03-01  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	tests: enable 4 more tests to be executed on FreeBSD
	* init.cfg (gcc_shared_libs_): New variable.
	(gcc_shared_): Use it, instead of hardcoding -ldl.
	(require_gcc_shared_): Determine the suitable value
	for gcc_shared_libs_.

2020-02-29  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: fix incorrect `|| fail` pattern in tests
	* tests/ls/stat-free-symlinks.sh: s/|| fail/|| fail=1/.
	* tests/misc/tee.sh: Likewise.
	* tests/touch/relative.sh: Likewise.
	* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_or_fail): A new syntax-check to avoid this.

2020-02-29  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: avoid false failures on darwin 19.2.0
	With these adjustments, all tests pass on macOS Catalina.

	* tests/dd/sparse.sh: Adjust so that systems like apfs that
	don't create holes < 16 MiB do not fail erroneously.
	* tests/touch/trailing-slash.sh: Darwin was seen to dereference
	symlinks to files when given a trailing slash, so avoid
	that particular case.

2020-02-29  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	tests: fix test failure on FreeBSD 12
	* tests/misc/csplit-io-err.sh: Limit the effect of the fwrite
	override to streams != stderr, as fwrite is in the error() path there.

2020-02-27  Jan Nieuwenhuizen  <janneke@gnu.org>

	build: once again distribute .tar.gz files
	* configure.ac: Reenable distribution of gzip-compressed
	tarballs, for Guix bootstrapping reasons as discussed at:
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2020-02/msg00042.html
	* THANKS.in: Remove me, as now a committer.
	* NEWS (Build-related): Mention this.

2020-02-27  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: ensure .deps/ in the project root is ignored by git
	* .gitignore: s|*/.deps/|.deps|

	doc: remove older ChangeLog items
	* Makefile.am: Update the oldest documented version
	to 8.23 which is now about 5 years old.

2020-02-27  Colin Watson  <cjwatson@debian.org>

	ls: issue error message on removed directory
	If the current directory has been removed, then "ls" confusingly
	produced no output and no error message, indistinguishable from
	running on an empty directory.

	* src/ls.c (print_dir): Report ENOENT on GNU/Linux if readdir
	finds no directory entries at all, not even "." or "..",
	and a recheck with the getdents syscall returns ENOENT.
	We recheck with getdents() as POSIX states that
	"The directory entries for dot and dot-dot are optional".
	* tests/ls/removed-directory.sh: New file.
	* tests/local.mk (all_tests): Add new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	Reported by Owen Thomas.

2020-02-25  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update to latest gnulib
	* bootstrap.conf: Adjust for changes to fchmodat and fchownat,
	which are now separated from chmodat and chownat respectively.

	b2sum: sync better with upstream
	* src/blake2/blake2-impl.h: Sync load16() implementation,
	which doesn't change code generation.
	Also leverage (builtin) memcpy to more efficiently
	move data on little endian systems,
	giving a 2% win with GCC 9.2.1 on an i3-2310M.

	factor: sync longlong.h adjustments from upstream
	* src/longlong.h: Sync changes from:
	https://gmplib.org/repo/gmp/log/tip/longlong.h
	mips64: Provide r6 asm code as default expression yields.
	arm32: Define sub_ddmmss separately for non-thumb (no rsc instruction).
	powerpc: Add "CLOBBER" descriptions for some registers.
	x86: Fix criterion for when to use mulx in umul_ppmm.

	stat,tail: sync file system constants from the linux kernel
	* src/stat.c: Add magic constants for "binderfs", "dma-buf-fs",
	"erofs", "ppc-cmm-fs", and "z3fold".
	* NEWS: Mention the improvement.

