// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Tigera, Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package ut_test

import (
	"testing"

	"github.com/google/gopacket/layers"
	. "github.com/onsi/gomega"

	tcdefs "github.com/projectcalico/calico/felix/bpf/tc/defs"

	"github.com/projectcalico/calico/felix/bpf"
	"github.com/projectcalico/calico/felix/bpf/conntrack"
	"github.com/projectcalico/calico/felix/bpf/routes"
	"github.com/projectcalico/calico/felix/ip"
)

// Usually a packet passes through 2 programs, HEP->WEP, WEP->HEP or WEP->WEP. These test
// make sure that both programs whitelist the traffic if their policies allow it.

func TestWhitelistFromWorkloadExitHost(t *testing.T) {
	RegisterTestingT(t)

	bpfIfaceName = "WHwl"
	defer func() { bpfIfaceName = "" }()
	defer cleanUpMaps()

	_, ipv4, l4, _, pktBytes, err := testPacketUDPDefault()
	Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
	udp := l4.(*layers.UDP)

	resetCTMap(ctMap) // ensure it is clean

	hostIP = node1ip

	// Insert a reverse route for the source workload.
	rtKey := routes.NewKey(srcV4CIDR).AsBytes()
	rtVal := routes.NewValueWithIfIndex(routes.FlagsLocalWorkload|routes.FlagInIPAMPool, 1).AsBytes()
	err = rtMap.Update(rtKey, rtVal)
	Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())

	ctKey := conntrack.NewKey(uint8(ipv4.Protocol),
		ipv4.SrcIP, uint16(udp.SrcPort), ipv4.DstIP, uint16(udp.DstPort))

	// Leaving workload
	skbMark = 0
	runBpfTest(t, "calico_from_workload_ep", rulesDefaultAllow, func(bpfrun bpfProgRunFn) {
		res, err := bpfrun(pktBytes)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(res.Retval).To(Equal(resTC_ACT_UNSPEC))

		ct, err := conntrack.LoadMapMem(ctMap)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(ct).Should(HaveKey(ctKey))

		ctr := ct[ctKey]

		// Whitelisted by WEP
		Expect(ctr.Data().A2B.Whitelisted).To(BeTrue())
		// Not whitelisted by HEP yet
		Expect(ctr.Data().B2A.Whitelisted).NotTo(BeTrue())
	})

	// Leaving node 1
	expectMark(tcdefs.MarkSeen)

	runBpfTest(t, "calico_to_host_ep", nil, func(bpfrun bpfProgRunFn) {
		res, err := bpfrun(pktBytes)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(res.Retval).To(Equal(resTC_ACT_UNSPEC))

		ct, err := conntrack.LoadMapMem(ctMap)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(ct).Should(HaveKey(ctKey))

		ctr := ct[ctKey]

		// Whitelisted by both WEP and HEP
		Expect(ctr.Data().A2B.Whitelisted).To(BeTrue())
		Expect(ctr.Data().B2A.Whitelisted).To(BeTrue())
	})
}

func TestWhitelistEnterHostToWorkload(t *testing.T) {
	RegisterTestingT(t)

	bpfIfaceName = "HWwl"
	defer func() { bpfIfaceName = "" }()

	_, ipv4, l4, _, pktBytes, err := testPacketUDPDefault()
	Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
	udp := l4.(*layers.UDP)

	mc := &bpf.MapContext{}

	ctMap := conntrack.Map(mc)
	err = ctMap.EnsureExists()
	Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
	resetCTMap(ctMap) // ensure it is clean

	hostIP = node1ip

	// Insert a reverse route for the source workload.
	rtKey := routes.NewKey(srcV4CIDR).AsBytes()
	rtVal := routes.NewValueWithIfIndex(routes.FlagsLocalWorkload|routes.FlagInIPAMPool, 1).AsBytes()
	err = rtMap.Update(rtKey, rtVal)
	defer func() {
		err := rtMap.Delete(rtKey)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
	}()
	Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())

	ctKey := conntrack.NewKey(uint8(ipv4.Protocol),
		ipv4.SrcIP, uint16(udp.SrcPort), ipv4.DstIP, uint16(udp.DstPort))

	skbMark = 0
	runBpfTest(t, "calico_from_host_ep", nil, func(bpfrun bpfProgRunFn) {
		res, err := bpfrun(pktBytes)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(res.Retval).To(Equal(resTC_ACT_UNSPEC))

		ct, err := conntrack.LoadMapMem(ctMap)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(ct).Should(HaveKey(ctKey))

		ctr := ct[ctKey]

		// Whitelisted by HEP
		Expect(ctr.Data().A2B.Whitelisted).To(BeTrue())
		// NOt whitelisted by WEP yet
		Expect(ctr.Data().B2A.Whitelisted).NotTo(BeTrue())
	})

	expectMark(tcdefs.MarkSeen)

	runBpfTest(t, "calico_to_workload_ep", rulesDefaultAllow, func(bpfrun bpfProgRunFn) {
		res, err := bpfrun(pktBytes)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(res.Retval).To(Equal(resTC_ACT_UNSPEC))

		ct, err := conntrack.LoadMapMem(ctMap)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(ct).Should(HaveKey(ctKey))

		ctr := ct[ctKey]

		// Still whitelisted both by HEP and WEP
		Expect(ctr.Data().B2A.Whitelisted).To(BeTrue())
		Expect(ctr.Data().A2B.Whitelisted).To(BeTrue())
	})
}

func TestWhitelistWorkloadToWorkload(t *testing.T) {
	RegisterTestingT(t)

	bpfIfaceName = "WWwl"
	defer func() { bpfIfaceName = "" }()