2020-02-24  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	uniq: avoid strcoll() to improve performance and consistency
	strcoll() is only significant to uniq(1) if it returns 0,
	and it generally only does so with buggy locales or mismatched
	locales and data.  Some systems may have strcoll()
	return 0 for equivalent normalized unicode forms,
	but for consistency across platforms strcoll() is avoided.
	The various cases are defined in the new test.
	This is consistent with newer POSIX standards as discussed at:
	https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=963

	* src/uniq.c: s/xstrcoll/memcmp/.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* tests/misc/uniq-collate.sh: Add a new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/38627

2020-02-15  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: clarify that '%a' stat format outputs mode bits
	* src/stat.c (usage): Mention permission bits rather than
	"access" so there is no confusion with ACLs etc.
	Also indicate we output the file type with '%A'.
	* doc/coreutils.texi (stat invocation): Likewise.
	Also indicate '%A' is similar to `ls -ld` output.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/39613

2020-02-10  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	tests: fix test for symlink
	* tests/cp/preserve-gid.sh: s/-l/-L/.
	Reported by Kamil Dudka

2020-02-09  Kamil Dudka  <kdudka@redhat.com>

	tests: ensure tests/cp/preserve-gid.sh works with single binary
	* tests/cp/preserve-gid.sh: If configured with --enable-single-binary
	copy the coreutils single binary, instead of the cp one-line launcher.

	Discussed at https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1800597
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/39485

2020-02-09  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: avoid syntax-check failure in previous commit
	* configure.ac: Restrict lines to 80 chars.

2020-02-09  Jim Meyering  <meyering@fb.com>

	build: suppress new FP warning from gcc-10.0.1
	* configure.ac (GNULIB_WARN_CFLAGS): Add -Wno-return-local-addr
	to avoid FP warning about careadlinkat.c. Discussed starting in
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2020-02/msg00006.html

2020-02-04  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: update to latest gnulib
	Pick up recent build fixes to avoid sysctl.h inclusion on glibc systems,
	restrict the max file size supported by read-file to PTRDIFF_MAX,
	and to avoid a -Werror=unused failure in test-canonicalize.

	tests: avoid false failure due to varying /proc/kallsyms
	* tests/cp/proc-short-read.sh: Switch to using /proc/cpuinfo,
	rather than /proc/kallsyms which was seen to vary in some cases.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/39357

2020-02-04  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	rmdir: fix --ignore-fail-on-non-empty with permissions errors
	Since v6.10-21-ged5c4e7 `rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty`
	had reversed the failure status for directories that failed
	to be removed for permissions reasons.  I.E. it would have
	returned a failure status for such non empty dirs, and vice versa.

	* src/rmdir.c (errno_may_be_non_empty): Rename from the
	more confusing errno_may_be_empty(), and remove the EEXIST
	case (specific to Solaris), which is moot here since
	handled in errno_rmdir_non_empty().
	(ignorable_failure): Fix the logic error so that
	_non_ empty dirs are deemed to have ignorable failures.
	(main): Fix clobbering of errno by is_empty_dir().
	(remove_parents): Likewise.
	* tests/rmdir/ignore.sh: Add a test case.
	* THANKS.in: Add reporter who fixed the errno handling.
	* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/39364

2020-02-03  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: avoid vector performance warnings in randperm
	* configure.ac: Add -Wno-vector-operation-performance to suppress the
	following gcc-9.2 error in gl/lib/randperm.c:
	  error: vector operation will be expanded piecewise

	build: avoid including sysctl.h on glibc
	* src/uname.c: Avoid unneeded header with GLIBC,
	which has been deprecated since glibc-2.30.
	* src/uptime.c: Likewise.

	ls: support --time=creation to show/sort birth time
	* src/ls.c (usage): Reorganize help for --time,
	and add description for --time=birth.
	(do_statx): Store btime in mtime if available.
	(get_stat_btime): A new function to read the creation time
	from the appropriate stat structure member.
	(cmp_btime): A new function to compare birth time.
	(print_long_format): Output '?' when birth time unavailable.
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Document --time={birth,creation}.
	* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
	* tests/ls/birthtime.sh: Add a new test.
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2020-01-30  Chris Meyering  <christophe.meyering@gmail.com>

	build: rearrange yes(1) code to prevent GCC 10 warning
	* src/yes.c (main): Convert for loop to do-while in order to indicate
	that the loop will be run at least once.
	This avoids the following warning after the second loop:
	src/yes.c:110:20: error: writing 1 byte into a region of size 0

2020-01-01  Emil Engler  <me@emilengler.com>

	maint: add lib/iconv_open-zos.h to .gitignore
	* .gitignore: Add file newly generated by gnulib commit 49e78fc

2020-01-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	build: auto enable use of openssl with >= version 3
	* configure.ac: Set --with-openssl=auto-gpl-compat as the default,
	so that openssl is used for md5sum etc., with openssl >= 3,
	which is newly licensed under ASL v2.
	* gnulib: Update to include "auto-gpl-compat" support.

	maint: adjust to split out xstrtol-error gnulib module
	* bootstrap.conf: Depend on the new module split from xstrtol.
	* src/df.c: Include "xstrtol-error.h" for xstrtol_fatal.
	* src/du.c: Likewise.
	* src/ls.c: Likewise.
	* src/od.c: Likewise.
	* src/pr.c: Likewise.
	* src/sort.c: Likewise.