	_, ipv4, l4, _, pktBytes, err := testPacketUDPDefault()
	Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
	udp := l4.(*layers.UDP)

	mc := &bpf.MapContext{}

	ctMap := conntrack.Map(mc)
	err = ctMap.EnsureExists()
	Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
	resetCTMap(ctMap) // ensure it is clean

	hostIP = node1ip

	// Insert a reverse route for the source workload.
	rtKey := routes.NewKey(srcV4CIDR).AsBytes()
	rtVal := routes.NewValueWithIfIndex(routes.FlagsLocalWorkload|routes.FlagInIPAMPool, 1).AsBytes()
	err = rtMap.Update(rtKey, rtVal)
	defer func() {
		err := rtMap.Delete(rtKey)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
	}()
	Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())

	ctKey := conntrack.NewKey(uint8(ipv4.Protocol),
		ipv4.SrcIP, uint16(udp.SrcPort), ipv4.DstIP, uint16(udp.DstPort))

	skbMark = 0
	runBpfTest(t, "calico_from_workload_ep", rulesDefaultAllow, func(bpfrun bpfProgRunFn) {
		res, err := bpfrun(pktBytes)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(res.Retval).To(Equal(resTC_ACT_UNSPEC))

		ct, err := conntrack.LoadMapMem(ctMap)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(ct).Should(HaveKey(ctKey))

		ctr := ct[ctKey]

		// Whitelisted by the first WEP (on egress from WEP)
		Expect(ctr.Data().A2B.Whitelisted).To(BeTrue())
		// Not whitelisted by the second WEP yet
		Expect(ctr.Data().B2A.Whitelisted).NotTo(BeTrue())
	})

	expectMark(tcdefs.MarkSeen)

	runBpfTest(t, "calico_to_workload_ep", rulesDefaultAllow, func(bpfrun bpfProgRunFn) {
		res, err := bpfrun(pktBytes)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(res.Retval).To(Equal(resTC_ACT_UNSPEC))

		ct, err := conntrack.LoadMapMem(ctMap)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(ct).Should(HaveKey(ctKey))

		ctr := ct[ctKey]

		// Whitelisted by both WEPs
		Expect(ctr.Data().A2B.Whitelisted).To(BeTrue())
		Expect(ctr.Data().B2A.Whitelisted).To(BeTrue())
	})
}

func TestWhitelistFromHostExitHost(t *testing.T) {
	RegisterTestingT(t)

	bpfIfaceName = "WHhs"
	defer func() { bpfIfaceName = "" }()
	defer cleanUpMaps()

	ipHdr := ipv4Default
	ipHdr.Id = 1
	ipHdr.SrcIP = node1ip
	ipHdr.DstIP = node2ip

	_, ipv4, l4, _, pktBytes, err := testPacket(nil, ipHdr, nil, nil)
	Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
	udp := l4.(*layers.UDP)

	resetCTMap(ctMap) // ensure it is clean

	hostIP = node1ip

	// Insert routes for both hosts.
	err = rtMap.Update(
		routes.NewKey(ip.CIDRFromIPNet(&node1CIDR).(ip.V4CIDR)).AsBytes(),
		routes.NewValue(routes.FlagsLocalHost).AsBytes(),
	)
	Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
	err = rtMap.Update(
		routes.NewKey(ip.CIDRFromIPNet(&node2CIDR).(ip.V4CIDR)).AsBytes(),
		routes.NewValue(routes.FlagsRemoteHost).AsBytes(),
	)
	Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())

	ctKey := conntrack.NewKey(uint8(ipv4.Protocol),
		ipv4.SrcIP, uint16(udp.SrcPort), ipv4.DstIP, uint16(udp.DstPort))

	// Leaving node 1
	skbMark = tcdefs.MarkSeen

	runBpfTest(t, "calico_to_host_ep", nil, func(bpfrun bpfProgRunFn) {
		res, err := bpfrun(pktBytes)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(res.Retval).To(Equal(resTC_ACT_UNSPEC))

		dumpCTMap(ctMap)

		ct, err := conntrack.LoadMapMem(ctMap)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(ct).Should(HaveKey(ctKey))

		ctr := ct[ctKey]

		// Whitelisted by HEP
		Expect(ctr.Data().A2B.Whitelisted).To(BeFalse())
		Expect(ctr.Data().B2A.Whitelisted).To(BeTrue())
	})

	// Return
	skbMark = 0
	runBpfTest(t, "calico_from_host_ep", nil, func(bpfrun bpfProgRunFn) {
		respPkt := udpResponseRaw(pktBytes)
		res, err := bpfrun(respPkt)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(res.Retval).To(Equal(resTC_ACT_UNSPEC))

		dumpCTMap(ctMap)

		ctKey := conntrack.NewKey(uint8(ipv4.Protocol),
			ipv4.SrcIP, uint16(udp.SrcPort), ipv4.DstIP, uint16(udp.DstPort))

		ct, err := conntrack.LoadMapMem(ctMap)
		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
		Expect(ct).Should(HaveKey(ctKey))

		ctr := ct[ctKey]

		// Whitelisted by HEP
		Expect(ctr.Data().A2B.Whitelisted).To(BeFalse())
		Expect(ctr.Data().B2A.Whitelisted).To(BeTrue())
	})
}