2020-01-01  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: update all copyright year number ranges
	Run "make update-copyright" and then...

	* gnulib: Update to latest with copyright year adjusted.
	* tests/init.sh: Sync with gnulib to pick up copyright year.
	* bootstrap: Likewise.
	* tests/sample-test: Adjust to use the single most recent year.

2019-12-08  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	doc: add example to demonstrate sub-second sleep times
	* doc/coreutils.texi (sleep invocation): Add an example to demonstrate
	how to use the floating-point and the scientific notation to sleep
	for sub-second times, e.g. milli-, micro- and nanoseconds.

	Inspired by Stephane Chazelas in:
	  https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2019-12/msg00005.html

2019-12-02  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: fix syntax-check failure from recent adjustment
	* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Regenerate after commit v8.31-56-gc1e1965.

2019-12-02  Kamil Dudka  <kdudka@redhat.com>

	chcon: do not validate security context if SELinux is disabled
	* src/chcon.c (main): Skip call of security_check_context()
	in case SELinux is disabled to avoid unnecessary failure.

	Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1777831

2019-11-12  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: remove colon from node name
	* doc/sort-version.texi (Minus/Hyphen and Colon characters):
	Rename from “Minus/Hyphen @samp{-} and Colon @samp{:} characters”,
	as texi2any 6.6 complains about colons in node names.

	shred: modernize documentation
	* doc/coreutils.texi (shred invocation):
	Modernize discussion to today’s technology (Bug#38168).
	* src/shred.c (usage): Omit lengthy duplication of the manual’s
	discussion of file systems and storage devices, as that became out
	of sync with the manual.  Instead, just cite the manual.

2019-10-22  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	all: improve parsing of numeric arguments
	This addresses a longstanding "update all callers" FIXME in
	lib/xstrtol.c, by having programs check that numbers do not
	have unknown suffixes.  The problem was also reported for
	'shuf' by my student Maggie Huang while reimplementing a shuf
	subset in Python as an exercise in UCLA Computer Science 35L:
	https://web.cs.ucla.edu/classes/fall19/cs35L/assign/assign3.html
	This patch also improves the portability of the code to unusual
	platforms where ULONG_MAX < SIZE_MAX.
	* NEWS: Mention user-visible changes.
	* src/chgrp.c (parse_group):
	* src/chroot.c (parse_additional_groups):
	* src/du.c (main):
	* src/install.c (get_ids):
	* src/join.c (string_to_join_field):
	* src/ls.c (decode_switches):
	* src/md5sum.c (split_3):
	* src/shuf.c (main):
	* src/sort.c (specify_nthreads):
	* src/uniq.c (size_opt, main):
	Use uintmax_t instead of unsigned long, for portability
	to oddball platforms where unsigned long is not wide enough.
	* src/du.c (main):
	* src/expr.c (mpz_init_set_str) [!HAVE_GMP]:
	* src/install.c (get_ids):
	* src/ls.c (decode_switches):
	* src/mknod.c (main):
	* src/ptx.c (main):
	* src/shuf.c (main):
	* src/sort.c (specify_nmerge, specify_nthreads):
	Reject numbers with suffixes.
	* src/md5sum.c (split_3): Simplify.

	stdbuf: improve size checking
	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add minmax.
	* src/libstdbuf.c: Include stdint.h, minmax.h.
	(apply_mode): Don’t assume SIZE_MAX <= ULONG_MAX.
	Improve checking for invalid sizes.

	shuf: improve randperm overflow checking
	* gl/lib/randperm.c: Include randperm.h first, since it’s the API.
	Include stdint.h, count-leading-zeros.h, verify.h.
	(floor_lg): Rename from ceil_log (which was not actually
	implementing the ceiling!) and implement the floor using
	count_leading_zeros.
	(randperm_bound): Use floor_lg, not ceil_log.  Use uintmax_t
	instead of size_t in case the size gets large on a 32-bit host.
	* gl/modules/randperm (Depends-on): Add count-leading-zeros, stdint.

	build: don’t worry about logical-op checking
	* configure.ac: Remove code tailoring --enable-gcc-warnings
	to GCC 4.7 and earlier, as developers no longer need to worry
	about GCCs that old.

	build: re-enable type-limits checking
	* configure.ac: When --enable-gcc-warnings is used, omit
	-Wno-type-limits.  The need for -Wno-type-limits has passed, now
	that intprops.h uses builtin primitives for GCC 5 and later, given
	that recent GCCs issue type-limits warnings only for non-constant
	expressions.  --enable-gcc-warnings is not intended for use with
	old compilers, so we can drop -Wno-type-limits now.

2019-10-21  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	shuf: fix bug with ‘-r -n 0’
	‘shuf -r -n 0 file’ would mistakenly read from standard input.
	Problem reported by my student Jingnong Qu while reimplementing a
	shuf subset in Python as an exercise in UCLA Computer Science 35L:
	https://web.cs.ucla.edu/classes/fall19/cs35L/assign/assign3.html
	* NEWS: Mention the fix.  Also, ASCIIfy a previous item.
	* src/shuf.c (main): Fix bug.
	* tests/misc/shuf.sh: Add a test case for the bug.

2019-10-09  Jeff Layton  <jlayton@kernel.org>

	ls: use statx instead of stat when available
	statx allows ls to indicate interest in only certain inode metadata.
	This is potentially a win on networked/clustered/distributed
	file systems. In cases where we'd have to do a full, heavyweight stat()
	call we can now do a much lighter statx() call.

	As a real-world example, consider a file system like CephFS where one
	client is actively writing to a file and another client does an
	ls --color in the same directory. --color means that we need to fetch
	the mode of the file.

	Doing that with a stat() call means that we have to fetch the size and
	mtime in addition to the mode. The MDS in that situation will have to
	revoke caps in order to ensure that it has up-to-date values to report,
	which disrupts the writer.

	This has a measurable affect on performance. I ran a fio sequential
	write test on one cephfs client and had a second client do "ls --color"
	in a tight loop on the directory that held the file:

	Baseline -- no activity on the second client:

	WRITE: bw=76.7MiB/s (80.4MB/s), 76.7MiB/s-76.7MiB/s (80.4MB/s-80.4MB/s),
	       io=4600MiB (4824MB), run=60016-60016msec

	Without this patch series, we see a noticable performance hit:

	WRITE: bw=70.4MiB/s (73.9MB/s), 70.4MiB/s-70.4MiB/s (73.9MB/s-73.9MB/s),
	       io=4228MiB (4433MB), run=60012-60012msec

	With this patch series, we gain most of that ground back:

	WRITE: bw=75.9MiB/s (79.6MB/s), 75.9MiB/s-75.9MiB/s (79.6MB/s-79.6MB/s),
	       io=4555MiB (4776MB), run=60019-60019msec

	* src/stat.c: move statx to stat struct conversion to new header...
	* src/statx.h: ...here.
	* src/ls.c: Add wrapper functions for stat/lstat/fstat calls,
	and add variants for when we are only interested in specific info.
	Add statx-enabled functions and set the request mask based on the
	output format and what values are needed.
	* NEWS: Mention the Improvement.

2019-10-03  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	truncate: avoid integer-overflow assumptions
	* src/truncate.c (do_ftruncate): Simplify overflow checking,
	and don’t rely on theoretically-nonportable assumptions
	like assuming that OFF_MAX < UINTMAX_MAX.

	numfmt: avoid unlikely integer overflow
	* src/numfmt.c (parse_format_string): Report overflow if
	pad < -LONG_MAX, since that can’t be negated.

	nl: fix integer-overflow bug
	Problem reported by Roland Illig (Bug#37585)
	* src/nl.c (print_lineno): Don’t rely on undefined behavior when
	checking for integer overflow.

	cp: simplify integer overflow checking
	* src/copy.c (sparse_copy): Use INT_ADD_WRAPV instead
	of doing overflow checking by hand.

2019-09-08  Pádraig Brady  <pbrady@fb.com>

	seq: use faster processing for integer steps from 2 to 200
	* src/seq.c: (seq_fast): Accept STEP as a parameter and use that
	to skip the output of generated numbers.
	(main): Relax to using seq_fast for integer steps between 1 and 200.
	For larger steps the throughput was faster using the standard
	incrementing procedure.
	(cmp): Use the equivalent but faster memcmp for equal len strings.
	* tests/misc/seq.pl: Update fast path cases.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/37241

2019-09-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: use consistent header ordering and spacing in NEWS
	* NEWS: Move "Changes in behavior" before "New features",
	and ensure there is only a single blank line between sections.

2019-08-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2019-08-15  Assaf Gordon  <assafgordon@gmail.com>

	scripts: document how to build older versions on newer systems
	Based on https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2019-08/msg00011.html .

	* scripts/build-older-versions/README.older-versions: Documentation
	* scripts/build-older-versions/build-older-versions.sh: Helper script.
	* scripts/build-older-versions/.gitignore: Ignore build directory.
	* scripts/build-older-versions/coreutils-5.0-on-glibc-2.28.diff,
	scripts/build-older-versions/coreutils-5.97-on-glibc-2.28.diff,
	scripts/build-older-versions/coreutils-6.10-on-glibc-2.28.diff,
	scripts/build-older-versions/coreutils-6.11-on-glibc-2.28.diff,
	scripts/build-older-versions/coreutils-6.12-on-glibc-2.28.diff,
	scripts/build-older-versions/coreutils-7.2-on-glibc-2.28.diff,
	scripts/build-older-versions/coreutils-8.13-on-glibc-2.28.diff,
	scripts/build-older-versions/coreutils-8.17-on-glibc-2.28.diff,
	scripts/build-older-versions/coreutils-8.18-on-glibc-2.28.diff,
	scripts/build-older-versions/coreutils-8.24-on-glibc-2.28.diff,
	scripts/build-older-versions/coreutils-8.4-on-glibc-2.28.diff: Patches.

2019-08-12  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>

	build: adjust for recent gnulib pthread changes
	Discussed in https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2019-08/msg00030.html .

	* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Replace 'pthread' with
	pthread-* modules.
	* src/sort.c: Remove GNULIB_defined_pthread_functions conditional.

2019-08-11  Assaf Gordon  <assafgordon@gmail.com>

	date: mention military timezone changes from gnulib
	Gnulib commits f1f10d47be8762e4ca17c8957a0520b08d28abfb and
	0673d8ab42c9bb0cf618a21b537cdd8fb976fb73 negated the meaning of
	military timezones parsed in gnu date.
	See https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gnulib/2019-08/msg00005.html and
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2019-08/msg00021.html

	* NEWS: Mention this user-visible change.
	* tests/misc/date.pl: Add tests for the new behavior.

2019-08-11  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: add lib/argmatch.h to po/POTFILES.in
	* po/POTFILES.in (lib/argmatch.h): Add to avoid sc_po_check error:
	    "maint.mk: you have changed the set of files with translatable \
	     diagnostics;"

2019-08-11  Assaf Gordon  <assafgordon@gmail.com>

	gnulib: update to latest

2019-08-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: clarify that truncate creates sparse files
	* src/truncate.c (usage): Explicitly mention "sparse".
	* doc/coreutils.texi (truncate invocation): Likewise.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/36963

2019-08-07  Mike Swanson  <mikeonthecomputer@gmail.com>

	dircolors: recognize the WebP image format
	* src/dircolors.hin: Add .webp for the WebP image format.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/36899

2019-08-07  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: fix error in syntax-check checking
	The previous commit introduced a bug into the following syntax-check,
	and thus effectively turned it off:

	  $ make sc_prohibit_test_calls_print_ver_with_irrelevant_argument; \
	      echo $?
	  prohibit_test_calls_print_ver_with_irrelevant_argument
	  fatal: cannot change to 'grep': No such file or directory
	  0

	* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_test_calls_print_ver_with_irrelevant_argument):
	Remove changing directory, and pass $(srcdir) as argument to 'git -C'.

2019-08-04  Akim Demaille  <akim.demaille@gmail.com>

	maint: fix issues in syntax-check
	* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_colon_redirection): Don't expect `|` to denote
	the pipe character in git grep.
	(sc_tests_executable)
	(sc_case_insensitive_file_names)
	(sc_some_programs_must_avoid_exit_failure)
	(sc_prohibit_test_background_without_cleanup_)
	(sc_prohibit_test_calls_print_ver_with_irrelevant_argument)
	(sc_prohibit_test_ulimit_without_require_)
	(sc_prohibit_test_background_without_cleanup_)
	(sc_THANKS_in_duplicates)
	*sc_prohibit_test_calls_print_ver_with_irrelevant_argument):
	Don't expect builddir to be a descendant of srcdir.
	(sc_strftime_check): Don't check file size against 0 when "N\nq\n" was
	already put in the file.
	* THANKS.in: Remove me.

2019-08-03  Assaf Gordon  <assafgordon@gmail.com>

	seq: fix superfluous output line
	Under certain circumstances seq prints an extra line when the output
	format has custom format with characters following the printed numbers:

	    $ seq -f "%g " 1000000 1000000
	     1e+06
	     1e+06

	This is due to the "print_extra_number" logic using strings to determine
	whether a 'extra number' is needed, but only one string was trimmed
	when using a custom printf format.

	Prompted by https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2019-08/msg00001.html

	* NEWS: Mention fix.
	* src/seq.c (print_numbers): Trim the 'x0_str' string before comparing
	it to the previous 'x_str' string.
	* tests/misc/seq-extra-number.sh: Add this scenario.
	* tests/local.mk (all_tests): Add new test.

2019-07-22  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	doc: improve new version sort chapter
	* doc/sort-version.texi: Fix some typos, avoid overly long lines in
	the generated PDF, enclose some sample strings in @samp{...} for better
	readability, etc.  This also avoids an sc-avoid-builtin error:
	s/builtin/built-in/

2019-07-15  Assaf Gordon  <assafgordon@gmail.com>

	doc: add "version sort ordering" chapter
	* doc/sort-version.texi: New file.
	* doc/local.mk (doc_coreutils_TEXINFOS): Add new file.
	* doc/coreutils.texi: @include new file, replace previous "Details about
	version sort" section.

2019-07-12  Andreas Dilger  <adilger@whamcloud.com>

	stat: don't explicitly request file size for filenames
	When calling 'stat -c %N' to print the filename, don't explicitly
	request the size of the file via statx(), as it may add overhead on
	some filesystems.  The size is only needed to optimize an allocation
	for the relatively rare case of reading a symlink name, and the worst
	effect is a somewhat-too-large temporary buffer may be allocated for
	areadlink_with_size(), or internal retries if buffer is too small.

	The file size will be returned by statx() on most filesystems, even
	if not requested, unless the filesystem considers this to be too
	expensive for that file, in which case the tradeoff is worthwhile.

	* src/stat.c: Don't explicitly request STATX_SIZE for filenames.

2019-06-20  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	od: use fseek on non-regular files
	Problem reported by Szőts Ákos (Bug#36291).
	* NEWS: Mention this.
	* src/od.c (skip): Try fseek even on files that do not have usable
	sizes, falling back on fread if fseek fails.

2019-06-18  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: mention ls -l user/group justification
	* doc/coreutils.texi (What information is listed):
	Document justification of user and group columns in ls -l output
	(Bug#36220).

2019-06-14  Jeff Layton  <jlayton@kernel.org>

	stat: fix enabling of statx logic
	* src/stat.c: STATX_INO isn't defined until stat.h is included.
	Move the test down so it works properly.

2019-06-13  Assaf Gordon  <assafgordon@gmail.com>

	tests: avoid false-positive in date-debug test
	When debugging an invalid date due to DST switching, the intermediate
	'normalized time' should not be checked - its value can differ between
	systems (e.g. glibc vs musl).

	Reported by Niklas Hambüchen in
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2019-05/msg00031.html
	Analyzed by Rich Felker in
	https://lists.gnu.org/r/coreutils/2019-05/msg00039.html

	* tests/misc/date-debug.sh: Replace the exact normalized time
	with 'XX:XX:XX' so different values would not trigger test failure.

2019-06-10  Jeff Layton  <jlayton@kernel.org>

	stat: Use statx where available and support --cached
	* src/stat.c: Drop statbuf argument from out_epoch_sec().
	Use statx() rather than [lf]stat() where available,
	so a separate call is not required to get birth time.
	Set STATX_* mask bits only for things we want to print,
	which can be more efficient on some file systems.
	Add a new --cache= command-line option that sets the appropriate hint
	flags in the statx call.  These are primarily used with network
	file systems to indicate what level of cache coherency is desired.
	The new option is available unconditionally for better portability,
	and ignored where not implemented.
	* doc/coreutils.texi: Add documention for --cached.
	* man/stat.x (SEE ALSO): Mention statx().
	* NEWS: Mention the new feature.

2019-06-09  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: fix description of tail -f on truncated files
	* doc/coreutils.texi (tail invocation): Update to match
	the new behavior following commit v8.23-189-gb28ff6a

2019-06-08  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	split: fix failure for certain number of specified files
	* src/split.c (set_suffix_length): Use a more standard
	zero based logN calculation for the number of units.
	* tests/split/suffix-auto-length.sh: Add a test case.
	* THANKS.in: Mention the reporter.
	* NEWS: Mention the fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/35291

2019-05-30  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	dd: be more careful about signal handling
	Problem reported by Hans Henrik Bergan (Bug#36007).
	* NEWS: Mention this.
	* src/dd.c (iclose, ifdatasync, ifstat, ifsync):
	New functions, which are more careful about SIGINT.
	(cleanup): Use iclose instead of close.
	(finish_up): Process signals first.
	(skip, dd_copy, main): Use ifstat instead of fstat.
	(dd_copy): Use ifdatasync and ifsync instead of fdatasync and fsync.

	maint: fix version number in NEWS

2019-05-28  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	cp: fix /dev/stdin problem on Solaris
	Problem reported by Jakub Kulik (Bug#35713).
	* NEWS: Mention this.
	* configure.ac (DEV_FD_MIGHT_BE_CHR): New macro.
	* src/copy.c (DEV_FD_MIGHT_BE_CHR): Default to false.
	(follow_fstatat): New function.
	(copy_internal): Use it.
	* src/copy.h (XSTAT): Remove; no longer used.

2019-05-26  Kevin Locke  <kevin@kevinlocke.name>

	doc: clarify dd sparse detection is by *output* block
	The wording of the dd --help text suggests that output will be skipped
	for sparse *input* blocks (i.e. that NUL-checking is done on input
	blocks) while the code actually checks/skips all-NUL *output* blocks.[1]

	* src/dd.c (usage): Update the --help text to clarify the above.
	* tests/dd/sparse.sh: Ensure sparseness is controlled with obs.

	[1]: https://superuser.com/a/1136358

2019-05-22  Martin Castillo  <castilma@uni-bremen.de>

	doc: fix typo in sort set operations example
	* doc/coreutils.texi (sort invocation): Add a missing -u
	option to uniq.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/35849

2019-05-17  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	b2sum: port blake2b-ref.c to HP-UX aCC
	Continue the fix for Bug#35650.
	* src/blake2/blake2b-ref.c [HAVE_CONFIG_H]: Include <config.h>.

2019-05-15  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	b2sum: sync better with upstream
	* src/blake2/b2sum.c: Reorder source code to minimize diffs from:
	https://github.com/BLAKE2/BLAKE2/blob/master/b2sum/b2sum.c

	b2sum: port to HP-UX aCC
	Its support for the -include option is flaky.  Problem reported by
	Michael Osipov (Bug#35650).  Plus, we could run into other
	compilers that don’t support any option like -include.  Change the
	code so that -include is not needed.  Although this causes us to
	depart from the upstream version, we’re already doing that for
	other reasons.
	* configure.ac (USE_XLC_INCLUDE): Remove, as there’s no
	guarantee a compiler will support something like -include.
	* src/blake2/b2sum.c [HAVE_CONFIG_H]: Include <config.h>.
	* src/local.mk (src_b2sum_CPPFLAGS): Add -DHAVE_CONFIG_H.
	Do not use -include or a substitute.

2019-05-14  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	stdbuf: port configure-time checking to HP-UX aCC
	Problem reported by Michael Osipov (Bug#35650).
	* configure.ac: Use AC_LANG_WERROR to pay attention to compiler
	and linker warnings when testing whether stdbuf will work.

2019-05-11  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	b2sum: port to HP-UX C
	* src/blake2/blake2.h (BLAKE2_PACKED):
	Don’t assume __attribute__ ((packed)) works on non-Microsoft
	compilers.  Instead, assume it works only if we have good
	reason to assume so, and fall back on Microsoft (or not packing)
	otherwise.  In practice, not packing is good enough and the
	BLAKE2_PACKED macro is mostly just for documentation.

	cp: port fiemap.h to C99
	* src/extent-scan.c (extent_scan_read): Adjust to change in
	struct fiemap.
	* src/fiemap.h (struct fiemap): Use FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER
	to port to C99.

	basenc: port to C99
	* src/basenc.c: Various minor style cleanups.
	(struct base_decode_context): Do not use anonymous unions, as
	they’re not in C99.  Use a named union instead.  All uses changed.

	maint: adjust to recent verify_true removal
	* src/system.h (X2NREALLOC, X2REALLOC, DECIMAL_DIGIT_ACCUMULATE):
	Use verify_expr instead of verify_true, which has been removed.
	(DECIMAL_DIGIT_ACCUMULATE): Remove unnecessary size check.

	build: update gnulib submodule to latest

2019-04-19  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	gnulib: update to the latest
	* gnulib: Update to latest, mainly for:
	  > mountlist: make parsing /proc/self/mountinfo more robust
	* NEWS: Mention the fix.

	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.org/33468

2019-03-31  Shugo Maeda  <shugo@ruby-lang.org>

	factor: output immediately if stdout is a tty but stdin is not
	* src/factor.c (lbuf_putc): Use line buffered mode if the standard
	output is a terminal in the same way as the stdio library.
	User programs might use pty only for the standard out
	like the example of Ruby's PTY module:
	https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/2.6.0/PTY.html#module-PTY-label-Example
	* NEWS: Mention the fix.
	Fixes https://bugs.gnu.orv/35046

2019-03-30  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: fix syntax check failure
	* src/ln.c: Remove leading TAB.

2019-03-30  Martin Castillo  <castilma@uni-bremen.de>

	maint: tee: use STDIN_FILENO rather than 0
	* src/tee.c (tee_files): Use the name rather than the value.
	Addresses https://bugs.gnu.org/35041

2019-03-20  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	dd: improve doc of stderr output
	* doc/coreutils.texi (dd invocation):
	Document stderr output more carefully.
	Say that conv=block can lose input data.

2019-03-18  Kamil Dudka  <kdudka@redhat.com>

	md5sum,b2sum,sha*sum: --help: add note about binary/text mode
	* src/md5sum.c (usage): Make it clear that there is no difference
	between binary mode and text mode on GNU systems.

	Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/406981
	Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1688740

2019-03-17  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	doc: add NEWS item for Solaris symlink fix

	ln: port to symlink ("x", ".") failing with EINVAL
	Problem reported by John Marino (Bug#34894).
	* src/ln.c (main): Port ln -s to Solaris symlink function,
	where symlink ("x", ".") fails with errno == EINVAL.

2019-03-16  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	doc: add a NEWS entry for the ln O_DIRECTORY fix
	* NEWS: Mention the bugfix.

2019-03-16  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>

	ln: port to platforms lacking O_DIRECTORY
	* src/ln.c (main): Port to older platforms lacking
	support for POSIX.1-2008’s O_DIRECTORY flag (Bug#34876).

2019-03-15  Kamil Dudka  <kdudka@redhat.com>

	doc: improve wording of the --kibibytes option description
	Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1527391 , https://bugs.gnu.org/33646

	* doc/coreutils.texi (General output formatting): Improve wording of
	'--kibibytes' option.

2019-03-11  Bernhard Voelker  <mail@bernhard-voelker.de>

	maint: sync extra files from gnulib
	Some files are physically copied from gnulib, and should get sync'ed
	after each update to latest gnulib.  This was forgotten during recent
	updates.

	* COPYING: Merge from gnulib/doc/COPYINGv3.
	* tests/init.sh: Merge from gnulib/tests/init.sh.

2019-03-11  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	maint: post-release administrivia
	* NEWS: Add header line for next release.
	* .prev-version: Record previous version.
	* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Auto-update.

2019-03-10  Pádraig Brady  <P@draigBrady.com>

	version 8.31
	* NEWS: Record release date.


See the source repo for older entries
